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课文填空请根据所学课文原文填写空缺处的单词 (共20个空格;每空0.5分,满分10分)
Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __小题1:___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __小题2:__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___小题3:__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __小题4:___.
It was in 1897 that a __小题5:___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___小题6:__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___小题7:__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __小题8:___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __小题9:___.
However, a recent survey __小题10:___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __小题11:___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __小题12:___. These statistics __小题13:___ that gathering information is the __小题14:___ use for the Internet.
Another truly wonderful __小题15:___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___小题16:__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __小题17:___ on common interests, rather than ___小题18:__ or age. Young people from __小题19:___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __小题20:___ lives.

小题1:basic
小题2:chewed
小题3:possessing
小题4:fever
小题5:European
小题6:trials
小题7:distributing
小题8:patients
小题9:tablets
小题10:conducted
小题11:employ
小题12:hobbies
小题13:prove
小题14:primary
小题15:aspect
小题16:bonds
小题17:based
小题18:appearance
小题19:diverse
小题20:entire

试题分析:
小题1:这里表示“基本的”,且用形容词修饰名词,故用basic。
小题2:根据时间状语Nearly 3,500 years ago,故用一般过去时,且表示“咀嚼”的意思,故用chewed。
小题3:表示“拥有”的意思,并且possess与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
小题4:这里表示“发烧”,故用fever。
小题5:这里表示“欧洲的”,且来修饰名词chemist,故用形容词形式。
小题6:这里表示实验,故用名词trials。
小题7:begin doing sth.,故填distributing。
小题8:这里表示病人,故用patients。
小题9:这里表示药片,故用tablets。
小题10:conduct与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
小题11:这里表示“使用”,且是一般现在时,故用employ。
小题12:这里表示“寻找关于爱好的一些信息”的意思,故用hobbies。
小题13:表示“证明”,故用prove。
小题14:这里表示“主要的”,且用形容词修饰名词use。
小题15:这里表示“方面”,故用aspect。
小题16:这里表示“社会联系”,故用bonds。
小题17:be based on是固定用法,意思是“以......为基础”。
小题18:这里表示“外貌”,故用appearance。
小题19:这里表示“不同的”,且来修饰名词backgrounds,故用形容词形式。
小题20:表示“整个的”,且来修饰名词lives,故用形容词形式。
点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
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