Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer: “When you see people run against the crowd escaping 【1】 the danger, they are 【2】 (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.”

I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever and wherever 【3】 (disaster) happen — 9/11 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night — it is always the firefighters 【4】 take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by 【5】 (risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire 【6】 because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, “If I cannot make it, my father is 【7】 (you) father; and please remember 【8】 (sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.

“Everyone knows it’s 【9】 (danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said. “He survived this time, but no one knows what 【10】 (happen) next time.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】from

【2】probably

【3】disasters

【4】that / who

【5】risking

【6】but

【7】your

【8】to sweep

【9】dangerous

【10】will happen

【解析】

试题分析：通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配，形容词、副词的区别，名词的用法等。

【1】from 考查固定搭配。escape from 逃离…。

【2】probably 考查副词 。这里是副词修饰动词are，而不是名词。

【3】disasters 考查名词。 文章举了两个例子：911事件和天津爆炸案，所以用复数disasters。

【4】that / who 考查定语从句的关系词。64 take the lead to run to the very center是定语从句修饰名词the firefighters，that/ who是关系代词，代人在从句中做主语。故填that / who。

【5】risking 考查动名词。介词by后面用动词的-ing形式risking。

【6】but 考查连词。 not…but 不是……而是……。故填but。

【7】your 考查代词。如果我回不来，我的父亲就是你的父亲。故填your

【8】to sweep考查动词不定式。句意：记得去给我妈妈扫墓。remember to do 记得去做某事。故填to sweep。

【9】 dangerous考查形容词。句式 ：It is +形容词+to do 的意思是：做某事是……的。故填dangerous。

【10】will happen考查谓语动词。next time 指将来的时间，所以谓语动词用将来时形式：will happen 。