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  Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.In my application letter, I was careful to   1   how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words.Once I   2   that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign tgravel and making all sorts of new and   3   friends.While traveling was inspring and meeting people was   4   , nothing about my tern in France was what I   5  

  The moment I arrived in Paris, I was   6   by a nice frence couple who would become my host parents.My entire experience was joyous and exciting   7   I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人):there had been a death in my host parents' extended family.They had to travel outside France for several weeks.That afternoon, I had to   8   out of one family's house and into another.The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a   9   this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker.To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to   10   my native language, I asked not to be   11   with an English-speaking roommate.When I got to my new room, I   12   myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I, who I was surprised to find playing one of my favourite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the   13  

  I left France with many   14   , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always   15   to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends   16   France we enjoyed together.I love how peole   17   seem so different, but end up being so   18  .The most valuabe lesson I gain from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people   19   to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away.I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign culture and gain meaningful   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

discuss

B.

express

C.

announce

D.

argue

(2)

[  ]

A.

approved

B.

knew

C.

warmed

D.

denied

(3)

[  ]

A.

stubborn

B.

anxious

C.

universal

D.

interesting

(4)

[  ]

A.

boring

B.

upsetting

C.

exciting

D.

promising

(5)

[  ]

A.

expected

B.

liked

C.

doubted

D.

feared

(6)

[  ]

A.

sponsored

B.

witnessed

C.

greeted

D.

supported

(7)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

when

C.

since

D.

while

(8)

[  ]

A.

move

B.

travel

C.

walk

D.

rush

(9)

[  ]

A.

housekeeper

B.

leader

C.

roommate

D.

colleague

(10)

[  ]

A.

learn

B.

appreciate

C.

speak

D.

master

(11)

[  ]

A.

conbined

B.

fitted

C.

involved

D.

placed

(12)

[  ]

A.

added

B.

introduced

C.

devoted

D.

adapted

(13)

[  ]

A.

term

B.

week

C.

month

D.

vacation

(14)

[  ]

A.

presents

B.

suitcases

C.

stories

D.

dream

(15)

[  ]

A.

surprised

B.

disturbed

C.

embarrassed

D.

concerned

(16)

[  ]

A.

analyzing

B.

exploring

C.

describing

D.

investigating

(17)

[  ]

A.

need

B.

shall

C.

must

D.

can

(18)

[  ]

A.

generous

B.

independent

C.

similar

D.

distant

(19)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

or

D.

so

(20)

[  ]

A.

instruction

B.

friendships

C.

facts

D.

date

答案:1.B;2.B;3.D;4.C;5.A;6.C;7.A;8.A;9.C;10.C;11.D;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.B;20.B;
解析:

(1)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.discuss讨论;B.express表达;C.announce通知;D.argue争论;根据In my application letter(在我的申请信中),可知作者应该是‘表达'自己的愿望,故选项B正确。

(2)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.approved同意;B.knew知道;C.warned警告;D.denied否认;根据前句可知作者在申请参加这个项目,所以,I…that I was going应该是我‘知道'了我要去,故选项B正确。

(3)

把握句内逻辑关系。A.stubborn 固执的;B.anxious 急切的;C.universal宇宙的;D.interesting有趣的;根据making all sorts of new and…friends可知作者是在谈论交什么样的朋友,故选项D正确。

(4)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.boring无聊的;B.upsetting令人苦恼的;C.exciting令人兴奋的;D.promising有希望的。根据前句我们可知作者是盼着能交到新朋友,所以这里meeting people(见到许多人),一定是‘令人兴奋的',故选项C正确。

(5)

利用上下文的线索。A.expected预期的;B.liked喜欢的;C.doubted怀疑的;D.feared害怕的。根据下文我们知道接待他的家庭发生变故,他不得不临时更换寄宿家庭,因此应该是与‘预期'不符,故选项A正确。

(6)

把握句内逻辑关系。A.sponsored赞助;B.witnessed目睹;C.greeted迎接;D.支持。根据句意可知他到达法国后,将成为他寄宿家庭的‘父母'自然应该是去‘迎接'他,故选项C正确。

(7)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.until直到…;B.when当,时候;C.since自从;D.while在,期间。根据句意可知他一直感觉很开心‘直到'令人震惊的消息传来,故选项A正确。

(8)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.move搬家;B.travel旅行;C.walk散步;D.rush冲进(出)。根据前句可知原来的寄宿家庭要出国,那他一定是要‘搬出去'到另一家去,选项A正确。

(9)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.housekeeper管家;B.leader领导;C.roommate室友;D.colleague同事。根据后面的share a bedroom(共用一间卧室)可知应该是会有一个‘室友',故选项A正确。

(10)

利用上下文线索。A.learn学习;B.appreciate欣赏;C.speak说,讲;D.精通。根据上文我们知道作者是到法国做交换生的,学习法语应该是此行的目的之一,所以他不想有一个讲英语的室友,怕自己禁不住诱惑而‘讲'自己的母语-英语,故选项C正确。

(11)

