【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Tom and Jerry, with its funny violence and dark comedy, 【1】 (remain) popular around the world today. In the 80 years 【2】 their creation, the cat and mouse have appeared in everything from a “kids” version to a 1992 musical movie 【3】 they sang and spoke. Warner Brothers, who now own the rights to Tom and Jerry, 【4】 (release) a new live-action film just before Christmas this year. Fans are filled with expectations for the film.
【答案】
【1】remains
【2】since
【3】where
【4】will release
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了为了纪念《猫和老鼠》上映80周年,华纳影业将在今年推出真人版《猫和老鼠》电影。影迷们对这部电影充满了期待。
【1】考查时态。句意:《猫和老鼠》凭借其滑稽的打闹场面和黑色喜剧的风格,至今仍在世界各地流行。根据today可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是Tom and Jerry这部电影,因此要用第三人称单数。故填remains。
【2】考查连词。句意:诞生80年来,汤姆和杰瑞从“儿童”动画到他们又说又唱的1992年的音乐电影,以无数种方式出现在了人们的视野中。根据In the 80 years和主句谓语have appeared可知此处要用连词,表示“自……以来”。故填since。
【3】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:诞生80年来,汤姆和杰瑞从“儿童”动画到他们又说又唱的1992年的音乐电影,以无数种方式出现在了人们的视野中。此处是由where引导的定语从句where they sang and spoke,先行词是a 1992 musical movie,where在从句中作状语。故填where。
【4】考查时态。句意:《猫和老鼠》的版权如今在华纳影业手中,他们将在今年圣诞节前推出一部新的真人版电影。根据before Christmas this year可知此处要用一般将来时,主语是Warner Brothers。故填will release。
第1小题考查了一般现在时主语是第三人称的用法。一般现在时的用法:
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的结构:
1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)其它。如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:
Mary likes Chinese玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时常用的时间词:often,usually,sometimes,every day(week,year..)等。
A.第三人称单数形式的构成
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同:
1.一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work-works,write-writes.
2.以o,s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,后加-es,如guess-guesses,mix-mixes,finish-finishes,catch-catches.
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i加-es,如study-studies.
注:不规则变化的有 have-has
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Dear Jim,
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you !
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