_________by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省鄞州区余姚市高三高考5月模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the experiment of Frederick in the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.
All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than lack of language here. What was missing was mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.
Today no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick. Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to learn language rapidly. If there sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly at the right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.
Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed order and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like sounds; at twelve months they can speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a vocabulary of three to five words. At three he knows about 1,000 words, which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.
Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about man’s brain, compared with that of the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a toy-bear with the sound pattern “toy bear”. And even more incredible is the young brain’s ability to pick out an order in language from the mixture of sound around him, to analyze, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in new ways.
But speech has to be induced（激发，引起）, and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child, where the mother recognizes the signals in the children’s babbling（咿呀声）,grasping and smiling, and responds to them. Insensitivity of the mother to these signals dulls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals. Sensitivity to the child’s nonverbal signals is essential to the growth and development of language.
1.The writer mentioned the experiment of Frederick to __________.
A. support his idea B. introduce his topic
C. describe a new finding D. give an example of his theory
2.The purpose of Frederick’s experiment was to __________.
A. prove that children are born with the ability to speak
B. discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speech
C. find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speak
D. prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language
3.The reason why some children are backward in speaking is most probably that ________.
A. they are not able to learn language rapidly
B. they are exposed to too much language at once
C. their mothers do not respond enough to their attempts to speak
D. their mothers are not clever enough to help them
4. If a child starts to speak later than others, he will __________ in future.
A. have a high IQ B. be less intelligent
C. be insensitive to verbal signals D. not necessarily be backward
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. A child is born with the ability to speak.
B. A child’s brain has a complex system which helps to connect the sight and feel of an object.
C. A child can produce his own sentences.
D. A child owes his speech ability to good nursing.
6. According to the passage, the writer agrees that__________.
A. the infants will certainly die because of lack of language.
B. all children learn their language in fixed stages
C. the child’s brain is highly selective
D. insensitivity to the child’s non-verbal signals will not affect the development of the child’s language
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省高三下第三次综合练习（三模）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
_____ the three elements of productive forces, namely, the people, the means of production and the subject of labor, the people is that most critical.
A. From B. With C. For D. Of
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省高三普通高等学校招生5月适应性考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day — and your life. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, heal yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you a chance to reinvent yourself, to fine-tune who you are, and build on lessons of what you have learned. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life and switch gears, instead of thinking in the same old ways, hoping for a different outcome.
Be intelligent, be flexible, and keep and open mind to start each day anew! Flexibility is the key!
Ask yourself: How do you wake up each day? Do you start your day going already feeling pressured and rushed? Do you go through the morning routine without much thought at all, doing what you "have to do" to start your day?
How about starting each new day with a moment to stop, breathe and think of a positive intention for the day.
Think not just what you want to DO, but how you want to BE today?
Each day is a new beg
inning and a blank slate. How would you like to create your day? Think of it as a blank canvas — what would you like to paint on it. What can you create? If you wake up in a negative mindset, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your canvas will not reflect hope, happiness and joy.
If you take each day to think positively, and have a positive intention for how you would like to create your day, how would your life be different? What positive outcome can reflect your positive intention?
What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an "attitude of gratitude."
Visualizing how you would like your day will help release positive energy from within you and you will attract more positive energy from those around you. Instead of spinning your wheels in an old way of thinking, each day is a chance to reframe and re-look at things in a different way.
You can experience each day an awe （敬畏）in the beauty and creation of the world — and the beauty of you who is in it!
You find yourself shifting from an "I can't mindset" to an "I can" mindset.
With a focus on positive intentions, you feel more empowered and more like a "victor" than a "victim."
You are more mindful of the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there!
So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day? Each morning, write it down and reflect each evening on how you did!
Here are examples of Positive Intentions:
"Today I would like to replace my feelings of annoyance towards my co-worker to feelings of acceptance."
"I am looking forward today to focusing on what I am grateful for in my life, rather than what is missing, and express gratefulness to others."
"Today I want to slow my life down and take time to savor the moment, especially with my children".。
Using each day to recommit yourself to positive thinking and intention will help you create the life you want and that you deserve!
1.According to the writer, which is the most important?
A、changeable B、positive C、forgettable D、active
2.When you get up, what is the right way to start?
A、Just do as you do regularly
B、Brushing teeth and washing as quickly as possible
C、Stopping for a short while and planning some active things
D、Doing morning exercise to build up your body
3.Which of the followings is considered to be positive intention?
A、The boss told me to finish the task, so I have to hurry today
B、Mr. Smith treated me to dinner, so I’d like to send him a card.
C、I have finished all the tasks ,so I’m free today.
D、I didn’t sleep well last night, but it’s time to go to work..
4.What can daily intention do for you ,except______?
A、You can live fully
B、You will become mindful everyday
C、You will feel powerful
D、You can spend your day happily
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省高三普通高等学校招生5月适应性考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Drinking water , having a healthy snack and taking exercise are all positive ways to ____you when you are working on a tight schedule.
