【题目】选短语填空
【1】Sally’s mind ___________ every time she gives a presentation in class.
【2】Most major events around the world will ___________ on the newspaper the next day.
【3】Dogs are ___________ our friends. They are family members to many of us.
【4】Baidu ___________ this opportunity and took over Google’s market share.
【5】I didn’t approve of what he said at first, but we reached an agreement ___________.
【6】There is no need to exercise for hours ___________. 30 minutes per day is enough.
【7】China was allowed to joined the WTO in 2001 ___________ it would reduce tariffs(关税) on the imports.
【8】If you grow vegetables in the garden, you will attract insects ___________ these plants.
【9】SOS, as is known worldwide, ___________ emergent rescue request.
【10】Once stopped by the police, the driver will be tested ___________ to see if he or she is drunk.
【答案】
【1】goes blank
【2】turn up
【3】more than
【4】took advantage of
【5】in the end
【6】at a time
【7】on condition that
【8】feeding on
【9】stands for
【10】on the spot
【解析】
【1】考查动词短语。句意:莎莉每次在课堂上做报告时,脑子里一片空白。根据gives a presentation in class可知go blank“脑子里一片空白”符合题意。且时态是一般现在时,主语为Sally’s mind,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填goes blank。
【2】考查动词短语。句意:世界上大多数重大事件都会在第二天的报纸上报道。根据on the newspaper可知turn up“出现”符合题意。且时态是一般将来时。故填turn up。
【3】考查副词短语。句意:狗不仅仅是我们的朋友。他们是我们许多人的家庭成员。根据family members 可知more than“多于,不只是,不仅仅”符合题意。故填more than。
【4】考查动词短语。句意:百度抓住了这个机会,抢占了谷歌的市场份额。根据this opportunity 可知take advantage of“利用”符合题意。且时态为一般过去时。故填took advantage of。
【5】考查介词短语。句意:起初我不赞成他说的话,但最后我们达成了协议。根据转折连词but 可知in the end“终于,最后”符合题意。故填in the end。
【6】考查介词短语。句意:没有必要一次锻炼几个小时。每天30分钟就足够了。根据30 minutes per day is enough 可知at a time“一次,每次”符合题意。故填at a time。
【7】考查连词短语。句意:2001年,中国被允许加入世贸组织,条件是降低进口关税。根据it would reduce tariffs on the imports.可知on condition that“如果,只要,条件是”符合题意。故填on condition that。
【8】考查动词短语。句意:如果你在花园里种蔬菜,你会吸引昆虫来吃这些植物。根据these plants可知feed on“以…为食”符合题意。且insects与feed on之间是主动关系。故填feeding on。
【9】考查动词短语。句意:众所周知,SOS代表紧急救援请求。根据emergent rescue request 可知stand for“代表”符合题意。且时态为一般现在时。故填stands for。
【10】考查介词短语。句意:一旦被警察拦下,司机将接受现场测试,看他或她是否喝醉了。根据will be tested 可知on the spot“立刻,当场”符合题意。故填on the spot。
第5小题考查了in the end“最终”的用法。in the end 更加抽象,表示结局,一件事情,一个时期的最后。有时可与at last 换用,不同的是in the end也可以用于指将来时。
In the end, they decided to spend the holiday at home.
He tried many different jobs; in the end he became a postman.
He tried many times to pass the examination, and in the end he succeeded.
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