【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
【1】大学还没毕业，他就出版了第一部小说。（before）
【2】与同学和师长之间的难忘回忆使我心中充满了对我高中的热爱。（overflow）
【3】你是不是在这家新开的商场里买到了心仪的圣诞礼物？。（it）
【4】正如一位哲学家所言，“志向远大方能进步，目光长远才能前行。”中方期待与国际社会一起努力，共享机遇，共迎挑战。（as）
【答案】
【1】He published his first novel before he graduated from college.
【2】The unforgettable memories with classmates and teachers overflowed my heart with love for my senior high school.
【3】Is it in the new mall that you got your favorite Christmas present ?
【4】As a philosopher once said, “only when we have great aspirations, can we make great progress and only when we have a long-term vision, can we move forward..” China looks forward to working with the international community to share opportunities and meet challenges together.
【解析】
本题考查翻译，注意按括号内的要求翻译。
【1】考查连词。根据句意可知此处用before引导时间状语从句，表示“还没……就……，在……之前”，讲述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：He published his first novel before he graduated from college.
【2】考查固定短语。overflow …with…是固定短语，表示“(使……充满……”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The unforgettable memories with classmates and teachers overflowed my heart with love for my senior high school.
【3】考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is+被强调部分+ that+其余部分，本句为一般疑问句，Is需要提前，本句强调的是时间状语in the new mall，故翻译为：Is it in the new mall that you got your favorite Christmas present ?
【4】考查倒装和as引导的非限定性定语从句。此处用as引导非限定性定语从句，指代后面那句话的内容，在从句中作said的宾语，表示“正如……”；“only+状语”位于句首时要采用部分倒装，故翻译为：As a philosopher once said, “only when we have great aspirations, can we make great progress and only when we have a long-term vision, can we move forward..” China looks forward to working with the international community to share opportunities and meet challenges together.
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【题目】Dogs are likely to have complex emotions such as jealousy(嫉妒)and pride, according to a new scientific research.
Dogs feel very jealous when they find that they are unfairly treated. And they do not like seeing their owners being kind to other creatures, especially other dogs. They often react negatively(消极地)when their owners bring home new pets, the research found. “Dogs show a strong aversion to unfair treatment,” Dr. Friederike Range of the Vienna University said.
At first, people believed most animals lack(缺少)the “sense of self” , which is needed to experience so-called secondary emotions such as jealousy, embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more complex than feelings such as anger or joy.
Besides dogs research, another research includes cows, horse, cats and sheep, and all the results have shown that animals are far more self-aware than we thought.
Dr Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times, “We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more emotionally complex than we ever realized. They can suffer simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates (灵长类) could experience.”
In research among dog owners, Dr Morris found almost all of them reported jealous behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to keep their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.
Behavioral experts suggest that owners should keep a close relationship with the dog as usual when a new pet or child comes along in order to prevent jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking.
【1】What is the new discovery about the relationship between dogs and human?
A. Dogs usually have more emotions than humans.
B. Dogs are often treated unfairly by humans.
C. Humans are angry about their dogs’ negative reactions.
D. Dogs feel unhappy when their owners show kindness to other creatures.
【2】What does the underlined word “aversion” in the second paragraph mean?
A. Internet B. Dislike
C. Concern D. Fear
【3】What does the “the sense of self” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. It is a complex feeling that belongs to humans.
B. It is a kind of ability to feel other people’s emotions.
C. It is a necessary awareness to feel some complex emotions.
D. It is a kind of emotion which is based on anger or joy.
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A. The research includes four kinds of animals.
B. Animals are more self-aware than humans.
C. Dogs experience more emotions than primates.
D. Animals are emotionally complex.
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
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The impact of smoke screen on adolescents
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【3】
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Priority Bookings
Each June, theatre booking requests for dates in the following calendar year (January to December) are accepted. For more information, call the Room Booking Unit at 416-397-5969.
Regular Bookings
For people who didn't make a booking request in June, call the Room Booking Unit at 416-397-5969 to check for remaining dates.
Completing a Booking
Once the library receives a request, staff will check the availability and place a tentative booking for you. You will then receive a contract that you must return with payment within 10 calendar days of the tentative booking and with a minimum of two months before the first booking to confirm the booking.
Payment
Payment for the first booking and any bookings in the current month is due when you return the signed contract. If you have booked for multiple months, payments for those months are due at the beginning of each month.
Type of Organization | Theatre | Rate |
Non-profit Groups Woods | Fairview or York Woods | $418.00/day |
Palmerston | $209.00/day | |
Commercial | Fairview or York Woods | $163.00/hr |
Palmerston | $150.00/hr |
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