Question

【题目】

【1】This seemed a small challenge _____________(compare) with the one I had experienced.

【2】Wechat makes ___________ easier for people to keep in touch with others.

【3】Can you ______________(simple) the instructions in order that children can understand them?

【4】She went away in a hurry, _____________(leave) the light on for the whole night.

【5】People who work in offices are usually referred to _____________“white collar workers”.

【6】The difficulty he had _______________(understand) her finally led to even greater problems between them.

【7】It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination __________ in the journey itself.

【8】She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ___________ it takes to save her life.

【9】Very often, opportunities come quietly and go by without ________________(notice).

【10】_______________(finish) his homework, he listened to some music to relax himself.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 compared

【2】 it

【3】 simplify

【4】 leaving

【5】 as

【6】 understanding

【7】 but

【8】 what/ whatever

【9】 being noticed

【10】 Having finished

【解析】

本题考查单句语法填空。做题时需要从高中所学语法分析句子，然后填入正确的形式。

【1】考查非谓语动词。短语be compared with与……相比较。在句中作状语，故用过去分词。句意：与我所经历的相比，这似乎是一个小小的挑战。故填compared。

【2】考查代词。根据语境可知，动词makes后接宾语，句中真正的宾语为不定式to keep in touch with others，所以为避免头重脚轻，用形式宾语it代替。句意：微信真的使人们之间的相互联系变得更容易了。故填it。

【3】考查动词。分析句子可知，句中缺少谓语动词。句意：你能简化了指令以便于儿童理解吗？故填simplify。

【4】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为She，与leave之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。句意：她匆匆离去，把灯开了一整夜。故填leaving。

【5】考查短语。短语refer to ... as把……叫做……。句意：人们通常把在办公室里工作的人称作“白领工人”。故填as。

【6】考查短语。短语have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。句中先行词为difficulty，在定语从句中作he had的宾语。句意：他不能理解她的这种困难最终引发了两个人之间更大的问题。故填understanding。

【7】考查短语。短语not…but…不是…而是…。句意：据说旅游的快乐不在于你所到达的地方而在于旅程本身。故填but。

【8】考查宾语从句。从句中it takes后缺少宾语，所以用what/ whatever，句意：她对我们来说非常珍贵，我们已经做好了准备无论花费什么精力也要救她的命。故填what/ whatever。

【9】考查非谓语动词。介词without后接v-ing形式。opportunities与notice之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：很多时候，机会悄然而来，毫不被察觉。故填being noticed。

【10】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为he，与finish之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。根据句意可知，动作finish在动作listened to之前发生，故用现在分词的完成形式。句意：他做完作业后，就去听音乐方式了。