练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Cittaslow has discovered China, and it is awarding a little village in Jiangsu the title of "slow city"
    The bored teenagers of Gaochun are impatient with the leisurely pace of hometown life．For them there is no nightlife to speak of, no bright lights, no excitement and they cannot wait to grow up and leave for the urban attractions of the big cities．But it is this laid-back lifestyle that has attracted international attention．At least, a quiet village within Gaochun county has come under the spotlight．Yaxi village, population 20,000, is about to be designated China's first "slow city" by Cittaslow, the sustainable lifestyle movement that first surfaced in Italy 11 years ago．
    At home, the residents at Yaxi are unfazed and pretty much unimpressed by the honor．To them, life has been like this for as long as they can remember．Here, growing old gracefully is natural．
    Nobody living in this little county had heard of Cittaslow or the words "slow city" before this．
    "The first time I heard the term was last July, when the vice-president of Cittaslow, Angelo Vassallo, visited Yaxi village," says Zuo Niansheng, the chief editor of local newspaper Gaochun Today．
    "Vassallo was deeply impressed by this village's natural and cultural resources and said it perfectly fitted the requirements for a slow city," says Zuo．"That was how Yaxi became connected with Cittaslow．
    The Slow City must also be committed to protect and maintain the natural environment as well as promote a sustainable way of development ?all of which are the current strategies adopted in Gaochun．"We've been doing this for years," adds Zuo．
    Cittaslow was founded in Tuscany, Italy in 1999．It was a spin-off from the Slow Food movement which started, also in Italy, in 1986 as a protest against the first McDonald ' s opening near the Spanish Steps in Rome．The movement championed a return to healthy, nutritious home-grown, home -cooked food．
    Slow Food has since expanded globally to more than 130 countries．Its mission has also broadened to include the promotion of sustainable foods and local small businesses, and the localization as opposed to globalization of food production．
    Cittaslow is an expansion of the Slow Food movement, and it actively advocates a lifestyle that is sustainable, that will improve quality of life, and will preserve cultural and culinary （烹饪的）heritage．
    小题1:According the passage, Cittaslow is a（n） ____．
    A．organizationB．personC．lifestyleD．honor
    小题2:What' s the reaction of the residents at Yaxi to the award according the passage? They feel
    A．very excited．B．very shocked
    C．indifferentD．very happy
    小题3:Why is the village Yaxi awarded the title of “slow city”? Because          .
    A．it is full of excitement and activities of nightlife
    B．the residents at Yaxi enjoy a leisure life
    C．it is very rich and has a lot of attractions
    D．foreign people like small towns than big cities.
    小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that         .
    A．young people at Yaxi enjoy their life very much
    B．China is more and more popular with foreign people
    C．the first McDonald’s in Europe was opened in Spain
    D．the lifestyle of “slow city” will be good to environment and people

    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
    As we all know, Chinese handwriting has infinite power to express differences of character and cultivation. But we have to admit that traditional handwriting has become a __50__ art, now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. However, writing things out by hand may be a __51__ way we train our brains, several studies suggest. Many psychologists think that handwriting can make you __52__!
    Writing by hand is different from __53__ because it requires using strokes to create a letter, __54__ just selecting the whole letter by touching a key, says Virginia Berninger, a professor of psychology at the University of Washington. These __55__ movements activate large regions of the brain __56__ in thinking, memory, and language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, improves their composition of ideas, and may also __57__ fine-motor skills development.
    A study by Berninger found that in grades two, four, and six, children wrote more words, faster, and expressed more __58__ when writing essays by hand than when typing on a keyboard.
    A separate study by researchers at Indiana University found that children who practiced printing by hand had more active__59__than kids who __60__ looked at letters.
    It’s not just children who __61__ from writing things out by hand, says a study in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. Adults learning a new language remember its __62__ better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard.
    As more people __63__ their days on the computer, says neuroscientist P. Murali Doraiswamy of Duke University, “__64__ people in handwriting skills could be a useful cognitive exercise.”
    小题1:
    A．charmingB．dyingC．mixingD．challenging
    小题2:
    A．common B．critical C．classic D．standard
    小题3:
    A．smarterB．calmerC．deeper D．quicker
    小题4:
    A．clicking B．talking C．typing D．moving
    小题5:
    A．in addition toB．rather thanC．except forD．other than
    小题6:
    A．bodyB．eyeC．letterD．finger
    小题7:
    A．ended B．ledC．included D．involved
    小题8:
    A．boost B．weakenC．decline D．prospect
    小题9:
    A．meaningsB．ideas C．informationD．emotions
    小题10:
    A．mood B．behaviorC．fingers D．brains
    小题11:
    A．simply B．rarelyC．hardly D．specially
    小题12:
    A．benefitB．keep C．resultD．learn
    小题13:
    A．rules B．soundsC．charactersD．sentences
    小题14:
    A．get B．waste C．spendD．rely
    小题15:
    A．retreatingB．returning C．repeatingD．retraining

