Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish. It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
Finally, as regards (至于) smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.
【小题1】Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
| A．A guide | B．A person who makes laws |
| C．A teacher | D．An English officer |
| A．Four | B．Three | C．Six | D．Five |
| A．tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke there |
| B．declare (宣布) the different laws of England |
| C．give advice to travelers to the country |
| D．warn people against going to the country |
| A．keep in touch with (联系) | B．turn to | C．make a call to | D．write to |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
解析试题分析：本文是一位导游给游客的多个建议，关于在英国的抽烟，喝酒等多方面的建议。
【小题1】A 细节题。根据文章第一段Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.说明作者最有可能是一个导游，故A正确。
【小题2】D 细节题。文章的2,3,4,5,6段，每一段都提及了一种相关的法律，共5种，故D项正确。
【小题3】C 推理题。根据第一段Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.说明本文是导游给游客的建议，故C项正确。
【小题4】A 推理题。根据最后一段if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman. 说明有了问题可以联系警察。故contact表示联系，故A正确。
考点：考查社会知识类短文
点评：本文是一位导游给游客的多个建议，本文所设试题主要考察细节查找，对于文章中的细节题，要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同。
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