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19.The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs(坟墓)to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasures.The Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu.It is located on the west bank of Nile River not far from Cairo.In fact all the pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life.This is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.The people of Mexico also built pyramids.They did not build the pyramids for tombs.They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it.The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt,but they are big.Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway that goes from the bottom to the top.
The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2000years old.Scientists think it took 10,000men more than ten years to build it.On the top they built a temple of the sun.The temple is no longer there but people still call it the Pyramid of the Sun.Near it is another huge pyramid,the Pyramid of the Moon.

46.In ancient Egypt pyramids were built.C
A.for visitors to see
B.for kings to live in
C.as the kings'tombs
D.for king Khufu
47.All the pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank,because in ancient Egypt people thoughtC
A.they died in the west
B.the sun sets in the west
C.the end of their lives was like the setting of the sun
D.they would go to the west after deach
48.Which of the following is Wrong?A
A.The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs only to hold treasures
B.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the beginning of the setting of the sun to the end of life
C.The biggest pyramid in Mexico is nearly 2000years old
D.Near the Pyramid of the Sun,there is Pyramid of the Moon.

分析 文章介绍埃及的金字塔的建造的样式和作用,也给读者介绍了墨西哥金字塔的建造的相关的信息.

解答 46-48CCA
46.C 细节题:从文章第一段的句子:The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs(坟墓)to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasures.可知在埃及金字塔被建筑做为国王的坟墓,选C
47.C 细节题:从文章第一段的句子:The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life.This is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.可知所有的埃及金字塔都在尼罗河的西边,因为埃及人认为他们生命的结束就像太阳的落下.选C
48.A 细节题:从文章第一段的句子:The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs(坟墓)to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasures.可知在埃及金字塔的建造不仅是为了存放宝藏,也是为了让他们的尸体安全.选A

点评 本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体.搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节.做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案

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