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.
    Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.
    People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.
    Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid.
    It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.   
    小题1: Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?
    A．They thought spinach made them strong.B．They thought Popeye was funny.
    C．Spinach had a lot of iron.D．People liked folic acid.
    小题2: A research group told people that spinach____.
    A．made Popeye strong
    B．was a green vegetable
    C．had less iron than other green vegetables
    D．had more iron than other green vegetables
    小题3:The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from____.
    A．ironB．folic acidC．spinachD．exercise
    小题4:Folic acid is ____.
    A．something in foodB．a vegetableC．dangerousD．a certain kind of spinach

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal （信号）. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
    Different cultures emphasize （强调） the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job．In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
    Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand．I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled．After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
    Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
    People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment （多元文化环境） will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
    小题1:In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _____.
    A．develop closer relationsB．share the same culture
    C．get to know each otherD．keep each other company
    小题2:The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.
    A．the English prefer to make long speeches
    B．too many words are of no use
    C．people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
    D．even talk and silence can be culturally different
    小题3:According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
    A．By sharing different ways of life.B．By accepting different habits.
    C．By recognizing different values.D．By speaking each other’ s languages.
    小题4:What would be the best title for the text?
    A．Multicultural Environment.B．Cross-Cultural Differences.
    C．How to Understand Each Other.D．How to Build Up a Relationship.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Look at the picture. It’s a nice    1   . In the picture you can see a teacher’s     2  on his desk. It’s a Chinese book. There are fifty desks and fifty chairs in the room. There is also a big blackboard. You can see a girl and    3   boys.
    The girl’s    4   is Julia. She is thirteen. The boy with the football is Tom. He likes playing    5  . The other boy is Tony. They    6   the same coats and they are the same age. They look the same. I    7   they are twins. Tom is a    8   boy. A book is in his hand. You    9   see the teacher.   10   is the teacher? He is taking the picture.
    小题1:
    A．houseB．stationC．classroomD．shop
    小题2:
    A．backpackB．basketballC．bookD．hat
    小题3:
    A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
    小题4:
    A．nameB．ageC．brotherD．notebook
    小题5:
    A．basketballB．chessC．footballD．cards
    小题6:
    A．areB．wearC．loseD．is
    小题7:
    A．thinkB．seeC．lookD．meet
    小题8:
    A．dearB．firstC．lostD．good
    小题9:
    A．aren’tB．can’tC．doesn’tD．be not
    小题10:
    A．WhatB．HowC．WhereD．When

