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         Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to
    try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos
    of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
         The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are
    endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even
    Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with
    local food festivals or special events.
         The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in an
    environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language
    like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the
    same time.
         If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools
    welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.
         It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
         You can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The
    scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
         If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to
    photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practise your technique on people or at historical
    sights.
         Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers
    you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better
    prepared you'll be. Then go out and learn something!
    1. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?
    A. Because it is hard for you to make plans.
    B. Because the possibilities are unlimited.
    C. Because there are many good foods from abroad.
    D. Because there're too many food festivals or events.
    2. The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.
    A. the environment is fit for you to use the language
    B. you are able to learn the original foreign language
    C. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practise
    D. you can learn the language and experience its culture
    3. Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?
    A. Car racing.  
    B. Playing tennis.
    C. Rock climbing.  
    D. Surfing.
    4. The structure of the text would be________.

    1-4: BDBA
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    科目：高中英语 来源：导学大课堂必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型：050

    阅读理解

    IS THERE LIFE ON EARTH

    　　There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week．For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since．

    　　The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan(named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof．Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20000 light years ago)．

    　　Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility(可行性)of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth．A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology．

    　　“We have come to the conclusion, based on last week’s satellite landing, ”Pro．Zog said, “that there is no life on the Earth．”

    　　“How do you know this?” the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked．

    　　“For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan is composed of solid concrete(混凝土)and nothing can grow there．For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide(一氧化碳)and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive．”

    　　“What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?”

    　　“We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means a much heavier flying saucer than we originally planned．”

    　　“Are there any other hazards that you discovered in your studies?”

    　　“Take a look at this photo．You see this ?dark black cloud? hovering over the surface of Earth? We call this the Consolidated Edison Belt．We don’t know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to make further tests before we send a Venus Being there．”

    　　“If what you say is true, won’t this set back the flying saucer program several years?”

    　　“Yes, but we shall proceed as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds．”

    　　“Prof．Zog, why are we spending billions and billions of zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there?”

    　　“Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in an Earth atmosphere, then we can live anywhere．”

    (1)

    During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the feasibility of landing a satellite on Earth

    B．

    the possibility of making a first-rate flying saucer

    C．

    the possibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth

    D．

    the possibility of directing a flying saucer into Manhattan

    (2)

    According to Prof．Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    they need it on their way to the planet of Earth

    B．

    the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases

    C．

    oxygen is far from enough in the area of Manhattan where the saucer is to land

    D．

    there is no air on the planet of Earth

    (3)

    The “dark black cloud” on the photograph alludes to(暗指)________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the polluted air hovering over the surface of Earth

    B．

    the mass of tiny drops of water floating above Earth

    C．

    the mass of small things moving through the air

    D．

    the dark clouds gathering before a storm breaks

    (4)

    The author wishes to call our attention to the fact ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this

    B．

    that there is no point in spending billions and billions of zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth

    C．

    that pollution has become so serious a problem on Earth that even Venusians find life there unbearable

    D．

    that it is difficult, if not altogether impossible, to land a manned flying saucer on Earth

    (5)

    The tone of this essay is ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    calm and objective(客观的)

    B．

    serious and thought-provoking(发人深省的)

    C．

    humorous and satirical(讽刺的)

    D．

    sentimental(感伤的)yet philosophical(富有哲理的)

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    科目：高中英语 来源：浙江省苍南县宜山高级中学2010－2011学年高二开学考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    IS IT TIME TO GET－MP3

    　　Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time．Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they're in the MP3 format．

    　　What is it?

    　　MP3 compresses(压缩)music into small computer－friendly files．You access MP3 music several ways：Tunes can be downloaded from websites that have converted(转变)vast music libraries into MP3．Or you can prerecorded CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3．Once MP3 music is on your PC's hard drive, you can play it through your computer's speakers,“burn”it onto blank CDs or swap(交换)MP3 files with friends using e－mail．

    　　How much?

    　　Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free．It is preinstalled(预先安装)on most new computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3, com．Some MP3 sites are free．Just type at around ＄50 and can hold hundreds of songs．A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar．

    　　Advantages

    　　MP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机)．Tiny MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you．

    　　Disadvantages

    　　You may find that music at many sites is limited．And some only allow you to listen rather than download offerings．Others let you download music that then can't be copied to MP3 players．And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer．

    (1)

    How can you get Mp3 music?

