Question

【题目】注意：每句只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】This is the first time that I had come to this school.

【2】Is it because 1 haven’t been able to go outdoors why I am so crazy about nature?

【3】This was the factory where I visited yesterday.

【4】How can Linda recover her illness in such a dirty room?

【5】By the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make a use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】This is the first time that I had come to this school. （is/was or bad/have）

【2】Is it because I havens been able to go outdoors why I am so crazy about nature? （why/that ）

【3】This was the factory where I visited yesterday. （where/which/that/去掉）

【4】How can Linda recover (加from) her illness in such a dirty room?

【5】By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make (a 去掉)use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.

【解析】单句改错。

【1】固定句式：This is the first time that　主语＋现在完成时态＋―――；This ｗａs the first time that　主语＋过去完成时态＋―――。根据句意可知把is/was or ｈad/have。

【2】句意：是因为我没能到户外去，导致我对大自然如此疯狂吗？此句是强调句式，故把why/that。

【3】句意：这就是我昨天参观过的工厂。在这句话中the factory做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，因此要用关系代词ｗｈｉｃｈ／ｔｈａｔ引导，因为做宾语所以也可以省略，故把ｗｈｅｒｅ―――ｗｈｉｃｈ／ｔｈａｔ或把ｗｈｅｒｅ去掉。

【4】句意：在这样一个脏房间里她怎么会从疾病中恢复呢？recover from从―――恢复，可知在recover后面加ｆｒｏｍ。

【5】固定词组：ｍａｋｅ　ｕｓｅ　ｏｆ利用，故把ｍａｋｅ　ａ　ｕｓｅ　ｏｆ中的ａ去掉。