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do you know what really troubles me? For some reason, words with silent letters have always bothered me. For example, consider these words: know, design, island, school, wrist, naughty, and salmon. All of these words have at least one letter that is not typically pronounced, and these words are just a very small part of words with silent letters in them.
    Some words are even worse, consider this word: colonel. Not only are some letters not pronounced, but letters that are not even there are pronounced.
    Even foreign languages, especially French, are guilty of this needless complexity and confusion. I know there must be some main historical reasons why the words are spelled and pronounced the way they are, but that does not mean bad traditions must continue to survive. Especially if they are no longer logical.
    Unfortunately, there is very little that anyone can do for it, because there’s no group of people who can change or have the right to change the English language for everyone. However, the only thing we can do is make changes in the way we talk and write in hopes that it catches on. For example, I pronounce the letter “l” in salmon on purpose to make people annoyed and to sound more different or complicated. I even pronounce colonel the correct or French way.
    I can only hope these two minor changes to the English language make sense to you, and you will help to keep up these minor changes forever in your everyday life.
    小题1:We can learn from the passage ________.
    A．colonel is pronounced
    B．salmon is pronounced
    C．all the words with silent letters come from French
    D．linguists will solve the problem of dumb letters
    小题2:Which of the following is the main reason for silent letters?
    A．French language.B．Historical reasons.
    C．Some linguistsD．Bad traditions.
    小题3:The underlined phrase “catches on” probably means “________”.
    A．becomes popularB．gets across
    C．follows the fashionD．doesn’t fall behind
    小题4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
    A．Troubles in everyday lifeB．Traps in English words
    C．Words with silent lettersD．Necessary changes of languages

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    China is casting such a huge shadow on the United States that many Americans are struggling to learn Chinese in order to maintain their competitive edge, "Interest in learning Chinese among American youth and their parents has grown dramatically in the past five years," said Vivien Stewart at the Asia Society, a US group trying to bridge the gap between Americans and people of Asia and the Pacific．
    China, the world's most popular nation, is critical to the United States because it is a leading trader, consumer and investor- Its political influence is also rising across the globe．It has replaced the United States as the world's largest consumer and become the second largest economy in the world after the superpower status and its telling effects politically, economically and culturally are driving the interest to learn the language, experts say．
    From kindergartens to high schools, studies by the Asia Society show, there is a "rapid rise" in interest among pupils to study the Chinese language．
    Even though the US State Department has stressed the Chinese language "critical " to national prosperity and security, the "current infrastructure （基础设施）to support recruitment （招生） of students and teachers as well as the growth of high quality programs is -badly inadequate," an Asia Society study says．The Society has set a target of having at least 5% of American high school students learning Chinese by 2015．"Millions of Chinese are learning English, but only 24,000 Americans are learning Chinese," said Andrew Corcoran of the San Francisco - based Chinese American International School．
    The most popular languages after English in the United States at present are Spanish and French.
    小题1:The passage mainly tells the readers that _____,
    A．China is getting under a shadow from USA
    B．American competitive edge is shaking
    C．Americans object to learning Chinese
    D．Chinese appeals to more Americans
    小题2:Based on the context, what does the underlined word "inadequate" （in Paragraph 5） mean?
    A．leadingB．interesting
    C．disappointingD．promising
    小题3:According to the text which of the following is TRUE?    
    A．Culture can have an effect on exciting persons'
    B．USA has got the high quality current
    C．Chinese ranks 4th on the American Language
    D．Politics decides language studying
    小题4:What might be the most suitable title for this passage?   
    A, US Government Requires its People to Learn Chinese       
    B．Chinese Gains its Popularity with Most Americans    
    C．China's Economy Helps to Spread its Language                 
    D．Americans Show Interest Learning Chinese 

