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【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In most cases, almost everyone visit a café or friend’s house asks for the WiFi password first. The Internet seems have become one of your basic needs. And 60% of the world’s population still didn’t have Internet access. The situation is even more worse in the least developed countries---only one in 10 people have regular access to the Internet. That’s’ why in the recent survey, many people think of Internet access as a privilege instead of a human right.

However, the UN has made it clearly since 2011 that the Internet, that should be accessible to everyone, is a human right.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。在大多数情况下,几乎每个去咖啡馆或朋友家里的人都会先询问WiFi密码。互联网似乎已经成为我们的基本需求之一。文章讲述的是互联网在世界应用的有关事宜。

1.考查现在分词做后置定语。句意:在大多数情况下,几乎每个去咖啡馆或朋友家里的人都会先询问WiFi密码。此处everyone visit之间是主动关系,用现在分词做后置定语,故把visit改成visiting。

2.考查固定搭配。seem to do sth.似乎做某事,故在have前加to。

3.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:互联网似乎已经成为我们的基本需求之一。故把your改成our。

4.考查并列连词。句意:但是世界上60%的人口仍然没有互联网接入。前后是一种转折关系,故把And改成But。

5.考查时态。句意:但是世界上60%的人口仍然没有互联网接入。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,60% of the world’s population是句子主语,后面的谓语动词用复数形式,故把didn’t改成don’t。

6.考查形容词比较级。句意:在最不发达国家,情况甚至更糟——只有十分之一的人能定期上网。此处是even修饰比较级加强语气,故把more去掉。

7.考查主谓一致。句意:在最不发达国家,情况甚至更糟——只有十分之一的人能定期上网。此处only one in 10 people是句子主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把have改成has。

8.考查不定冠词。句意:这就是为什么在最近的一项调查中,许多人认为互联网接入是一种特权,而不是一种人权。此处指一项调查中,故把the改成a。

9.考查形容词。句意:然而,自2011年以来,联合国已经明确表示,应该让所有人都能接触到的互联网是一项人权。固定句式:make it clear(宾语补足语),弄清楚,故把clearly改错clear。

10.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:然而,自2011年以来,联合国已经明确表示,应该让所有人都能接触到的互联网是一项人权。此处the Internet是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故把that改成which。

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