【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If it weren’t for the ninth BRICS Summit(峰会), many people would 【1】(probable) never have realized how rich the culture in southeast China is. 【2】(hold) in Xiamen from Sept 3 to 5, the summit has brought this city in Fujian Province into the spotlight.
The welcoming gala(晚会) 【3】 the evening of Sept 4 showed the traditional local culture and one of the highlights of the gala was the 【4】(perform) of Nanyin, which translates as “music in the south”. It is 【5】 art form based on southern Fujian culture. Nanyin has been called a “living fossil” of China’s music history, and it 【6】(date) back to the Song Dynasty or earlier. Cai Yayi, a local performer of Nanyin, says that 【7】 makes you feel like a child to play Nanyin, for who can be older than this 1,000-year-old music?
【8】 some may say Nanyin is out of date, many still believe that Nanyin can be a 【9】(society) communication break for modern people 【10】 are fed up with the fast-paced lifestyle.
【答案】
【1】probably
【2】Held
【3】on
【4】performance
【5】an
【6】dates
【7】it
【8】Although/Though/While
【9】social
【10】who/that
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。通过金砖国家领导人第九次会晤介绍了福建省的一种文化形式---南音。
【1】考查副词。句意:如果没有第九次金砖国家峰会,许多人可能永远不会意识到中国东南部的文化是多么丰富。副词probably修饰动词realized。故填probably 。
【2】考查过去分词。句意:当这次峰会9月3日至5日在厦门举行时,福建省的这座城市成为人们关注的焦点。分析句子可知,主语为the summit ,谓语为has brought,所以hold为非谓语且与主语在逻辑上是被动关系。注意首字母需要大写。故填Held 。
【3】考查介词。句意:9月4日晚的欢迎晚会展示了当地的传统文化。表示在具体的某个时间,用介词on。故填on 。
【4】考查名词。句意:晚会的亮点之一是南音的表演。the+名词+of......的。故填performance 。
【5】考查冠词。句意:它是一种以闽南文化为基础的艺术形式。form 为可数名词且art的首字母因素为元音因素,所以用冠词an,an表示泛指。故填an 。
【6】考查一般现在时。句意:它可以追溯到宋朝或更早。分析句子语境可知,句子为一般现在时。故填dates。
【7】考查代词。句意:弹奏南音让你觉得自己像个孩子。动词不定式作真正的主语,it 作形式宾语。故填 it 。
【8】考查连词。句意:虽然有人说南音已经过时了。分析句子可知,空出需要填从属连词来连接句子。注意首字母需要大写。根据句意,故填 Although/Though/While 。
【9】考查形容词。句意:南音对于那些厌倦了快节奏生活方式的现代人来说是一种社交休息的方式。social为形容词修饰名词communication。故填social 。
【10】考查关系代词。句意:南音对于那些厌倦了快节奏生活方式的现代人来说是一种社交休息的方式。分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,modern people为先行词,在定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who/that。故填who/that。
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