JOHANNESBURG—They say cats have nine lives. Now a Chinese toad(蟾蜍) has joined that club of clever survivors.
South Africans are shocked at the endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from China to Cape Town, after jumping into a porcelain(瓷器) candlestick（烛台） that was made there. South African officials reportedly planned to put down the creature, fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the wild.
But the toad got a last-minute pardon. Mango Airlines, a South African airline, transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter, after officials decided to find a way to let the toad live. The two-hour fight was a breeze compared to the trip from China, a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.
Airline spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got “first-class treatment”, sitting in a transparent plastic container with escort Brett Glasby, an animal welfare inspector. There was even a ceremony, in which the toad’s boarding pass was handed to Glasby.
“He was the star of the show on the flight,” Kaiser said of the amphibious(两栖的) passenger. “I think every passenger stopped to have a look.”
On landing in Johannesburg, the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot. Observers said the brown toad seemed like a cool customer. It belongs to the Asian Toad species, which breeds during the monsoon(季风) season. It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its skin to prevent it from drying out, and also by slowing its breathing and heart rate—methods that help the species survive in times of drought.
“We’ve had snakes in imported timber and scorpions(蝎子) in fruit. We were called because the toad was right inside the candlestick, and we had to break it to get it out” Glasby, the inspector, told The Star, a South African newspaper.
1.What is the passage mainly about
A. An Asian toad gets a new home in South Africa.
B. Asian toads can’t get used to the life in South Africa.
C. Workers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.
D. South Africa ignores the protection of animals.
2.What would/might happen if the toad were released into the wild?
A. It would make the locals feel shocked
B. It might harm the native species
C. It would lose its life in the wild
D. It might flee into another country
3.Why was the toad able to arrive in South Africa alive?
A. Because it escaped all attacks and hunts
B. Because it used to stop its breath in winter
C. Because it formed hard skin to protect itself
D. Because it was lucky to be given a chance
4.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Sometimes animal are transported accidentally
B. No one has seen such a big toad in Africa
C. A candlestick is the best place for a toad
D. Droughts make toads live longer.
名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2017届河北省高三下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
假如你是李华，你校国际部即将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。你将代表全体学生，在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1. 说明活动的目的；
2. 从中国古典诗词的特点的角度，陈述热爱它的理由；
3. 对学习中国古典诗词的认识。
注意：
1. 词数100词左右；
2. 开头已写好，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：古典诗词 classical poetry; 押韵 rhyme
Good morning, everyone!
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年江西省高一4月（第六次）月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There’s a lot to do. Here are the highlights.
Live Music — Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new 7-piece band , Herbie’s H
eroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15—23 March
PRICE: ¥80, ¥120 TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late!
TEL: 6466-8736
Scottish Dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.
PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: Every Monday
PRICE: ¥60, including one drink TIME: 7:00 p.m.—0:00 p.m.
TEL: 6402-1877
Exhibitions — Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!
PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students)
TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: Daily
TIME: Monday — Friday 9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m.
Dining — Sushi (寿司) Chef in Town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous Sushi ＂artist＂ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.
PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: All month
PRICE: ¥200 TIME: Lunch time
TEL: 6690-3211
For a full listing of events, see our website.
1.Where can Scottish dancing be learnt ?
A. At the Jazz Club
B. At Jack Stein’s
C. At Shanghai Museum
D. At Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel
2.Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00 p. m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?
A. Exhibitions — Shanghai Museum
B. Live Music — Late Night Jazz
C. Scottish Dancing
D. Dining — Sushi Chef in Town
3.From the text we may learn that Kamura is ___________.
A. an instructor B. a waitress
C. a cook D. an artist
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科目：高中英语 来源：江西省2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
A 7.0-magnitude(震级)earthquake attacked Kumamoto, Japan on April 15th, 2016, less than two days after a 6.2-magnitude earthquake rocked the same area. The smaller 6.2-magnitude quake on April 14th killed nine people and injured hundreds more, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. With these two and the memories of the huge 9.0-magnitude earthquake and tsunami(海啸)that destroyd northeast of Japan in 2011 not far from people’s minds, what is it about this part of the 
world that makes it so active in earthquakes?
First of all, Japan is along the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, which is the most active earthquake area in the world. This “ring” is actually an imaginary U-shaped zone that follows the edge(边缘)of the Pacific Ocean, where many of the world’s earthquakes occur.
“The earthquake in Kumamoto seems to have been caused by the collision(碰撞)between the Philippines Sea Plate(板块)and the Eurasia Plate,” said Paul Caruso, a geophysicist of the USGS. While Japan is no stranger to earthquakes, the 7.0-magnitude earthquake is one of the largest ever recorded in this part of southern Japan, Caruso told Live Science. “The second largest was probably on March 20, 1939 --- there was a magnitude of 6.7 in this area,” he said.
“Not all earthquakes cause tsunamis,” Caruso said. In general, there are three key elements that can produce a dangerous earthquake-tsunami combination, he added. First, the earthquake must be at least 7.0-magnitude. Second, the quake’s epicenter(震中)has to be under the ocean, Caruso said. And 
finally, the earthquake hasn’t to be too deep.
“We have quakes around Fiji all the time, but those are sometimes 640 kilometers underground, so they aren’t going to cause a tsunami,” he said. The one in Kumamoto was about 10 km underground but the epicenter was on land, Caruso said.
“There are lots of large aftershocks,” Caruso told Live Science. “And of course, after a large earthquake, buildings are often weakened as a result. Additional damage can be expected. ” People living in the area should expect more shaking in the coming days, according to Caruso. “We can say for certain that there are going to be more aftershocks in this area,” he said. “Exactly when and how big they’re going to be is difficult to say, though. No one can predict that.”
1.The earthquake happened on April 15th in Kumamoto ________.
