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At last we reached a lonely village, _______ a beautiful river.
A.in front of it lay B.in front of which lay
C.in front of it laid D.in front of which lied
B

试题分析:考查定语从句和倒装句:先行词是a lonely village定语从句中in front of后面缺少宾语,而且定语从句的地点状语提前,用完全倒装,就在:At last we reached a lonely village, in front of which lay a beautiful river.句意:最后我们到了一个孤独的村子,村子前面有一条美丽的河。选B。
点评:解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。特别关注:Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。做好这道题还要弄清相关动词的过去式和过去分词:lie-lay-lain位于,躺,lie-lied-lied说谎,lay-laid=laid下蛋,放置
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