分析 本文主要介绍京沪高铁将要开始运营,两地之间的乘车时间将由原来的至少10小时缩短到四小时.同时介绍了中国的高铁里程数在世界上是最多的,中国期待着未来一天在八小时内将旅客从北京带到大多数省份城市.此外,中国的高铁技术比其它许多国家要先进.
解答 56-60 CBADB
56.C 细节理解题.根据第二段The high-speed railway between China's two most important metropolises was scheduled to open in 2012but will now open one year ahead of time可知,预定2012年开通的京沪高速铁路提前了一年,也就是2011年开通.故选C.
57.B 细节理解题.根据第一段and is expected to cut travel time to four hours和第四段At present,it takes about 10hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai and Nanjing by train可知,高铁只需4小时,而目前的火车至少需要10小时,这样节省了6小时.故选B.
58.A 细节理解题.根据第八段China already has 6,552km of rail track in operation---the longest amount of high-speed rail track in the world可知,中国已有高铁线路6,552km在运营,在世界上是高铁里程最多的.故选A.
59.D 细节理解题.根据第六段Vice-Minister Wang Zhiguo said it was expected that high-speed trains would one day take passengers from Beijing to most capital cities within eight hours,except for Haikou,Urumqi,Lhasa and Taipei可知,中国期待着未来一天在八小时内将旅客从北京带到大多数省份城市,但Haikou,Urumqi,Lhasa and Taipei除外,长沙应在八小时范围内.故选D.
60.B 推理判断题.从最后两段可知,中国想出口高铁技术到北美,欧盟及拉美,已经在Turkey and Venezuela修建高铁,United States,Russia,Brazil and Saudi Arabia等国家对高铁表示感兴趣,也就是中国的高铁技术比其它许多国家要先进.故选B.
点评 新闻一般采用"倒金字塔"式结构(即先说结果,再说重要事实,最后说次要内容),但有的通讯叙述方比较灵活多变,有顺叙、倒叙、中间或许还会有插叙、补叙等叙述方法,这就要求我们在阅读时特别关注.必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质.
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49.A.above | B.towards | C.off | D.over |
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