精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be   16   with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even   17   help and when my offers are refused, I am   18   willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.

Sometimes a person’s independence is a   19   of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too   20   since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for   21  , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.

Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything   22  . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiancé, when he was   23   by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He   24  within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted   25  , stubborn pride and force of habit   26   me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.   27   my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the   28   of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the   29   industry. The Israeli women   30   have walked away.   31  , without even telling me, they   32   their schedule rather than leave me behind.

  33   I didn’t realize it at that time, I would not have   34   the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned   35   is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.

 

1.A.struggling    B.dealing  C.confused        D.satisfied

2.A.offer   B.accept   C.seek       D.desire

3.A.occasionally         B.frequently      C.usually   D.seldom

4.A.range B.symbol   C.way        D.mix

5.Aadventurous         B.brave     C.independent D.creative

6.A.money         B.equipment     C.directions       D.suggestions

7.A.happened   B.messed  C.changed         D.disappeared

8.A.attacked      B.caught   C.followed         D.impressed

9.A.sunk   B.died       C.failed     D.recovered

10.A.company  B.advice    C.comfort D.evidence

11.A.kept B.prevented      C.denied   D.suggested

12.A.In spite of         B.In case of        C.In terms of    D.As a result

13.A.proof         B.news      C.fact         D.cause

14.A.medicine  B.entertainment        C.fishing    D.tourism

15.A.could         B.need      C.should   D.must

16.A.Therefore B.Otherwise      C.Instead  D.Besides

17.A.delayed    B.made     C.considered    D.threw

18.A.When        B.While     C.Because          D.If

19.A.survived   B.experienced  C.avoided D.suffered

20.A.refusing    B.accepting       C.giving     D.begging

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助,接受帮助比拒绝帮助要好,这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。

1.考查动词:A.struggling努力,B. dealing解决,C. confused使困惑,D. satisfied使…满意,struggle with 表示 “ 与 …作斗争 ” ,根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。 选A。

2.考查动词:A.offer提供,B.accept接受,C.seek寻求,D.desire渴望,根据下文的“when my offers”可知,作者甚至会给别人提供帮助。 答案选A。

3.考查副词:A.occasionally偶然地,B. frequently经常地,C. usually通常地,D. seldom很少, 当作者给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时,她很少会心甘情愿地走开。这与下文作者拒绝别人的帮助时,对方还是留下来陪她的经历有关。答案选D

4.考查名词:range“一系列 ”; symbol“ 象征 ” ; way“ 方式 ” ; mix“ 混合,结合 ” 。有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。答案选D。

5.考查形容词:A.adventurous冒险的,B. brave勇敢的,C. independent独立的,D. creative有创造力的, 根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可知,作者是一个非常独立的人。 答案选C。

6.考查名词:money钱,equipment“ 装备 ” ; direction“ 方向 ” ; suggestion“ 建议 ” 。根据 6 空后面的 “choosing instead to struggle with maps and sings until I found my way”可知,作者曾经旅行时从不问路。答案选C。

7.考查动词:A.happened发生,B.messed混乱,C.changed改变,D.disappeared 消失,根据第一段的最后一句可知,此处表 示 “ 一切都变了 ” ,故选 C。

8.考查动词:A.attacked袭击,B.caught抓住,C. followed跟随,D.impressed使…印象深刻,下文提到作者的未婚夫死了, 此处应指他受到箱型水母的攻击 。attack“ 攻击 ”。答案选A。

9.考查动词:A.sunk下沉,B. died死亡,C. failed失败,D. recovered恢复, 根据 “25 years old”及 13 空后面的 “Sean‘s death”可知,此处指 Sean 三分钟之内就死了,故选 B。

10.考查名词:A.company陪伴,B.advice建议,C.comfort安慰,D. evidence 证据,由上文可知,作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击,再结合 11 空后面的 7 “two young Israeli women stayed” 可知,周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。 company“ 陪伴 ” 。 答案 A。

11.考查动词:A.kept持续,B. prevented阻止,C.denied否认,D. suggested建议, 作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。 prevent“ 阻止 ”。答案选B。

12.考查词组:in spite of“ 尽管 ”;in case of“ 以防万一 ” ; in terms of“ 就….而言 ”;as a result of“ 由于,因为”,尽管作者反对,她们还是留下来陪作者。答案选A 。

13.考查名词:A.proof证据,B. news消息, C. fact事实,D. cause原因, 根据下一句中的 “It was listed as drunk drownning”可知,警方尽力地掩盖 Sean 死亡的原因。 cause“ 原因 ” 。 答案选D。

14.考查名词:A.medicine药,B. entertainment娱乐,C. fishing钓鱼,D. tourism旅游业, Sean 因受水母攻击而死亡,警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。 答案选D

15.考查情态动词的完成式: could have done 表示 “ 本来能做,而实际上未做 ”,此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够走开的,但她们还是留下来陪作者。 答案选A

16.考查副词:A.Therefore 因此,B. Otherwise否则,C. Instead相反的,D. Besides此外,她们反而宁可延误自己的日程安排,也不扔下作者不管。 instead“ 反而,却 ” 。 答案选C。

17.考查动词:A.delayed拖延,B. made制作,C. considered认为,D. threw扔,她们宁可延误自己的日程安排,也不扔下作者不管。答案选A。

