【题目】短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
While the soldiers began to cross the English Channel, the German fired at them. Twenty men on Boat 5 fell into the water and was picked up by other boats. If they reached the beach, they would probably have been killed
The soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 jumped into the water, most of them drowned. The survivors laid on the beach, exhausting. Later, they tried to climb up the cliff. Four were very tired to reach the top. The other two joined in a group from other company and fought with them. This was Able Company’s contribution to D-Day.
【答案】
【1】While---When
【2】German--Germans
【3】was--were
【4】reached前加had
【5】them--whom
【6】laid--lay
【7】exhausting---exhausted
【8】very--too
【9】in去掉
【10】other--another
【解析】
【1】While---When考查连词用法。根据句意可知，这里说的是当战士们开始横跨英吉利海峡的时候，began为短暂性动词，所以使用when。
【2】German--Germans考查名词单复数。根据语境可知，这里说的是德国人，所以应该使用它的复数形式。
【3】was--were考查主谓一致。根据句子的语法结构可知，句子的主语是twenty men所以动词应该使用复数形式。所以可知答案。
【4】reached前加had考查虚拟语气。根据句子的语法结构我们可以知道，这里是与过去事实相反的虚拟，所以条件句中使用过去完成时。
【5】them--whom 考查定语从句。根据句子的语法结构我们可知，这里应该是定语从句，先行词是the soliders，所以使用关系代词whom。
【6】laid--lay 考查动词形式的正确使用。根据句意可知，这里说的是幸存者们躺在海滩上，lie的过去式为lay，过去分词为lain。
【7】exhausting---exhausted考查形容词的正确形式。根据语境可知，这里说的是这些战士们疲惫地躺在海滩上，所以使用形容词exhausted。
【8】very--too考查固定结构。too```to```意为：太···而不能···。所以可知答案。
【9】in去掉 考查动词短语。根据语境可知，这里说的是加入了一个群体，成为了其中的一员，所以应该使用动词join。所以可知答案。
【10】other--another考查代词用法。根据句意可知，这里说的是他们加入了一个来自另外一家公司的人。所以可知答案。
考点 ：短文改错。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
下面每个句子中都有一处错误，请标出地方并改正。
Hi Eva,
Sorry that I haven’t been in the touch with you for a while. But I catch a cold last week, and I’ve been in bed for four day. I’m feeling better today. Lucky my classes won’t start till next week.
I have good news for you. I’m going to a conference in you town in May, from 16th to 20th. Could you recommend a hotel where is in the center of town? It needn’t be too expensive because the tight budget. I’ll have a freely half-day for sightseeing. Do you think you can showed me around?
Looking forward to hear from you soon.
Chris
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it．And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is．That is what “Keeping up with the Joneses” is about．It is the story of someone who tries to look as rich as his neighbors．
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand．He told this story about himself．He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23．That was a lot of money in those days．He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City．When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day．When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors．It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up．The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life．They moved back to an apartment (公寓房间) in New York City．
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors．He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories．He called it ‘‘Keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you．Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years．
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses．And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world．But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr．Jones always seems to be ahead．
【1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they___________．
A．hope to be rich people like their neighbors
B．want others to know or to think that they are rich
C．want to hide their wealth from other people
D．would like to be common people
【2】Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is____．
A．an important name for important people
B．a popular name in the United States
C．the name of the neighbor he did not like
D．a name which people did not use any longer
【3】According to the writer, it is _________ to keep up with the Joneses．
A. correct B．interesting
C. impossible D．Good
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding. 【1】 But a project based in Washington is putting unwanted bikes from the United States to good use in developing countries.
Keith Oberg is the director of Bikes for the World. He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden. 【2】 ”
Bikes for the World collects bicycles and delivers them at low cost to community programs in developing countries. The bicycle recycling program is one of the largest in the United States. It is a sponsored project of the Washington Area Bicyclist Association.
【3】 Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg.
Bikes for the World partners with nonprofit groups in the United States to collect unwanted bikes. Then it works with nonprofit in the other countries to get the bikes to organizations and individuals that need them the most.
For example, the Bicycle Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers. 【4】 The organization also has bicycle ambulance services to transport the sick.
The Bicycle Empowerment Network also provides training and support to help local organizations and individuals open bike shops of their own. The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services. 【5】
A. Mostly they gather dust.
B. However, they are very expensive to buy.
C. It sits there in the garage, or
D. Bikes for the World began in 2005.
E. Do you know when Bikes for the world begin?
F. That makes it possible for them to visit more patients each day.
G. Many of the organizations use the money they earn to help pay for other community projects.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amazing Activities for a Mental Health Day
Mental health is an important part of your life. It makes you able to function during everyday life and helps you feel confident to rise to a new challenge. There are many ways to improve your mental health.
Pay a visit to your friends. 【1】 It is a good idea to visit your best friend and spend your mental health day together. You will have an opportunity to laugh, relax and reflect together on some interesting topics.
Go for a walk. Walking is one of the best ways to increase both mental and physical health. If you make long walking a regular habit, you will always feel peaceful and calm. 【2】 Moreover, it can help you erase a bad day, as you start concentrating on the surrounding environment.
