Question

【题目】 One day, when I was a boy, my classmates and I were going to pick berries (莓果). Before I left, my father said, “Harry, when you find a good bush, don’t leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids will run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!”

I went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said. Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others, and they would leave their places and run off to see what he had found.

But I remembered my father’s words, and I stuck to my bush. When I had done with one, I went to another. When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, and more than all the others put together. And I was not so tired as they were. I went home happily that night.

Now I have worked for 6 years, but I never forget the lesson my father taught me. I always stick to my bush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn’t leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said, “Come with us, and we will find you something better to do.” I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I’m running a big company. I owe(归功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me.

【1】What did Harry think of that day’s berry picking?

A.Boring.B.Surprising.

C.Enjoyable.D.Painful.

【2】When that day’s berry picking finished, __________.

A.Harry had got the most berriesB.Harry’s father came to pick him up

C.Harry was as tired as his classmatesD.Harry shared his berries with his classmates

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that Harry __________.

A.accepted his friends’ helpB.is not satisfied with his job

C.spent weeks finding his jobD.is in charge of a big company

【4】What does the author mainly tell us?

A.Keep on doing one thing.B.Who laughs last laughs best.

C.Always keep parents’ words in heart.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者摘浆果的故事，告诉我们做事情要持之以恒。

【1】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句I went with my classmates and we had a good time.“我和我的同学一起去，我们玩得很开心。”可知，Harry觉得那天采浆果是快乐的。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据第三段中When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, and more than all the others put together.“到了晚上，我有一大篮子的好浆果，比所有其他人的浆果加起来还要多。”可知，那天采完浆果后，哈利得到的浆果最多。故选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Now I’m running a big company.“现在我在经营一家大公司。”由此可知，从最后一段我们可以得知，Harry是一家大公司的负责人。故选D。

【4】主旨大意题。根据第一段中If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!“如果你想要更多的浆果，那就坚持你的灌木吧!”根据第三段第一句But I remembered my father’s words, and I stuck to my bush.“但我记得我父亲的话，我坚持我的灌木。”和最后一段最后两句Now I’m running a big company. I owe (归功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me.“现在我在经营一家大公司。我所拥有的一切都归功于我父亲给我的教诲。”由此可知，这篇文章讲的是“做事情要坚持”。故选A。

在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题 。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。本题第2小题，根据第三段中When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, and more than all the others put together.“到了晚上，我有一大篮子的好浆果，比所有其他人的浆果加起来还要多。”可知，那天采完浆果后，哈利得到的浆果最多。故选A。