Question

【题目】【1】 Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. 【2】. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

There is another difficult point for us Chinese to understand. 【3】. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. 【4】. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. 【5】. We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

A.Americans don’t show their politeness if it requires a great deal of time.

B.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D.Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

E.We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.

F.If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.

G.America is a mobile society.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】F

【3】A

【4】E

【5】D

【解析】本文主要讲了美国人和中国人在友谊观念及待客礼仪方面的不同。

【1】细节理解题。由Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change.可知这里意思是美国是一个类似手机的社会，选G。

【2】细节理解题。由Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more.可知这里意思是如果这两个人偶然再见面，即使是很多年以后，他们也会捡起友谊，选F。

【3】细节理解题。由This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time.可知如果需要花费很多时间，美国人不会表明他们的礼貌，选A。

【4】细节理解题。Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.这里提到了我们中国人对朋友在时间方面很慷慨，选E。（我们接待外国朋友，可以休息一天。）

【5】细节理解题。由We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).可知一旦我们到达美国人的家里，他们会非常热情、真实和周到的接待客人，选D。