【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
13-year-old Chen Shuyin, who graduated 【1】 a high school this summer in the city of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, is now a freshman at Zhejiang University School of Medicine.
Chen has excelled at every stage of her educational career. At the age of seven, she【2】(attend) a middle school, after only just one year’s study in primary school. She was always within the top 30 students while she was there. When Chen turned 9, she【3】(admit) to a local high school after 【4】(gain) the 13th highest score in the city. She took the National College Exam at 12, achieving a score that was more than one hundred points【5】 (high) than that needed to be accepted by a first-class university in China.
Chen’s father says his daughter is not【6】 (difference) from most kids of her age. She is quite quiet and likes to read in her spare time, and has good learning skills
When【7】 (ask) about her life at the university, Chen Shuyin says she enjoys making friends and she has no【8】(difficult) in living and communicating with her classmates,【9】may be several years older than she is. She also says she would like to do research in【10】 field of clinical medicine while studying at university.
【答案】
【1】from
【2】attended
【3】was admitted
【4】gaining
【5】higher
【6】different
【7】asked
【8】difficulty
【9】who
【10】the
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了13岁女孩考上浙大医学院的故事。
【1】
考查介词。句意:今年夏天毕业于广东省湛江市一所高中的陈舒音现在成了浙江大学医学院一名新生。graduate from…为固定搭配,表示“从……毕业”。故填from。
【2】
考查动词时态。句意:七岁时,她上了初中,仅花了一年时间读小学。本句话在讲她七岁时发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填attended。
【3】
考查一般过去式的被动语态。句意:9岁时,陈舒音凭借全市排名第13的分数被当地一所高中录取。admit 和主语成被动关系,be admitted to为固定表达,表示“被录取”。这里在讲过去的事情,应用一般过去式的被动语态。故填was admitted。
【4】
考查非谓语动词。句意:9岁时,陈舒音凭借全市排名第13的分数被当地一所高中录取。after为介词,应用名词或者动名词。故填gaining。
【5】
考查形容词比较级。句意:12岁时,她参加了高考,得分高出被中国一流大学录取所需分数100分。空格后面有比较级的标志词than,应用其比较级形式,表示“比一流大学录取分数线高100分”。故填higher。
【6】
考查形容词。句意:陈舒音的父亲说,他的女儿与大多数同龄孩子没什么不同。此处应用形容词作表语,A is not different from B表示“A与B没有什么不同”。故填different。
【7】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问及大学生活时,陈舒音说她喜欢交朋友。when引导的部分作主句状语,ask与句子主语成被动关系,应用其过去分词作状语。故填asked。
【8】
考查名词。句意:陈舒音说她喜欢交朋友,与比她大几岁的同学生活和交流没有困难。have no difficulty in doing sth.表示“做某事没有困难”。“no + 名词”表示“没有某物”。故填difficulty。
【9】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:陈舒音说与比她大几岁的同学生活和交流没有困难。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是classmates,指人,在从句中做主语,应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【10】
考查冠词。句意:她还说,她想在大学期间研究临床医学。field是可数名词,表示“领域”,其后有of clinical medicine可知,此处特指“临床医学领域”。故填the。
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