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    If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of out brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.
    Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.
    With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain sizes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.
    Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the sizes of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract(萎缩) with age.
    Contraction of front and side parts, as cells(细胞) die off, was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.
    Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction---using the head.
    The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than those in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White-collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.
    小题1: The team of doctors wanted to find out ____.
    A．at what point people grow live longer.
    B．how to make people live longer
    C．the size of certain people’s brains.
    D．which group of people are the busiest
    小题2:Their research findings are based on ______.c
    A．an examination of farmers in northern Japan
    B．using computer technology
    C．examining the brain sizes of different people
    D．tests given a thousand old people
    小题3:The doctor’s tests show that ______.
    A．our brains contract as we grow older
    B．one part of the brain does not contract
    C．sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds
    D．contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country
    小题4: According to the article, _____ are growing mentally old earlier.
    A．engineersB．office clerksC．professorsD．researchers
    小题5:The most possible conclusion of the article is that ____.
    A．most of us should take more exercise
    B．it’s better to live in the towns
    C．the brain contracts if it is not used
    D．the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old

    小题1:.A            
    小题1:.B
    小题1:.D
    小题1:.B
    小题1:.C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
    A．China sent its first satellite into the Moon's orbit in 1970．
    B．China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight．
    C．By now, 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship．
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    C．first circumlunar satelliteD．unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight
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    B．the lunar regolith is believed to be poor in a clean fuel called helium-3
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    D．China's lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    B．Well, the damage has already been done.
    C．What set him so far apart from others?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both questions is yes.To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
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    B．Intelligence is developed by the environment.
    C．Some people are born clever and others born stupid.
    D．Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.
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    B．the difference in men’s intelligence depends on the amount of their education
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    B．the relationship between environment and birth
    C．the writer’s final conclusion
    D．the relationship between intelligence and environment
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    C．Proper education can change one’s intelligence at some degree.
    D．Education can’t make a child born with low intelligence cleverer.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Hi! Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you knew was in trouble — and was he? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP (超感觉知觉).
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    　　Some people say stories like these are coincidences. Others, including some scientists, say that ESP is real. From studies of ESP, we may someday learn more about the human mind.
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    A．in existence B．imaginative C．not real D．impossible
    小题2:ESP lets people know _________.
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    B．about events after they happen
    C．about events that are happening some distance away
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    小题4:In the last paragraph the underlined word "coincidences" probably means _______.
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    C．things that must happenD．things that happen by accident

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    BERLIN — With the crisis in Japan raising fears about nuclear power, Germany and Switzerland said on Monday that they would reassess（再次评估） the safety of their own reactors（[核] 反应堆）.
    Doris Leuthard, the Swiss energy minister, said Switzerland would put off plans to build nuclear plants. She said no new ones would be permitted until experts had reviewed safety standards.
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    Germany’s foreign minister, Guido Westerwelle, called for a new risk analysis of the country’s nuclear plants, particularly regarding their cooling systems. He is the leader of the Free Democratic Party, which strongly supports nuclear power.
    A previous government, led by the Social Democrats, passed a law in 2001 to close all the country’s nuclear plants by 2021. But Mrs. Merkel’s government changed that decision last year to extend the lives of the plants by an average of 12 years.
    In Switzerland, Doris Leuthard said she had already asked to analyze the exact cause of the problems in Japan and draw up new or tougher safety standards “particularly in terms of seismic(地震的，与地震相关的) safety and cooling.”
    In Russia, the Prime Minister said his government would “draw conclusions from what’s going on in Japan.”
    小题1: Where can you most likely read this passage?
    A．In a newspaper.B．In a magazine.C．In a science report.D．In a diary.
    小题2:How will Germany react to Japan’s nuclear crisis?
    A．Germany will close all the country’s nuclear plants.
    B．Germany will hold a meeting of nuclear safety authorities.
    C．Germany will change the decision made last year.
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    小题3:The author mentions all the following EXCEPT ______.
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    B．Switzerland will not build new nuclear plants unless they meet the experts’ safety standards.
    C．The Social Democrats in Germany shares the same view with the Free Democratic Party.
    D．Russia will try to learn something from the nuclear power crisis in Japan.
    小题4:What is the best title of the passage?
    A．Watch Out for the Danger of Nuclear Power
    B．Europe Is against Building Nuclear Plants
    C．Nuclear Plants in Europe Are Delayed
    D．Opinions on Nuclear Power Are Opposite

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Although there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States，there are various independent organizations offering similar activities．Students can participate(take part)in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies．Anyone can register with such groups，which then organize courses，training and trips for all members．
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    小题1:In Britain and the United States，survival courses are popular with    ．
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    B．participants can visit some places of interest
    C．participants can experience different adventures
    D．participants can learn how wonderful nature is
    小题3:In an Outward Bound course last year，the most exciting experience Michael Williams had was   .
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On the day Apple debuted the often-delayed white-colored iPhone 4, the company’s marketing department gave a nod to the product’s troubled history.
    “Finally.” read the big headline Thursday above a picture of the white phone on the homepage of Apple. com.
    The white model was supposed to ship alongside the black one at the iPhone 4’s launch（推出） last June. But design and manufacturing complications delayed the process by 10 months, catching Apple off guard, executives say.
    As CNN reported last month, earlier test models of the white iPhone 4 produced unclear photos, especially when the flash（闪光灯） was used. Its whiteness confused the proximity sensor （距离传感器） , which detects when the phone is held next to someone’s head and turns off the touch screen to save battery life.
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    Ticonderoga Securities analyst Brian White predicts that the white model could help drive sales of Apple’s phones. He says Apple could sell 1 million to 1. 5 million every three months until the next iPhone model is unveiled, which is expected to be this fall.
    Forty-five people were lined up at Apple’s flagship New York store Thursday morning to buy white iPhones, according to a CNN Money report.
    小题1:
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    A．it’s always sold out due to its popularity
    B．it met some problems concerning design and manufacture
    C．it lacked white manufacturing materials
    D．its proximity sensor can’t save battery life
    小题2:
    According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A．There are multi-colored models of iPhone 4.
    B．The same design problems were also found in older white iPhones.
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    D．Originally designers thought they could solve the problems before iPhone 4 was launched.
    小题3:
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    B．The History of iPhone 4
    C．The Attraction of White iPhone 4
    D．The Design and Manufacture of iPhone 4
    小题4:
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    B．to remove a cloth from something, especially as part of a ceremony
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The pupils of the remote Beau-Roc primary school in Haiti are chanting (singing the same words again and again)．One of them plays a guitar made from an empty oil tin．Their headmistress, Emile Jean-Noel, is one of the few women school headteachers in the country．
    Today, over 70% of Haitian population live without proper food, water, schools, or housing． To reduce the hunger that prevents learning and to encourage parents to send their children to school, meals are provided by the World Food Programme．
    "We are so cut off that we have many difficulties," comments Emile, adding that finding chalk, school books and other materials is practically impossible．Emile tries to encourage people around her to make use of available resources．Her efforts are bearing fruit．One of her successes was convincing local women to contribute to their children' s schooling and increase their income by selling embroidery（刺绣） and other handicrafts．
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    A．Teaching the women how to make embroidery and other handicrafts．
    B．Persuading local women to care about their children' s education．
    C．Encouraging people around to use those available resources．
    D．Finding chalk, school books and other materials．
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    小题3:What topic is presented in this passage?
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    C．Politics and children．D．Love and beauty．

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