精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Nowadays, many teenagers spend too many time on computers. The number of students who come to school in the morning are already completely exhausting. The cause of this is staying late at night playing computer games and chat with their friends online. Most of them don’t realize just how damaging to their healthy this is, let alone the effect it has on their grades. I recently read an article about the damage that playing computer games are doing to kids. The article claimed for that lots of the games kids play are extremely harmful. It said that at best they are turning teens into dull people which have no social life and at worst into potential killer!

【答案】

【1】manymuch

【2】TheA

【3】exhaustingexhausted

【4】staying后面加up

【5】chatchatting

【6】healthyhealth

【7】areis

【8】for去掉

【9】whichwho/ that

【10】killerkillers

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了目前很多孩子在电脑上花很多时间,这对他们是有害的。

【1】manymuch time是不可数名词,不能用many修饰,故把many改为much。

【2】TheA 句意:许多学生早上来到学校就已经疲力尽了the number of表示“……的数量,a number of表示许多,一些根据语境,故把the改为a。

【3】exhaustingexhausted 这里形容学生感到精疲力尽。故把exhausting改为exhausted。exhausting表示使筋疲力尽的;使耗尽的,不合语境。

【4】staying后面加up 句意:这个的原因是晚上熬夜玩电脑游戏和朋友在线聊天。固定词组:stay up熬夜。故staying后加up

【5】chatchatting playing computer games and chat with是并列关系,故把chat改为chatting。

【6】healthyhealth 这里表示他们的健康。故把healthy改为health。

【7】areis 动名词短语作主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把are改为is。

【8】for去掉 句意:文章声称很多孩子玩的游戏是极其有害的claimed后面是宾语从句,所以介词for是多余的,故把for去掉

【9】whichwho/ that people是先行词,指人,故把which改为who/ that。

【10】killerkillers 不只一个人,所以killer要用复数形式,故把killer改为killers。

【知识归纳】

表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。

【知识拓展】

修饰可数名词和修饰不可数名词的词

1.some和any的用法: (1)两者修饰可数单数名词,表某一个;任何一个; 修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词,表一些;有些。〔2)一般的用法:some用于肯定句;any用于疑问句,否定句或条件句。 I am looking for some matches. Do you have any matches? I do not have any matches. (3)特殊的用法:(A) 在期望对方肯定的回答时,问句也用some。 Will you lend me some money? (=Please lend me some money.) (B) any表任何或任何一个时,也可用于肯定句。Come any day you like.

2. many和much的用法: (1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)

3. (a) few和(a) little的用法: (a) few用在复数可数名词之前,(a) little用在不可数名词之前。 He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much)

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据首字母,或中文提示填入正确形式的单词

【1】We must use our __________ (limit) time to finish this task.

【2】Not all __________ (predict) come true.

【3】Its cold and __________ (fog) in London at this time of the year.

【4】She was always o__________, even when things were at their worst.

【5】I feel freezing cold in such f__________ weather, and Im half frozen.

【6】How much did they c__________ you for your meal?

【7】We will also have to rely more on a__________ energy, such as solar and wind power.

【8】You arent p__________ (允许) to work here without a work permit.

【9】Have you ever been s__________ in a traffic jam?

【10】She is deaf, but refuses to let her __________ (残疾) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】For many people around the world, a subway journey means speeding from one dull station to the next, surrounded by too many uncomfortable, impatient people. But on the Moscow Metro, taking the subway is like walking through a national heritage site. Depending on where you get off, you’ll receive a brief course in architectural movements and face colorful glass windows, marble(大理石) columns, gilded(鎏金的) mosaics and painted scenes from Russian history.

“These extraordinarily beautiful places are unlike any metro station I’ve ever seen, “says Vancouver-based photographer David Burdeny.

When Burdeny, who himself has a master’s degree in architecture, first found out about Moscow’s metro stations, he was struck by the work of art. In all, he has photographed 20 of the most beautiful stations.

Burdeny had originally planned to focus on Russian stations more generally, taking photos of examples in both St. Petersburg and Moscow.

“But when I saw the stations in Moscow, they just completely blew away the St. Petersburg ones,” he says.

Shooting in the subway sounds simple, but it is not without challenges. For one thing, Burdeny had to figure out a way to access them between 00:30 a.m. and 5:30 a.m., when the stations were closed.

In the end, he settled on Arbatskaya Metro Station, whose vaulted(拱状的) arches he found the most beautiful. But it also represented a challenge he was not sure if he was able to overcome: conveying the hugeness of the spaces. The Arbatskaya platform, for example, stretches 820 feet.

“Some of the arches are quite long,” he says. “When you enter them, they’re just so completely grand.”

【1】We can learn from the text that David Burdeny .

A. is a world-famous architect

B. took photos of Moscow subway stations

C. took the subway to and from work

D. is studying Russian history

【2】What Burdeny found challenging was .

