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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I am young, I dreamed of becoming chef. My dad, therefore, insisted that I was too young to learn to cook. For many year, he only allowed me to observe him cook. When I was 18, my dad finally allowed myself to start cooking at my own. Years of watching made it quite easily for me to cook dishes like Kung Pow chicken but I could even make a cake! Now I can cook almost all kinds of common dishes, make cooking like an art to express my creativity. Indeed, the whole world is looks like a kitchen to me — just cook your life according to your dreams!

【答案】第一处:amwas

第二处:chef前加a

第三处:thereforehowever

第四处:yearyears

第五处:myselfme

第六处:aton

第七处:easilyeasy

第八处:butand

第九处:makemaking

第十处:去掉is

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己的烹饪梦想。

第一处:考查时态。句意:小时候,我梦想成为一名厨师。讲述的是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故am改为was

第二处: 考查冠词。句意同上,chef是可数名词,此处泛指“一名厨师”,且chef首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以应该用不定冠词a修饰,故chef前加a

第三处:考查副词。句意:然而,我爸爸坚持说我太小了,不能学习烹饪。前后为转折关系,故therefore改为however

第四处:考查名词单复数。句意:多年来,他只允许我看他做饭。many修饰可数名词复数,故year改为years

第五处:考查人称代词。句意:当我18岁的时候,爸爸终于允许我独自做饭了。这里指爸爸允许我做饭,故myself改为me

第六处: 考查固定搭配。句意同上,on one’s own 表示“独自地”,为固定搭配。故at改为on

第七处: 考查形容词。句意:多年的旁观让我很容易做宫保鸡丁这样的菜,我甚至可以做蛋糕!make it easy to do…“使做某事变得容易”,此处用形容词作宾补,故easily改为easy

第八处:考查连词。句意同上,根据句意可知前后为并列而非转折关系,故but改为and

第九处:考查非谓语动词。句意:现在,我可以做几乎所有的普通菜肴,让烹饪成为一门艺术来表达我的创造力。I make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故make改为making

第十处:考查谓语动词。句意:真的,在我看来,整个世界就像一个厨房,按照你的梦想来烹饪你的生活。此句的谓语是动词短语looks likeis是多余的,故去掉is

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