第一节单词拼写(根据所给单词汉语意思在后面横线上写出单词的恰当形式,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.The goods were damaged during . (运输)
2.After the earthquake, the famous building was in . (废墟)
3.The report is (以…为依据) on figures from six different cities.
4.Everyone is born (平等的)。
5.He has all the (品质)of a successful businessman.
6.Can you stretch your arms out (笔直地)?
7.The rain stopped them from eating . (在户外)
8.I (认出) him as soon as he came in the room.
9.He is still (康复) from his operation.
10.He is always easily (劝说).
1.transport
2.ruins
3.based
4.equal
5.qualities
6.straight
7.outdoors
8.recognized
9.recovering
10.persuaded
【解析】
试题分析:
1.transport 名词运输transport;该词还可以作为动词transport,只是发音不同。
2.ruins 固定搭配in ruins成为废墟。
3.based 固定搭配be based on…以…为依据;以…为基础。
4.equal 形容词equal平等的,在本句中equal是一个主语补足语。句意:每个人生来平等。
5.qualities 名词品质quality,前面前面有all修饰,故使用复数形式。
6.straight 副词straight直地,做状语修饰动词短语stretch out。
7.outdoors 副词在户外,在野外outdoors,做状语修饰动词eat。
8.recognized 动词认出recognize与后面的came一致都使用过去式。
9.recovering 根据句意:他正在从手术中恢复过来。使用现在进行时,指正在发生的事情。
10.persuaded 动词说服persuade。形成固定搭配persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事;本句是一个被动语态的形式。
考点:词汇、语态、时态考查题
点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
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