精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot summer day in America, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, Not 1that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.
His mother2was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great3she ran toward the water,4 to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became 5 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother.6 it was too late. Just as he reached her, the 7reached him. From the shore, the mother 8 her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the 9The crocodile was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't11A farmer 12to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and13 the crocodile.
14 after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His 15were extremely scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓痕) where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who 16the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 17 he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them 18my Mom wouldn't let go.”
Never judge another person's19, because you don't know 20 they were made.
(1)A.understanding B.imaging C.realizing D.balancing
(2)A.behind the house B.in the house C.in the lake D.on the shore
(3)A.fear B.anger C.sadness D.joy
(4)A.beating B.frightening C.screaming D.apologizing
(5)A.alarmed B.amazed C.calm D.hopeful
(6)A.Thus B.So C.Therefore D.However
(7)A.author B.hunter C.mother D.crocodile
(8)A.hugged B.stared C.grabbed D.combined
(9)A.two B.three C.scene D.journey
(10)A.fiercer B.stronger C.faster D.heavier
(11)A.cut down B.take chances C.go ahead D.let go
(12)A.happened B.predicted C.pretended D.bet
(13)A.gathered B.gained C.shot D.cut
(14)A.importantly B.beneficially C.surprisingly D.Fortunately
(15)A.arms B.legs C.fingers D.spot
(16)A.helped B.saved C.interviewed D.consulted
(17)A.pride B.satisfaction C.strength D.gratitude
(18)A.where B.because C.unless D.while
(19)A.appearance B.limit C.debt D.scar
(20)A.when B.how C.where D.as

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、D
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、A
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、B
(16)、C
(17)、A
(18)、B
(19)、D
(20)、B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了一位母亲河边奋力从鳄鱼口中救儿子的故事,体现了母爱的无私和伟大。
(1)考查动词。A. understanding“明白,理解”;B. imaging“想象”;C. realizing“意识到”; balancing“平衡”。没有意识到一直一只鳄鱼朝他游来。故选C。
(2)考查介词短语。A. behind the house“在房子后面”;B. in the house“在房子里”;C. in the lake“在湖里”;D. on the shore“在海滨”。他的妈妈在屋里向窗外看。故选B。
(3)考查名词。A. fear“害怕”; B. anger“生气”; C. sadness“伤心”; D. joy“快乐”。上句提到:他妈妈看到鳄鱼向他儿子游来,他儿子没有意识到。所以她非常害怕。故选A。
(4)考查动词。A. beating“击打,打败,(心脏)跳动”;B. frightening “使害怕”;C. screaming“尖叫”; D. apologizing“道歉”。妈妈非常害怕,朝儿子大声尖叫着向水边跑去。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。A. alarmed“受惊的”;B. amazed“惊奇的”;C. calm“冷静的”;D. hopeful“充满希望的”。听到妈妈的声音,男孩受到惊吓。故选A。
(6)考查副词。A. Thus“因此”;B. So“所以”;C. Therefore“所以”;D. However“然而”。他转身朝他妈妈游去,然而太晚了。故选D。
(7)考查名词。A. author“作者”;B. hunter“猎人”;C. mother“妈妈”;D. crocodile“鳄鱼”。鳄鱼游到了他身边。故选D。
(8)考查动词。A. hugged“拥抱”;B. stared“盯着”;C. grabbed“攫取,匆忙地做”;D. combined“结合”。正当鳄鱼要抓住他的腿时,妈妈用胳膊匆忙地把他拉起。故选C。
(9)考查数词。A. two “二”;B. three“三”;C. scene“场景”;D. journey“旅行”。妈妈和鳄鱼之间进行着不可思议的拔河。都在抢拉这个男孩。故选A。
(10)考查形容词。A. fiercer“更凶猛”;B. stronger“更强壮”;C. faster“更快”;D. heavier“更重”。鳄鱼比妈妈更强壮。故选B。(11)考查动词短语。A. cut down“砍到”; B. take chances“冒险,碰运气”;C. go ahead“前进,进行”;D. let go“放开,放手”。但是妈妈绝不放手。故选D。
(12)考查动词。A. happened“碰巧发生”; B. predicted “预测”;C. pretended“假装”;D. bet“打赌”。一位农民碰巧开车经过。故选A。(13)考查动词。A. gathered“聚集”;B. gained“收获”;C. shot“射击”;D. cut“砍,割”。农民听到尖叫声,匆忙下卡车,瞄准鳄鱼射击。故选C。
(14)考查副词。A. importantly “重要地”;B. beneficially“受益地”;C. surprisingly“令人惊讶地”;D. Fortunately“幸运地”。很幸运,几周之后小男孩幸存下来。故选D。
(15)考查名词。A. arms“胳膊”; B. legs“腿” ;C. fingers“手指”;D. spot“地点,斑点”。根据上文可知她的腿留下了疤。故选B。(16)考查动词。A. helped“帮助”;B. saved“挽救”;C. interviewed“采访,面试”;D. consulted“咨询”。新闻记者采访了男孩。故选C。(17)考查名词。A. pride“自豪”;B. satisfaction “满意”;C. strength“力气,力量”;D. gratitude“感激”。他抬起腿,然后很自豪地对记者说。故选A。
(18)考查状语从句。A. where“在哪”;B. because“因为”;C. unless“除非”;D. while“在……期间”。我胳膊上也有伤疤,因为妈妈不松手。故选B。
(19)考查名词。A. appearance“外貌,出现”;B. limit“限制”;C. debt“债务”;D. scar“伤疤”。从来不要以貌取人。故选D。
(20)考查宾语从句。A. when“当……的时候”;B. how“怎样,如何”;C. where“在哪”;D. as“由于”。从来不要以貌取人,因为你不知道他们如何做事。故选B。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Environmental protection is everywhere and Christmas is no exception. Going “green” has ___been so festive as in westernmost Canada_____two start-ups are offering an eco-friendly Christmas tree rental service for the holiday period.

