【题目】单词拼写。注意:每空一词,形式错误不得分。
【1】She __________(消耗)most of her time in watching TV.
【2】His reading is of a very wide __________(范围)。
【3】If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the c__________.
【4】There are a lot of __________(现象) of nature we can’t understand.
【5】Can you guess the __________(平均的) age of the four girls?
【6】The elephant is the largest land animal in __________(生存)。
【7】His father always reminded him to look out for __________(潜在的) dangers ahead.
【8】People are __________(禁止) from taking photos in the museum.
【9】At the end of each term, teachers are required to __________(评估) the performance of students.
【10】The rainstorm was __________(加强).
【11】Once you get a__________ to computer games, you will find it hard to get rid of it.
【12】Q__________ of flowers are left in the garden.
【13】His illness r_________ from bad food.
【14】I decide to a__________ you as the vice manger.
【15】He g__________ at the letter and tore it into piece.
【答案】
【1】consumed
【2】range
【3】consequence
【4】phenomena
【5】average
【6】existence
【7】potential
【8】banned/forbidden
【9】evaluate
【10】strengthening
【11】addicted
【12】Quantities
【13】resulted
【14】appoint
【15】glanced
【解析】
考查单词拼写、单词含义和语法知识。
【1】考查动词。动词consume(消费,消耗);该词在句中做谓语动词。句意:她把大量的时间消耗在看电视上了。故填consumed。
【2】考查名词。名词range(范围),该词在本句中做介词of的宾语。句意:他阅读的范围很广。故填range。
【3】考查名词。名词consequence(结果),通常指不好的结果;该词在句中做动词take的宾语。句意:如果你行为不端,你要准备好承担结果。故填consequence。
【4】考查名词。名词phenomenon(现象),前面有a lot of修饰,可知应该使用复数形式是phenomena。该词在本句中做主语。句意:有很多我们不能理解的自然现象。故填phenomena。
【5】考查形容词。形容词average(平均的),该词在句中做定语修饰age。句意:你能猜出这四个女孩的平均年龄吗?故填average。
【6】考查名词。名词existence(存在),该词在句中做介词in的宾语构成短语in existence,意为“存在的”。句意:大象是现存的最大的陆地动物。故填existence。
【7】考查形容词。形容词potential(潜在的),该词在句中做定语修饰名词dangers,一起做动词短语look out for的宾语。句意:他的父亲总是提醒他要注意潜在的危险。故填potential。
【8】考查动词。动词ban/forbid(禁止),本句主语和它构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。句意:在博物馆里人们被禁止拍摄照片。故填banned/forbidden。
【9】考查动词。动词evaluate(评估);该词在不定式符号to后面,故要用原形。句意:在学期结束的时候,老师被要求评估学生的表现。故填evaluate。
【10】考查动词。动词strengthen(加强)。句意:暴雨正在加强。本句使用进行时,所以使用现在分词strengthening。
【11】考查动词短语。短语get addicted to…对……上瘾;沉溺于……;句意:如果你沉溺于网络游戏,你会发现很难戒掉它。故填addicted。
【12】考查形容词短语。短语quantities of(大量的),可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词,做主语时,谓语动词与quantity的形式一致,根据后面的are可知,这里用复数形式。句意:很多花被留在了花园里。故填Quantities。
【13】考查动词短语。短语result from…(由于……,因为);句意:他的疾病是由于变质的食物。本句叙述过去发生的事情,所以使用过去式,故填resulted。
【14】考查动词。动词appoint(任命……),构成短语appoint …as…(把……任命为……);句意:我决定任命你为副总经理。故填appoint。
【15】考查动词短语。短语glance at…迅速看一眼;根据与其并列做谓语动词的tore可知,应该使用一般过去时。句意:他迅速看了眼那封信,然后把它撕成碎片。故填glanced。
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