A. when to take photos of Moscow subway stations

B. Whether to work in St. Petersburg or Moscow

C. where to get off to study the Moscow metro system

D. how to photograph the long arches at Arbatskaya Metro Station

【3】 What does the underlined word “Shooting” mean in Paragraph 6?

A. Firing bullets from a gun

B. Making movies

C. Taking photographs

D. Throwing the ball at the basket.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This is my fifth day at the summer camp. Life isn’t exact what I expected. We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher Miss Li come to inspect. After breakfast, we have some of free time. Yesterday morning I went fishing, but the only thing I catch was a tree branch. In the afternoon, there are different activity like horseback riding and hiking. They’re fun, so nothing new for me. In the evening, everyone is assigned a different task to get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs, but I accidentally dropped it in the fire. The best part of camp is at night, where we sit around a campfire and tell stories.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你们班就“高一新生是否有必要进行为期一周的军训”进行讨论。请你给你校英文报的编辑写一封电子邮件,反映你们的讨论情况。

1.支持者85%,理由…….

2.反对者15% 理由…….

3.你的看法…….

注意:1.参考词汇 military training军训

2. 词数100左右;

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you something about the discussion on whether it is necessary for senior one students to take the one-week military training.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert(警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视)starts to lose its focus--until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?

Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.

【1】Babies are sensitive to the change in _______.

A. the size of cards B. the colour of pictures

C. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects

【2】Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?

A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment

B. To see how babies recognize sounds

C. To carry their experiment further

D. To keep the babes interest.

【3】Where does this text probably come from?

A. Science fiction B. Children’s literature

C. An advertisement D. A science report

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)

Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? It is now without doubt 【1】 (popular) TV show in China, attracting over 600 million viewers each week. In this program, several fathers, who are all well-known in China, take care of their kids alone 2 the help of the children’s mothers. They also take part in different kinds of 3 (active) with their kids together, such as cooking, fishing and selling goods.

One reason why the show is so popular is 4 it reflects social reality. In big cities, fathers are always 5 busy with their jobs to spare time for their kids. Meanwhile, large numbers of fathers from the countryside 6 (come) to big cities over the years, 7 (leave) their kids at home under the grandparents’ care. Xu Canyong, a 33-year-old man 8 (employ) in a company in Shantou, Guangdong Province, said, “I have a son and a daughter in my hometown. I miss them very much.”

Xie Dikui, the 9 (direct) of the show, said that he was also moved by the program. “【10 these fathers are busy, they manage to spare time for their kids. We can do as well as them.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (ABCD) , 选出最佳选项。

The first Europeans came to America in 1492 with Christopher Columbus. Since that time people have come to America from all over the world, from Europe, Africa, and Asia, and they have brought their music with them. This mixing of people and music has created American music.

Music is a very important part of our lives. Music is for dancing, drinking, eating, loving, and thinking. Some songs remind us of our childhood or youth.

Others remind of the people they love. Many important occasions, like weddings and funerals have special music. Every nation has a national song like the American “The StarSpangled Banner”. In the US high schools and colleges have school songs too.

Music is a part of the history of America. It expresses the problems and feelings of its people. As the years pass, the music grows and changes.

Modern science has also changed music. Inventions like records, radios, movies, electric instruments, tape recorders, and videos have changed the way we play and listen to music. They have helped to make music an important form of international communication.

American music, from the earliest folk songs to modern “pop”, is known around the world. Music is one of America's most important exports. It brings the people of the world together. Even when people cannot understand the same language, they can share the same music. Many people learn and practise English by singing song. Understanding American music can help you understand American people, their history and culture.

So, as the song says, “put a dime (10 cents)in the juke box (自动点唱机), baby. Let's listen to the music!”

【1】The article mainly tells us about ________.

A.how American music developed

B.when American music developed

C.what American music is

D.why American music is so popular

2From the text we know that ________.

A.American music has spread all over the world

B.American music began in the 1550s

C.American music is special

D.American music has changed modern science in the US

3The sixth paragraph probably means that ________.

A.American music is very popular

B.American music is known to people all over the world

C.American music can help us understand American people, history and culture

D.American music is important in our lives

their history and culture.”可知美国音乐帮助我们了解美国人、美国历史和美国文化。

4American music is ________.

A.for dancing, drinking, eating, loving and thinking

B.a mixture of people and music from all over the world

C.an important form of international communication

D.a part of the history of the world

5Which of the following statements is true?

A.Only modern American music is worldfamous.

B.If people don't understand the same language, they don't understand the same music.

C.Many people learn English by enjoying American songs.

D.If you want to understand American history and culture you must understand American music.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达(共1小题)

假定你校正在开展 “根除陋习、创建文明校园” 活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿,向全校学生倡议:

1.根除:乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……

2.提倡:讲礼貌、互助……

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order tobuild a civilized campus.

_____________________ ___________________

_____________________ ___________________

_____________________ ___________________

_____________________ ___________________

_____________________ ___________________

_____________________ ___________________

That’s all.Thank you.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案