For about 100 dollars, Evergrow Christmas Trees and Carbonsync Christmas will drop off a potted tree at your home or business and____three weeks later after all the____have been opened and Santa has parked his sleigh.

Carbonsync plans to donate its trees to habitat restoration groups for replanting, while Evergrow says it will_____them to a nursery to be____until next Christmas when they may be____out again.

Trees normally cost four times less on average, but are usually turned into mulch or sent to garbage dumps after the holidays in most North American cities.

“What (folks) are doing now is that they’re____these hordes of trees everywhere in the Fraser Valley to ship to Vancouver, ” Brad Major of Carbonsync Christmas told public broadcaster CBC.

“These trees grow anywhere from 6 to 12 years to be____one Christmas, and all these trees go to the landfill, and it’s a huge pile of trees, ” he said. “It’s like the biggest____of a resource. ”

The firm’s trees will also continue to____CO2 from the atmosphere, doing their bit to help curb global warming____ending up as waste.

And if a family____, they may even rent the same tree year after year from Evergrow, ____it has not grown too large to____their living room.

1A. ever B. never C. once D. recently

2A. where B. that C. which D. when

3A. pick it out B. pick it on C. pick it away D. pick it up

4A. cards B. boxes C. presents D. letters

5A. remove B. return C. replant D. resettle

6A. used for B. charged for C. cared for D. prepared for

7A. given B. donated C. rented D. sold

8A. donating B. renting C. growing D. replanting

9A. used for B. used as C. used to D. used during

10A. cost B. waste C. value D. usage

11A. draw B. breathe C. take D. absorb

12A. regardless of B. instead of C. in spite of D. in place of

13A. hopes B. expects C. wishes D. desires

14A. as soon as B. as much as C. as long as D. as quickly as

15A. turn in B. work in C. decorate in D. fit in

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】How Important Is Fashion?

Is looking fashionable more important than being comfortable? Many people seem to think so, judging by the things they wear. But fashion is not everything. It is more important to be a healthy and good person.

People go to great lengths to be fashionable. Some people think they have to have a certain body type, so they go on extreme, unhealthy diets in order to change their bodies. In addition, many women wear uncomfortable fashions, such as high-heeled shoes that create blisters(水泡), tight body shapers that limit blood flow, and sticky false eyelashes(假睫毛). Men and women alike spend time and money on produces that change their natural hair color and use hot irons and blow dryers to curl or straighten their hair. Some people spend several hours a day in front of a mirror. Is fashion important enough to spend so much time and effort on changing how you look like?

If the purpose of fashion is to make a person feel good, it does not make sense that he or she would go through so much discomfort to be fashionable. Fashion should not come first. People should prioritize(优先考虑)being healthy and positive. What people wear does not indicate anything about their personalities. Instead of going on strict diets and starving, why not eat some healthy foods and then exercise? By doing these things, you can keep a healthy lifestyle and truly grow as a person.