把握句间内的逻辑关系。A.combined组合;B.fitted配合;C.involved涉及;D.placed安置。根据前面说了想要避免讲母语的诱惑,所以这里应该是要求不要与讲英语的室友‘安排'在一起,故选项D正确。

(12)

短语语义。A.added添加;B.introduced介绍;C.devoted致力于;D.adapted适应。根据句意可知,作者是把自己‘介绍'给新的室友,故选项A正确。

(13)

利用上下文线索。A.term学期;B.week星期;C.month月份;D.vacation假期。根据第一段末句的my term in France可知作者在法国要待一个学期,故选项A正确。

(14)

利用上下文线索。A.presents礼物;B.suitcases旅行箱;C.stories故事;D.dreams梦想。根据下文可知人们是在‘听'作者讲他的经历,所以他一定是带着很多‘有趣的故事'离开的法国,故选项C正确。

(15)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.surprised感到惊奇的;B.disturbed不安的;C.embarrassed尴尬的;D.concerned关心的。根据句意我们知道当别人问起他的这次旅行经历的时候,作者讲的却是他和巴西朋友之间的事情,所以人们一定会感到‘很奇怪',故选项A正确。

(16)

利用句内的逻辑关系。A.analyzing分析;B.exploring探险;C.describing描述;D.investigating调查。整句话都是在谈论作者和室友在法国期间所做的事情,当然也会包括‘探险猎奇',故选项B正确。

(17)

利用句间的逻辑关系。A.need需要;B.shall将,会;C.must必须;D.can可能。根据句意,可知作者是说‘看似不同的人,结果却有可能变得非常相似',这里表示的一种‘可能性',故选项D正确。

(18)

把握句内的逻辑关系。A.generous慷慨的;B.independent独立的;C.similar相似的;D.遥远的。句子的前半句用了different,后半句以but开头,明显与前面是转折关系,故选项C正确。

(19)

固定句型表达。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.or或者;D.so。所以。‘not…but…'(不是,而是)是一个常用的句型,意思是,不能单单要尊重法国人,而是

要尊重所有的人,转折意思明显,故选项A正确。

(20)

  解析:利用上下文线索。A.instructions指令;B.friendships友谊;C.facts事实;D.data数据。文中作者用了大量的笔墨来叙述他和巴西室友的友谊,这对他来说应该是最有意义的东西了,故选项B正确。

  [定文体抓主旨]:本文是一篇记述文。作者很幸运地被选中参加了一个英法交换生项目,但到达法国的当天, 他原定的接待家庭中因有人去世要出国,所以他不得不搬到另一个家庭与人合住。在那里他 遇到了来自巴西的同龄人,两人很快成为了好朋友,一起度过了一个学期的美好时光。这段 经历也给作者留下了难忘的回忆。

  本篇难度:较易。

  [篇章结构]:


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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试、英语(四川卷) 题型:054

完形填空

  Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight   1   before setting down.High desert winds had   2   the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be   3   L the city for a few minutes waiting to   4   We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened   5   there might be a few bumps(颠簸).Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)  6   by comparison

  The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt   7   and had to use airsickness bags.As you might guess, that's not good thing to have happen in a(n)  8   space because it only   9   to increase the discomfort of the situation.

  About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very   10  

  There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be   11   noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life…except one.A   12   was having a good time!With each bump of the   13  !he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this, I   14   that he didn't know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his   15   He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown-ups have learned from   16  .He was   17   the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it.Having understood this, I took a deep breath and   18   back into my seat, pretending I was   19   on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even   20   to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

(1)

[  ]

A.

mistake

B.

delay

C.

change

D.

wind

(2)

[  ]

A.

forced

B.

warned

C.

swept

D.

reminded

(3)

[  ]

A.

watching

B.

visiting

C.

circling

D.

crossing

(4)

[  ]

A.

arrive

B.

enter

C.

stop

D.

land

(5)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

though

C.

because

D.

while

(6)

[  ]

A.

light

B.

pale

C.

easy

D.

quick

(7)

[  ]

A.

sick

B.

nervous

C.

angry

D.

afraid

(8)

[  ]

A.

empty

B.

narrow

C.

secret

D.

open

(9)

[  ]

A.

happens

B.

continues

C.

fails

D.

serves

(10)

[  ]

A.

quiet

B.

hot

C.

dirty

D.

crowded

(11)

[  ]

A.

partly

B.

gradually

C.

shortly

D.

clearly

(12)

[  ]

A.

pilot

B.

baby

C.

guard

D.

man

(13)

[  ]

A.

seats

B.

passengers

C.

flight

D.

airplane

(14)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

hoped

C.

agreed

D.

insisted

(15)

[  ]

A.

health

B.

safety

C.

joy

D.

future

(16)

[  ]

A.

teachers

B.

books

C.

experience

D.

practice

(17)

[  ]

A.

learning

B.

taking

C.

missing

D.

enjoying

(18)

[  ]

A.

sat

B.

lay

C.

went

D.

rode

(19)

[  ]

A.

nearly

B.

finally

C.

really

D.

suddenly

(20)

[  ]

A.

attempted

B.

managed

C.

wanted

D.

decided

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