【题目】以Smoking”为题目写一篇短文，词数100左右，内容要求包括：
1 现状：中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，吸烟者越来越年轻，甚至有少数中学生也在抽烟。
2 原因：有的人认为是时髦（a kind of fashion），有的人认为是乐趣，有的人认为可以提神（refresh oneself）。
3 害处：吸烟有害健康，可导致多种疾病，是一种金钱的浪费。
4 劝告大家不要吸烟。
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【答案】Smoking
Smoking is bad for people’s health. There are more than half people smoking in China. Even though smoking is very bad, the number of smokers keeps growing, and the average age of the smokers is getting younger. Even some students smoke, too.
Why do so many people smoke today? Because some people think smoking is a kind of fashion or something interesting. Most people are so busy with their work that they smoke to fresh themselves; however, I don’t think smoking is good. If you smoke too much, you will get diseases. It also costs a lot of money. In order to keep healthy, we should not smoke.
【解析】此文为提纲式作文。第一步审题，抓要点。1 现状：中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，吸烟者越来越年轻，甚至有少数中学生也在抽烟。
2 原因：有的人认为是时髦（a kind of fashion），有的人认为是乐趣，有的人认为可以提神（refresh oneself）。
3 害处：吸烟有害健康，可导致多种疾病，是一种金钱的浪费。
4 劝告大家不要吸烟。
第二步：定人称，定时态。人称为第三人称，时态为一般现在时。
第三步：写关键词。be bad for ，the number of smokers keeps growing,
a kind of fashion， be busy with ，keep healthy,
亮点分析：
高级句式：There are more than half people smoking in China. （非谓语动词）
Even though smoking is very bad, the number of smokers keeps growing, and the average age of the smokers is getting younger.（让步状语从句）
Most people are so busy with their work that they smoke to fresh themselves;（结果状语）
If you smoke too much, you will get diseases.（条件状语从句）
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