单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下列各句,根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式。
1. Martin Luther King’s speech was so exciting that the audience rose to a____________.
2.But Gandhi(甘地)himself was shot 5 months later by an Indian who o___________ his views.
3. As is known to all, taking exercise regularly is greatly b___________ to people’s health.
4. The volunteers were kept busy d___________ food and drinks to the people affected by theearthquakes.
5.Hearing that many foreign experts will visit our company, the manager made __________(安排)for a welcome team to meet them at the airport immediately.
6.The study showed that the elderly of being ___________(遗弃)feared to be cared by strangers.
7.Jack has the ___________(潜在的)ability to do this job pretty well.
8.This medicine can prevent flu from spreading ___________(有效地).
9.The company is just a few minutes by bicycle from my home, which means I will be ___________(准时的)every day.
10.The number of road accidents and the deaths __________(由……引起)from those accidents has increased over the past year.
1. applaud
2. opposed
3. beneficial
4. distributing
5. arrangements
6. abandoned
7. potential
8. effectively
9. punctual
10. arising/resulting
【解析】
试题分析:
1. 考查动词:马丁路德金的演讲是如此令人兴奋,以至于观众都起身鼓掌:applaud
2. 考查动词:但是甘地自己5个月后被反对他的印度人枪杀:用过去时opposed
3. 考查形容词:众所周知,定期锻炼对人们的身体是很有益处的:beneficial
4.考查动词:自愿者在忙于分发食物给地震灾区的人。Be busy后面接doing,填 distributing
5.考查名词:安排: arrangements
6. 考查动词:研究表明被遗弃的老人害怕被陌生人照顾:用过去分词abandoned
7.考查形容词:潜在的 potential
8.考查副词:有效的 effectively
9.考查形容词:守时的 punctual
10. 考查词组:arise/result from由…引起,用现在分词:arising/resulting 修饰the deaths
考点:考查单词拼写
点评:单词拼写有两种,一种是根据汉语提示,一种是根据所给单词,要结合上下文的意思找出恰当的词,并注意单词的形式变化。
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