A. relieve B. refresh C. liberate D. comfort
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省高三普通高等学校招生5月适应性考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The machine has been used many years. It’s n
o wonder
that it doesn’t work well________.
A. regularly B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省建人高复高三高考仿真模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 (＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
For anyone who is determined to be a fashion designer, it is not enough to have succeeded in college. The real test is if they can survive, and become established during his early 20s, make a name for themselves in the real world which business skills can be as important as creativity.
Fashion is a hard business. There is a large number of stress because work is at a constant and extremely fast speed to prepare for the next season’s collections. It is extremely competitive and there is the constant need to make attractive advertisement of the late fashion in newspapers and magazines. It also requires continual freshness because of the appetite for new ideas are hard to satisfy. “We try to warn people before they come to us about how tough it is.” says Lydia Kemeny, Chairman of Fashion at St. Martin’s School of Art in London. “And we pointed out that drive and determination are absolutely necessary.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省建人高复高三高考仿真模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
______ seemed surprising to us was ______ he came out first in the speaking competition.
A. It; that B. What; what
C. It ; what D. What; that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省台州市高三下学期3月第一次高考模拟考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It was time to break free.
I needed to run away and the Bloomsburg Fair was the best place to go.
I don’t know if you can call it running away wince it was only and hour away from my home. But once I entered the fair grounds, I crossed over into another world. The loudspeaker offered background music over the sounds of people of people talking, bargaining and food sellers yelling for your attention.
I belonged here. I didn’t know if I had it in my blood or not, but I always wanted to have a small food stand and travel in my off season from fair to fair selling goodies. Perhaps one day. It certainly wasn’t a priority(优先考虑的事)in my life , Perhaps it should be.
After I was there a while, I needed to get away to a quiet spot. Most of the time, I could find that anywhere the farm animals were kept. They needed the quiet. So I went there to find peace with the cows, goats, horses, pigs and yes, the turkeys. You'd think being this close to "Thanksgiving", they'd be a little scared, but they were not.
It was in the dairy barn（仓库）where I found peace this time. I so admired the young folks who tended to farm animals. I thought they had a greater appreciation for life. They participated in it firsthand. I once watched a young fanner help bring a baby cow into the world.
My favorite scene was to come across a young cowboy lying in the hay asleep among the cows that had settled down for a rest. There, with his heads in a small soft spot alongside his favorite cow, I had seen him in a much deserved sleep. Perhaps better at rest there than in his own bed.
I had the pleasure of speaking with a young teenage farm girl that day.
"You look so comfortable," I said to her.
"Oh I am," she said. "Life makes it comfortable for me."
"You mean being a farm girl?"
"No, Life! That's the name of my cow," she said, smiling as she gently patted the cow's side.
"I thought they called cows Betsy and Elsie. Why did you call her Life?"
“I discovered life again here. It was the only meaningful name that came to mind. I had been raised in the big city and really hated it. Then we moved to the country, running away from Lt all. I think my parents called it a mid-life crisis," she said, laughing.
"Oh, I can understand that. I've been in one since birth," I said.
"It was on the farm that I learned to love life again. I was there when Life was born. It was so exciting. My whole outlook on the world changed. So I named her Life. Now, I can say I really love 'Life'," she said.
"How amazing! I write stories and I am always trying to get people to enjoy life, to wake up each day expecting the best from it. But they all too often go to bed with so much bad stuff in their soul, and on their mind, that they wake up feeling bad and expect it to only get worse from there. All too often it does, just because that's all they choose to see in that otherwise perfectly beautiful day," I told her.
"That's too bad. They need to see a cow born, a chicken hatch. I guess they need to wake up early and hug Life!" she said, laughing.
"When was the last time you hugged Life?" she asked me.
"I am sorry to say even I have had trouble doing that lately," I said.
"Come here!" she said.
Then standing up and stepping aside, she said, "Go ahead…hug Life!"
I paused for a moment and dropping all thoughts of looking silly, I did. I hugged a cow.
1.The writer went to the Bloomsburg Fair probably in order to .
A. have fun B. get ideas for writing
C. do shopping D. escape something he disliked
2.The following things happened in the Bloomsbury Fair except .
A. food sellers' shouting
B. the writer's selling goodies
C. people's bargaining and talking
D. the loudspeaker's broadcasting music
3.What can we learn from Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7_______?
A. The writer tended to farm animals firsthand.
B. The cowboy was lazy and fell asleep among the cows.
C. The writer found peace where farm animals were kept.
D. The turkeys got into panic with "Thanksgiving" approaching
4.The underlined word "it"（Paragraph 14）refers to .
A. the city B. the country C. the barn D. the fair
5.The writer was surprised at the farm girl's words and he thought people often________.
A. expected to get the best things
B. enjoyed perfectly beautiful days
C. ignored the bright side of each day
D. felt really bad due to poor sleep at night
6.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Farm Life and Happiness B. Hugging Life
C. A Farm Girl and Her Cow D. Enjoying Freedom
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