【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A moon cake is a Chinese bakery product traditional eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival, when is one of the four most important Chinese festivals. The festival is for lunar appreciation and moon watching. Meanwhile moon cakes are regarded as the necessary part. Moon cakes are not only offered between friends or on family gatherings, and today it is customary for people present moon cakes to others as presents. This helps to fuel a demand in high-end moon cakes. Due to China’s influence, moon cakes and the Mid-Autumn Festival is also enjoyed and celebrated in some Asian country beyond China. Most cakes have also been appeared in the Western world as a form of taste food.
【答案】1.traditional改为traditionally 2.when改为 which 3.the改为 a
4.and改为 but 5.people后加 to 6.in改为for 7. is改为are
8. country改为countries 9.删除been 10.tast改为tasty
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统美食月饼以及传统节日中秋节,随着中国在国际上的影响越来越大,月饼盒中秋节在很多国家也开始流行了。
第一处:考查副词。句意:月饼是一种传统的在中秋节食用的中国烘烤食品。副词通常在句中充当状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。形容词通常充当定语后表语修饰名词。句中用副词作状语修饰谓语部分。所以要把traditional改为traditionally。
第二处:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the Mid-Autumn Festival关系代词which指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中做主语,而where是关系副词,通常在句中充当状语。所以要把where改为which。
第三处:考查冠词。句意:与此同时月饼被当成其中必要的一部分。句中不定冠词a修饰part表示泛指。所以要把the改为a。
第四处:考查连词。句意:月饼不仅仅用于朋友或加入聚会,而且现在送月饼给别人做礼物的还是一个风俗。句中考查了not only….but also…的固定结构。所以要把and改为but。
第五处:考查不定式复合结构。不定式复合结构“for sb to do sth某人做某事”表示不定式动作的执行者。句意:月饼不仅仅用于朋友或加入聚会,而且现在送月饼给别人做礼物的还是一个风俗。所以要在people后加to。
第六处:考查介词。名词demand意为“要求”,通常和介词for连用构成短语“...demand for…对…的需要”,本句指对高质量月饼的需求。所以要把in改为for。
第七处:考查主谓一致。句意:意为中国的影响,月饼盒中秋节在中国以外的亚洲国家也被庆祝。本句主语是复数名词moon cakes and the Mid-Autumn Festival,谓语动词也要使用复数形式与之对应,所以要把is改为are。
第八处:考查名词单复数。句意:句意:意为中国的影响,月饼盒中秋节在中国以外的亚洲国家也被庆祝。名词country是可数名词,前面有some修饰,应该用复数形式。所以要把country改为countries。
第九处:考查语态。句意:作为一种可口的食物月饼也出现在西方世界了。动词appear意为“出现”,该词没有被动语态也不用于进行时。所以要删除been。
第十处:考查形容词。句意:作为一种可口的食物月饼也出现在西方世界了。句中应该使用形容词tasty充当定语修饰名词food,所以要把taste改为tasty。
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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