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Scientists who try to predict earthquakes have gotten some new helpers recently—animals.
    　　That’s right, animals. Scientists have begun to understand what farmers have known for thousands of years. Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming, and they show their fear by acting in strange ways. Before a Chinese quake in 1975, snakes awoke from their winter sleep early only to freeze to death in the cold air. Cows broke their halters (缰绳) and tried to escape. Chickens refused to enter their cage. All of this unusual behavior, as well as physical changes in the earth, warned Chinese scientists of the coming quake. They moved people away from the danger zone and saved thousands of lives.
    　　One task for scientists today is to learn exactly which types of animal behavior predict quakes. It’s not an easy job. First of all not every animal reacts to the danger of an earthquake. Just before a California quake in 1977, for example, an Arabian horse became very nervous and tried to break out of his enclosure. The Australian horse next to him, however, remained perfectly calm. It’s also difficult at times to tell the difference between normal animal restlessness and “earthquake nerves”. A zoo keeper once called earthquake researchers to say that his cougar had been acting strangely. It turned out that the cat had an upset stomach.
    　　A second task for scientists is to find out exactly what kind of warnings the animals receive. They know that animals sense far more of the world than humans do. Many animals can see, hear, and smell things that people do not even notice. Some can sense tiny changes in air pressure, gravity, or the magnetism of Earth. This extra sense probably helps animals predict quakes.
    　　A good example of this occurred with a group of dogs. They were shut in an area that was being shaken by a series of tiny earthquakes. (Several small quakes often come before or after a large one.) Before each quake a low booming sound was heard. Each boom caused the dogs to bark wildly. Then the dogs began to bark during a silent period. A scientist who was recording quakes looked at his machine. It was acting as though there were a loud noise too. The scientist realized that the dogs had reacted to a booming noise. They also sensed the tiny quake that followed it. The machine recorded both, though humans felt and heard nothing.
    In this case there was a machine to monitor what the dogs were sensing. Many times, however, our machines record nothing extraordinary, even though animals know a quake is coming. The animals might be sensing something we measure but do not recognize as a warning. Discovering what animals sense, and learning how they know it is a danger signal, is a job for future scientists.
    小题1:Through the passage the writer hopes to explore __________.
    A．why animals send a danger signal before an earthquake
    B．how animals know when an earthquake is coming
    C．why animals not men have good sense of danger
    D．how much animals know about an earthquake
    小题2: During an earthquake in China in 1975, _________.
    A．chickens refused to go out of their cage
    B．snakes were frozen to death in their caves
    C．snakes awoke from their winter sleep earlier
    D．cows broke their halters and escaped from their sheds
    小题3:Which of the following is one of earthquake nerves according to the passage?
    A．An Arabian horse tried to escape from his enclosure.
    B．A cougar had an upset stomach unexpectedly.
    C．An Australian horse was perfectly calm.
    D．A cat acted very strangely in a zoo.
    小题4:The scientists did an experiment with a group of dogs to _________.
    A．find out that the machine could record unusual happenings
    B．compare the reactions of animals and those of humans
    C．prove that animals could sense more than humans
    D．find out what exact warnings animals sent

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

           April Fool’s Day（愚人节）, was a day of laughing and jokes. This day is kept in many countries, not only in Britain and the USA. This is a day to play jokes and make people laugh. Nobody knows when was the beginning of this custom. Some people connect it with the end of winter and the return of spring which make people merry and ready to play jokes.
    In Scotland young people were sent for hen’s teeth or bird’s milk and everybody laughed when they could find such things. In the USA and Britain some people could place a sign on a person’s back with the words “push me!” Children often tell a grown-up that his sock is torn or he has something black on his face, and then shout “April Fool!” There is also the old purse（钱包） trick. A purse is left lying in the street, but when someone wants to take it, it is quickly pulled back by a string which the hidden joker holds in his hand. Or the purse may be filled with stones. Sometimes invitations are sent to people, asking them to come and visit somebody, but when they come they see that nobody expects them. Some people like to telephone to the zoo on the day and ask for Mr. Fish, Miss Fox or Mrs. Cat. All these jokes are very old but still they make people laugh.
    小题1: ____________knows when the custom of April Fool’s Day started．
    A．OneB．AnyoneC．NobodyD．Someone
    小题2:Many tricks are played on April Fool’s day except ____ ．
    A．phoning the zooB．placing a sign on someone’s back
    C．playing cardsD．leaving a purse in the street
    小题3:The purpose of playing jokes is to _____ ．
    A．for funB．make people laugh
    C．make fool of oneselfD．fool someone
    小题4:The best title of the passage is ____ ．
    A．How people in the west spend their April Fool’s Day
    B．Customs are different
    C．How British people celebrate their holidays
    D．How April Fool’s Day comes about

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案