    [　　]

    A．

    By turning your home PC into jukebox．

    B．

    By taking you own music or songs with you．

    C．

    By copying songs to a PC through the speakers．

    D．

    By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries．

    (2)

    Which is NOT true according to the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge．

    B．

    MP3 music can be“burned”onto bland CDs or swapped with friends by e-mail．

    C．

    MP3 music can be taken along while traveling．

    D．

    A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer．

    (3)

    How much will you pay for a MP3 player?

    [　　]

    A．

    Free of charge

    B．

    Free downloading

    C．

    At least fifty dollars

    D．

    About a dollar

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    科目：高中英语 来源：广东省同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

         Is early childhood education really necessary?Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning
    through playing to develop the child's physical, sensory, communicational and social development.Early
    childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally
    trained before they are old enough for kindergarten.
         There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education.Studies have shown
    that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed
    causing failure in school, and even in life.Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head
    Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are
    less likely to receive public help or go to prison.
         There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early.Time Magazine online explains that "the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with firstgrade work." I have
    personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become
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    1. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________.

    A. to develop the children's communication
    B. to give orphaned children good care and education
    C. to get the children prepared for the kindergarten
    D. to train the children formally and regularly

    2. According to the studies, which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Children with good early education may have a rich life.
    B. The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life.
    C. Children without early education can do well at school.
    D. Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children.

    3. "the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with firstgrade work." suggests that ______.

    A. the early childhood education is helpless to the child's grade
    B. it is good for the young children to receive early education
    C. the early education can help the children follow the grade
    D. the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be

    4. The author's attitude toward the early childhood education is ________.

    A. puzzling        
    B. negative
    C. indifferent  
    D. proving

    5. The main idea of the last passage is that ________.

    A. the early childhood education is very necessary
    B. Head Start programs have helped the children a lot
    C. environment is the most important to life's success
    D. better ways should be found to help the poor children

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    科目：高中英语 来源：陕西省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         Is there a nationwide shortage of nurses? It's hard to say. However, some characteristic symptoms
    often indicate that there is indeed a shortage.
         One symptom is the vacancy rate, or the percentage of budgeted positions that are unfilled. New
    England's hospitals currently report that an average of 7 to 12 percent of their registered nurse positions
    are vacant, the highest level since the last shortage in the late 1980s. Vermont has a relatively low
    vacancy rate, at 7.8 percent. But its vacancies were at 1.2 percent just five years ago.
         Another symptom is the increased use of stopgap measures to fill empty positions. For instance, many
    nurses report an upswing in how frequently they are asked to stay past their shifts. According to Murphy, working in the St. Elizabeth's Hospital, "The shortage has definitely created a lot of opportunities of
    overtime for our nurses, whether they want them or not." Similarly, a national survey of registered nurses
    shows that in an average week, nurses in the U.S. work 2.4 more hours than they are scheduled to.
    Much of this extra time is voluntary, as nurses earn overtime pay when they stay to fill in blanks in the
    schedule.
         When they can't fill open positions by more traditional means, health care providers hire temporary
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    hired for thirteen-week reduction at health care facilities facing short-term lack of workers. Temporary
    workers, mainly nurses, cost hospitals $ 7.2 billion in 2000.
         "Any successful solution to the shortage depends on convincing more people to become nurses, and
    that is not an easy goal to reach. To achieve it," says Buerhaus, "society needs to place more value on
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    have to learn to care for ourselves in the hospital.
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    A. cost a large part of the hospital's budget
    B. meet the need for nurses in the hospital for a short time
    C. should work on a weekly basis and on a scheduled timetable  
    D. ought to work passively for thirty continuous weeks
    2. According to Buerhaus, what is a successful solution to the nurse shortage?  
    A. To convince people of the benefits of being a nurse.
    B. To ask the government for help to work out specific legislation.
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    D. To make people aware of the importance of being a nurse.
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    A. Symptom    
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    C. Increase      
    D. Figure
    4. What's the author's attitude towards nurse shortage?
    A. Worried    
    B. Indifferent        
    C. Doubtful          
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    科目：高中英语 来源：黑龙江省期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
        Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth," wise
    people say. __1  
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         The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your
    heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. _2  . The only thing you have to do is to
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         __3   .
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    said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and
    have a good rest. __4  . In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: "Eat at pleasure,
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    A. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.
    B. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
    C. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
    D. All these will cost a lot of money.
    E. He looked cheerful and happy.
    F. He was more worried about his illness.
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