【3】 Go to a park in your neighborhood or take a short trip to more rural areas, because nature is a perfect medicine when you are suffering from stress. Just looking at greenery can ease your mind. It seems to be the healing for tired minds and for overburdened spirits.
Read. If you prefer a passive way of spending time, you can spend your mental health day reading, a good book. 【4】 When you read, you can escape from reality, fears and obsessive thoughts. Reading is a good de-stressing activity that takes your mind off everyday life.
Go shopping. Shopping sprees can offer wonderful health benefits linked to great mental health. 【5】 It surely rids yourself of stress. The heightened emotions of happiness release endorphins in your brain, which help you refocus your mind on your body movements, improving your mood.
A. Nature heals.
B. Human interaction seems to keep our minds refreshed.
C. Go out for a picnic.
D. Shopping with your friends provides a bonding experience.
E. Getting lost in a wonderful book will help you refresh your mind.
F. Use your mental health day to make up for sleep and have a good rest.
G. A long walk is a perfect time to clear your mind and focus on yourself.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
随着期末考试临近，许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习，以后考入好大学。假定你是高二学生李华，请根据所提供的有关信息，给某英文报社写封短信。
内容要点：
1. 许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习，以后考入好大学；
2. 可能会导致学生只关注物质奖励，而减少学习乐趣；
3. 一旦获得想要的奖励就失去了学习动力；
4. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 不要逐词逐句地翻译。
2. 为使语句连贯，可以适当增加细节。
3. 词数100左右。短信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear Editor,
With the final examination approaching,__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
Like human beings，dogs may catch cold because of cold weather，wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs．If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes，coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏），then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold．
A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （免疫力） to get rid of the cold naturally．Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold．
You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet．Healthy food can really do wonders．Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医）or is healthy for your pet．Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A，C and E．
Keep your dog warm．The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house．Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet．At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets．This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast．
Increase the fluid（流质）intake as it helps a lot．Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （肉汤）in water which will give your dog strength．Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections（呼吸道感染）．
Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold．It makes the nasal（鼻的） passage (通道)wet，which helps proper breathing．Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes．Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering．
These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold．However，if you are not able to find any improvement in its health，then turn to the vet for help immediately．Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications（并发症）．
【1】rom the first paragraph we know about __________．
A．the difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet
B．characteristics （特征）of sick dogs
C．the similarities between dogs and human beings
D．causes and symptoms（症状）of cold in dogs
【2】When your dog catches cold，you should feed it on _______．
A．its favorite food
B．the suggested food by the vet
C．some meat and water
D．food rich in vitamin B
【3】When a dog catches cold，it is wrong to ________．
A．keep it inside during cold and wet weather
B．leave it inside the bathroom full of steam
C．let it eat too much solid (固体) food
D．keep it sleeping on rugs at home
【4】It can be learnt from the text that _________．
A．a dog’s cold can always disappear naturally
B．it’s quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold
C．treating a dog’s cold sometimes needs a vet’s help
D．cold in dogs won’t spread between each other．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing． His mother took him to see the famous showman, P．T．Barnum． Mr．Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show．He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together．
He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb．He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes． When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads．To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England．
During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people．He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall．Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money．By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich．He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five．
Fortunately for Tom, Mr．Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well．One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher．Tom was able to win her love, and they married．
The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town．They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests．Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage．The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut．
Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war．Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings．In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun．
【1】The underlined words "talk of the town" means________．
A． it was in the newspaper
B． it was the most popular topic
C． people spread bad rumors about it
D． it was discussed in a city meeting
【2】What does the author think about Tom's wedding?
A． Tom and Lavinia were stupid．
B． People gave it too much of their attention．
C． It was funny and ridiculous．
D． It helped people cheer up in a dark time．
【3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A． Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine．
B． People are always disappointed during war time．
C． Entertainment can serve an important purpose．
D． People should be married when they are small children．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
My father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45．He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life．
Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter , some of his words have lived in my heart．One part always stands out．“Right now ,you are pretending to be a time killer(消磨时间者)．But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best．” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself．“You will do something great．” He didn’t know what would be, and neither did I ,but at times in my life when I’ve felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask , “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?”
A long way from 12 now , I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress．Lately, though, I’ve come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next : to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else．It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children．Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had．Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail．They’re only afraid of failing us．They’re only afraid of failing us．They don’t worry about being disappointed．Their fear as mine was until my father’s letter is of being a disappointment．
Give your children permission to succeed．They’re waiting for you to believe in them．I always knew my parents loved me．But trust me ：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real , and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“Don’t worry ; you’ll do something great．”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back．
【1】We learn from the text that the author ______
A．lost his father when he was young
B．worked hard before he read his father’s letter
C．asked his father’s permission to believe in himself
D．knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do
【2】What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?
A．Children need their parents’ letters．
B．Children are afraid to be disappointed．
C．His children’s fear of failure held them back．
D．His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents．
【3】Which of the following is true of the author ?
A．He got no access to success
B．He wrote back to his father at 12．
C．He was sure his parents loved him．
D．He once asked his father about the letter．
【4】The main purpose of the text is to ．
A．describe children’s thinking
B．answer some questions children have
C．stress the importance of communication
D．advise parents to encourage their children
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