分析 今天是母亲节,尽管这是西方的节日,但现在中国也很流行.母亲不但上班还要做家务.母亲节那天,我和父亲计划为母亲做点事.一大早我们就打扫房间,购物,还做了饭.母亲很感动.
解答 It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival,it's popular in China now.
Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in∧kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favoritest.At dinner,we said to her,"Happy Mother's Day!"Mom was grateful and moving.
详解:
1.so改为but;连词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是承接.
2.houseworks改为housework;名词错误.housework是抽象名词,没有复数.
3.or改为and;短语搭配错误.both…and…两者都.
4.get改为got;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
5.on去掉;短语搭配错误.go shopping去购物,常用短语.
6.her改为his;代词错误.句意指代的是he,要用对应的形容词性物主代词.
7.加the;冠词错误.句意表达的是特指,要用定冠词限定.
8.what改为that/which(也可以省略);连词错误.句中I cooked修饰名词dishes,是一个定语从句;先行词是物,要用which或that来引导,也可以省略.
9.favoritest改为favorite;形容词错误.favorite本身就是最高级的含义,不能加est.
10.moving改为moved;语态错误.句中move与主语构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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