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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    What’s your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world. So we visit travel agents, compare packages and prices, and pay our money.
    We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It’s true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local people more than it helps them.
    It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas（佛塔）in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.
    Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood and dignity. Local workers often find only menial（卑微的）jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the profits do not help the local economy. Instead, profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slums. Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing for photos.
    Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. But now some non-government organizations, tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.
    The result is responsible tourism, or“ethical tourism.”Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and codes of conduct can help protect the people’s lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex.
    But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.
    They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people in planning and managing tourism.
    What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we’re abroad, we can:
    ★Buy local foods and products, not imported ones.
    ★Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.
    ★Avoid flaunting(炫耀) wealth.
    ★Ask before taking photographs of people. They are not just part of the landscape! Let’s enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.
    小题1:.
    ．What is probably the best title for the article?
    A．Tourism Causes Bad EffectsB．Tourism Calls for Good Behavior
    C．Vacations Bring a Lot of FunD．Vacations Cost More Than You Think
    小题2:.
    The underlined phrase“take heart”means“     ”.
    A．pay attentionB．take careC．cheer upD．calm down
    小题3:.
    According to the passage, the writer thinks     .
    A．tourism is not a promising industry.
    B．dream vacations should be spent abroad
    C．the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle.
    D．tourists should respect local customs and culture

    小题1:.D
    小题1:.C
    小题1:.D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题2:
    How can the orphans in Guatemala get a continuing record of their youth?
    A．By hand-painted portraits that Ben Schumaker painted.
    B．By the photos the orphanage taken for them.
    C．By the photos taken by the U.S. students in high schools.
    D．By the Memory Project started by Ben Schumaker.
    小题3:
    What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
    A．The special gifts that the world's poor children received.
    B．The benefits that the Memory Project brings.
    C．The need of the US schools.
    D．How to help the orphans.
    小题4:
    According to the passage, Schumaker helps the kids in poor countries.
    A．twoB．three C．fourD．five

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题3:People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _________.
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    A．You have to try to overcome it.B．Fear can really help you to run away.
    C．Fear always helps you stay safe.D．Fear is of great use to you.

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