Question

【题目】【1】 is well known, optimism(乐观)plays an important role in one’s life. Although we are facing many difficulties, we should keep optimistic. Optimism is a mental(精神的)attitude or world view and it means expecting 【2】 best possible result from any given situation.

I did 【3】 (poor) in English in the past, but I never gave up struggling(搏斗). All my families, teachers and friends encouraged 【4】 (I) and they taught me a lot of 【5】 (use) ways of learning English. I 【6】 (keep) practicing as they told me to do. I listened to English news and songs and I read interesting English stories. At weekends, watching some English movies was another good way to make my English better. 【7】difficulties I came across, I tried my best to work them out. I believe in myself, 【8】 (believe) that hard work would finally pay off. Gradually, I make progress in my English. Nowadays, I can remember English words 【9】 (easy) and use them freely when communicating with foreigners.

Thanks to optimism, I have become one of the top English 【10】 (learn) in my school now.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】As

【2】the

【3】poorly

【4】me

【5】useful

【6】kept

【7】Whatever

【8】believing

【9】easily

【10】learners

【解析】本文中，作者通过讲述自己学习英语的经历，阐述有努力就有收获，以及保持积极乐观的心态的重要性。

【1】固定搭配的分析。As is well known众所周知。故填as。

【2】定冠词的分析。分析该句，结构成分完整，因此填写定冠词the修饰best possible result,表特指。故填the。

【3】副词词义的分析。根据副词修饰动词的原则，did为助动词，因此用副词poorly 修饰did。故填poorly。

【4】句子结构的分析。分析句子结构，是由and 连接的两个并列结构，后文为 taught me,因此横线处应填写me 构成encouraged me 结构。故填me。

【5】形容词词义的分析。横线前为介词of,横线后为名词ways,所以应填写形容词useful,修饰ways。故填useful。

【6】动词时态的分析。根据as they told me to do,可知该句为一般过去时，因此，横线处应填写kept，构成kept doing sth 结构。故填kept。

【7】whatever类词的分析。根据句意，（ ）困难，所以横线处应填写whatever 表示无论什么困难。故填whatever。

【8】伴随状语的分析。根据前文I believe in myself,可知横线处应填believing做伴随状语。故填believing。

【9】副词词义的分析。根据前文I can remember English words,可知副词easily修饰remember。故填easily。

【10】名词词义的分析。根据句意，可以推断出横线处应填写名词learner，又由于one of 后面应用名词复数形式，因此填写learners。故填learners。