A. was the largest one that ever happened there
B. caused the movement of the Philippines Sea Plate and the Eurasia Plate
C. was the first one that reached the magnitude of 7.0 in Japan
D. brought great destruction to the northeastern part of Japan
2.What does the underlined word “elements” in Para 4 mean?
A. Conclusions. B. Influences.
C. Ingredients. D. Intentions.
3.Which inference about the Kumamoto earthquake is the most probably correct?
A. It didn’t cause too much destruction to the buildings.
B. The epicenter was too deep to cause tsunami.
C. The aftershocks were well-controlled.
D. It didn’t bring about any powerful tsunamis.
4.Which of the following might be the title of the passage?
A. Why Are Earthquakes in Japan So Destructive?
B. Why Do So many Earthquakes Attack Japan?
C. Why Do Earthquakes Cause Tsunamis in Japan?
D. Why Do So Many Earthquakes Happen?
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河北省高二上学期四调考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
A gray sweater hung limply on Tommy’s empty desk, a reminder of the sad boy who had just followed his classmates out of our third-grade room. Soon Tommy’s parents, who had recently_______, would arrive for a conference on his _______schoolwork and bad behavior. _______parent knew that I had sent for the other.
Tommy, an (a) ______ child, had always been a happy, cooperative and excellent student. How could I ______ his father and mother that his recent failing grades represented a ______ child’s reaction to his loved parents’ separation and coming divorce?
Tommy’s mother entered and took one of the chairs I had placed near my desk.. Soon the father arrived. Good! At least they were ______ enough to be present at the meeting. A look of surprise and anger passed between them, and then they pointedly(purposely) ______ each other.
As I gave a detailed account of Tommy’s behavior and schoolwork, I prayed for the ______ words to bring these two together, to help them see what they were doing to their son. ______ somehow the words wouldn’t come. Perhaps if they saw one of his unclear ______ done papers.
I found a crumpled (褶皱的)tear-stained sheet stuffed in the back of his desk, an English paper. ______ covered both sides-not the assignment, but a single sentence scribbled(潦草的写) over and over.
______ I smoothed it out and gave it to Tommy’s mother. She read it and then without a word handed it to her husband. He frowned. Then his face ______. He studied the scrawled words for ______ seemed so long a time.
At last he folded the paper carefully, placed it in his pocket, and ______ his wife’s outstretched hand. She wiped the tears from her eyes and ______ at him. My own eyes were filled with tears, but neither seemed to notice. He helped her with her coat and they left together.
In his own way God had given me the words to ______ that family. He had guided me to the sheet of yellow copy paper covered with the ______showing(流露)of a small boy’s ______ heart.
The words, “Dear Mom ... Dear Daddy ... I love you ... I love you ... I love you.”
1.A. remarried B. separated C. left D. divided
2.A. puzzling B. encouraging C. failing D. disappointed
3.A. Neither B. Each C. Every D. Either
4.A. alone B. stupid C. fearful D. only
5.A. convince B. allow C. suggest D. promise
6.A. cold-hearted B. broken-hearted C. warm-hearted D. exited-hearted
7.A. liked B. sad C. inspired D. concerned
8.A. missed B. looked C. ignored D. fought
9.A. necessary B. grateful C. right D. helpless
10.A. Or B. But C. And D. So
11.A. carefully B. seriously C. patiently D. carelessly
12.A. Writing B. Phrases C. Tears D. Notes
13.A. Eagerly B. Secretly C. Silently D. Quickly
14.A. puzzled B. softened C. discouraged D. surprised
15.A. it B. that C. which D. what
16.A. took up B. got to C. held up D. reached for
17.A. smiled B. glanced C. laughed D. glared
18.A. help B. reunite C. support D. change
19.A. upset B. happy C. sad D. regretful
20.A. troubled B. beating C. disappointing D. moved
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年内蒙古高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
“Three Apples” changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 1. Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
On the character
I’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 2..
On good design
That’s been one of my mottos－focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex；You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains.
On his outlook
3. Saying we’ve done something wonderful when going to bed at night. That’s what matters to me.
On your working life
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.4. If you haven’t found it yet，keep looking. Don’t settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 5. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because Death is even likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you，but some day not too long from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A. It’s very character-building.
B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.
C. This is not a one-man show.
D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
E. And yet death is the destination we all share.
F. It’s really hard to design products by focusing on groups.
G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届黑龙江省哈尔滨市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文填空
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people1. (walk) with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog2.(change). In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against the attacks from3.beasts. And later they came4.( realize) that the dog was not only useful5.willing to obey its master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what they caught without6.(permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the 7.(important) reason is for companionship. For a child,8.dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with; for a young couple, a dog is 9.child when they have no children; for old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed10.protection to friendship.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $ 221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China’s wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world’s 10 rich people.
Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届江西省招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语试卷（六）（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
For tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.
Sagrada Familia
Opening hours: 09:00-18:00(October-March); 09:00-20:00(April-September)
Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card
The project's vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelona's top tourist attractions for many years.
La Pedrera
Opening hours: November-February: 09:00-18:30; March-October: 09:00-20:00
Admission：$9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.
It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles（瓦）. Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic（阁楼）with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the skeleton of a whale.
Barcelona FC Museum
Opening hours: 6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year. 10:00-18:30
Admission：$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.
When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.
Picasso Museum
Opening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.
Admission：$9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.
The museum has arranged Picasso’s paintings from his early days to his final works. Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.
1.What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?
A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.
B. La Pedrera is well-known for its colorful material.
C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.
D. Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.
2.If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay________
A. $25.5 B. $34 C. $42.5 D. $32
3.What do the attractions have in common?
A. The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.
B. They are all famous for their architectural styles.
C. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.
D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.
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