18.考查连词:A.When当…时候,B. While当…时候,虽然,然而,C. Because因为,D. If如果, while 表示 “ 尽管 ” 。尽管作者当时没有意识到这一点,但现在她相信,如果没有这两位好心的女士,她不会从这场灾难中幸存。 答案是B

19.考查动词:A.survived幸存,存活B. experienced经历, C. avoided避免,D. suffered 遭受,她不会从这场灾难中幸存。  答案选A

20.考查动词:A.refusing拒绝,B. accepting接受,C. giving给,D. begging乞求,根据下文的 “because it not only...of life”并结合全文可知,此处表示 “ 接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。答案选B

考点:考查人生百味类短文

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

My mother was a household servant. Through her work, she observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television. She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and write book reports. She would mark them up with check marks. Years later we realized her marks were a ruse. My mother had only received a third-grade education. Although we had no money, between the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be anybody.

When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went form being an A- student to a B- student to a C-student, but I didn’t care.

One night my mother came home and I complained about not having enough shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I make this week cleaning floors and bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything left over, you can have all the shirts you want.”

I was very pleased with that arrangement but once I got through allocating(分配) money, there was nothing left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, much less buy clothes.

I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual(理智的) preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again. I dreamed of becoming a doctor when I was just a kid. And now I have achieved my dream.

Over the years my mother’s changeless faith in God has inspired me, particularly when I found myself faced with my own medical illness. A few years ago I discovered I had a very serious cancer; I was told it might have spread to my spine(脊柱). My mother believed in God very much. She never worried. She said that God would never throw me away forever; there was no way that this was going to be a major problem. The abnormality in spine turned out to be not bad; I was able to have surgery and am cured.

My story is really my mother’s story -a woman little formal education or worldly goods who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children.

The underlined word “ruse” in the first paragraph probably means           .

A. discovery  B. success  C. trick   D. pleasure

When the author asked his mother to buy him shirts, she           .

A. advised him to earn money by himself

B. asked him to try to manage their money

C. persuaded him not to buy them patiently

D. agreed to buy them for him immediately

What do we learn about the author?

A. He now works as a doctor.

B. He disliked watching TV as a kid.

C. He received little formal education.

D. He often did housework when young.

The underlined word “this” in the last but one paragraph refers to        .

A. God’s throwing me away

B. my own medical illness

C. the operation on my spine

D. my mother’s changeless faith in God

In writing the passage, the author mainly shows us         .

A. the happy relationships in his family

B. the benefits of reading for young children

C. the importance of formal education for adults

D. his mother’s great influence on his development

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

对话填空

M: Well, Stella? Why do you look (44) u_________?

W: Oh, Bill, I have just had a quarrel with Mr. Philips.

M: Mr. Philips! What on earth was it (45) a_____?

W: Well, I have made three bad (46) m_____ so far this week. Today I (47) f_________ to give him an important message, so he got really angry with me.

M: But I don’t understand. You are usually very careful and (48) n_____ make mistakes.

W: I’m just so tired, I don’t know (49) w______ I am doing.

M: Why? Have you been going to bed late these days?

W: No, I’m usually in bed by about eleven. But I keep being (50) w______ up by half past four every morning. And then I cannot go back to sleep.

M: Why?

W: It’s my (51) n_____, the milkman next door. He has to get up at half past four and he always turns the radio on (52) l_____.

M: Ask him to turn it down then.

W: It’s difficult. I don’t know him yet.

M: If you don’t want to see him, write him a letter.

W: Do you think it’s a good idea?

M: Yes, I do. I’ll help you (53) w______ the letter.

W: OK, let’s try.

(44) ________

(45) ________

(46) ________

(47) ________

(48) ________

(49) _______

(50) _______

(51) ________

(52) ________

(53) _______

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

I have offered to paint the house __________ a week’s accommodation.

 A. in exchange for       B. with regard to

C. by means of       D. in place of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family.Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, "Mom, I can't peel potatoes.I have only one hand."

Mom never looked up from sewing."You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes," she told me."And don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again!"

In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel bar to the next.When it was my turn, I shook my head.Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.

That night I told Mom about it.She hugged me, and I saw her "we'll see about that" look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school.At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars.

"Now, pull up with your right arm," she advised.She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other arm.Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung (横档) I reached.I'd never forget the next time, crossing the rungs.I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.

One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing.I could hear Mom come into my room."Mom," I said, weeping, "none of the girls would dance with me."

For a long time, I didn't hear anything.Then she said, "Oh, honey, someday you'll be beating those boys off with a bat." Her voice was soft and weak.I glanced at her to see tears running down her cheeks.Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf.She had never let me see her tears.

Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mom's attitude

when she made the child peel potatoes?

    A.Cruel.          B.Serious.   C.Strict.        D.Cold.

From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ____.

    A.the skill to circle round a bar

    B.the skill to throw and catch things

    C.the speed of one's hand movement

    D.the strength and skill to hang and swing

What does the sentence "I saw her 'we'll see about that' look" imply?

    A.Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.

    B.What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.

    C.Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.

    D.The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.

The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ____.

    A.the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep

    B.the child's experience reminded Mom of that of her own

    C.Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph

    D.in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child's growth

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

— What great trouble I have solving this problem now!   

  —_____ my advice, you ________less trouble.

   A. If you had taken, would have had     B. If you took, would have 

   C. If you had taken, would have        D .If you take, will have

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案