1The author’s main purpose in writing the text is to .

A. show readers advantages and disadvantages of dieting

B. persuade readers to value health more than fashion

C. entertain readers to value health more than fashion

D. inform readers of the latest fashion trends

2Which statement best represents the author’s viewpoint?

A. Fashion can make people do some unhealthy things.

B. Fashion increases famous people’s self-respect.

C. When you look good, you feel good.

D. People need to diet to lose weight.

3Which of the following activities would the author most likely recommend?

A. Shopping for bargain clothes.

B. Starting a new diet with a friend.

C. Going skating with friends.

D. Changing the hairstyle every week.

4Why does the author include questions in the text?

A. To enrich the content.

B. To introduce a new topic.

C. To reflect different attitudes.

D. To make readers think and give their opinions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from (attack) in the South China Sea.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-knownhis knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man(teach) his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great(patient).
One day, a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didn't you say you yourself have many more questions about things than we do?I think we students have far more than you.”
With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles, one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said, “Of course, I have learned much more. But it is wrong(think) a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the(big) one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is(your). Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face something(know). And that'sI myself have more questions than you do. The(much) you learn, the more questions you have. You will never learn enough, you know.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The waterfall can be seen . Its sound may be heard two miles. It looks even more beautiful , I think.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a getting. It was not until in my later thirties1 I made this important discovery: giving away things 2 (make) life so much more exciting. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost 3 (possibility) to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in 4 unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered a letter to my home, though it 5 (address) to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 6 (appreciate). More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes 7 (leave), and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us a letter a year ago about 8 (deliver) a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you are 9 (certain) going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know 10 a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Once there was a tale telling of a spider which name was Anansi. He wondered what to be cleverer. He went around the village to collect for wisdom(智慧) with a basket. Soon his bask was full. He wanted to hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tie to the front part of his body but he found hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasn't happy."I have collected so much wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!"He throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】William Curry is a serious climate scientist, not an art critic. But he has spent a lot of time on Emanuel Leutze’s famous painting “George Washington Crossing the Delaware,” which describes a boatload of colonial American soldiers making their way to attack English the day after Christmas in 1776. “Most people think these other guys in the boat are rowing, but they are actually pushing the ice away,” says Curry, tapping his finger on the painting. Sure enough, the lead sailor is breaking the frozen river with his boot. “I grew up in the Philadelphia. The place in this painting is 30 minutes away by car. I can tell you, this kind of thing just doesn’t happen anymore.”

But it may again soon. And ice-choked scenes may also return to Europe. The 16th-century painter Pieter’s works, including the 1565 masterpiece “Hunters in the Snow,” make the now-temperate European landscapes look more like Lapland. Such frigid settings were commonplace during a period dating roughly from 1300 to 1850 because much of North America and Europe was in the pain of a little ice age. And now there is increasing evidence that the cold could return. A growing number of scientists believe conditions are right for another lasted cooldown, or small ice age. While no one is predicting an ice sheet like the one that covered the Northern Hemisphere with glaciers about 12,000 years ago, the next cooling trend could drop average temperatures 5 degrees over much of the United States and 10 degrees in the Northeast, northern Europe, and northern Asia.

Political changes since the last ice age could make survival far more difficult for the world’s poor. During previous cooling periods, these people simply picked up and moved south, but that doesn’t work in the modem world, of closed borders. “To the extent the climate change may cause rapid and extensive changes of fortune for those who live off the land, the inability to migrate may remove one of the major safety homelands for pitiful people,” says the report.

1The writer uses paintings in the first paragraph to say

A. impossible future climate change.

B. climate change of the last two centuries.

C. the river doesn’t freeze in winter anymore.

D. how George Washington led his troops across the river.

2Which of the following do scientists believe to be possible?

A. The temperature may drop over much of the Northern Hemisphere.

B. it will be colder than 12,000 years ago.

C. The entire Northern Hemisphere will be covered in ice.

D. Europe will look more like Lapland.

3Why is it difficult for the poor to survive the next age?

A. People don’t live in tribes anymore.

B. Politics are changing too fast today.

C. Climate change causes people live off the land.

D. Migration has become impossible because of closed borders.

4What is the best title of the passage?

A. A New Ice Age.

B. The Effect of Ice Age.

C. Prediction about the Ice Age.

D. Political and Climate Change.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案