练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】假设你住在一个涉外小区，社区委员会请你帮忙用英文写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点：
    1.时间：下周六上午8:00至11:00 2.内容：采摘苹果
    3.报名：办公室，周四下午5:00前 4. 提示：带帽子、手套

    5.欢迎踊跃参加
    注意：1.词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

    3.开头结尾已为你写好；
    4.参考词汇：社区community委员会 committee居民resident

    Our dear residents,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________

    The committee of the community

    【答案】Our dear residents,

    In order to enrich the life of the residents, the committee of our community has arranged a special activity for next weekend.

    We plan to go to a farm to pick apples from 8 to 11 next Saturday morning. All the residents in the community can join. Those who are interested in the activity have to sign up in the office before 5p.m.next Thursday.

    In addition, while working there, you’d better wear a hat and gloves to protect your face from being exposed to the strong sunlight and your hands from hurting.

    Welcome to take an active part in the activity. Wish you a wonderful time!

    The committee of the community

    【解析】1.认真审题，确定体裁

    电子邮件应属于书信类作文。它要求开始写称谓(The Salutation or Greeting)，如Dear Sir，Gentlemen，Dear Mr (Mrs，Miss) Smith等；接着是正文(The Body)部分。如果你是主动写电子邮件给别人，首先就要表明你的意图，如“I am writing to you for ...”；“I’m writing in reference to ...”；正文最后还要写上感谢收信人的礼貌语，如“Thank you for your consideration.”及“I look forward to hearing from you.”；其次是结束语(The complimentary close)，如Yours trully，Yours respectfully，Yours sincerely，Yours faithfully等；最后是签名(The signature)，附上你的名字。根据本题要求，电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，学生只需写好正文部分，可以说降低了难度，避免了考生因格式不对而造成失分。

    2.人称时态，心中有数

    由于本文是讲述互动安排，所以应以第一人称和一般将来时态为主。

    3.理顺要点，润色词句

    理顺要点，防止漏写、乱写以保证内容的完整性，然后将理顺的要点用自己有把握的短语或句型将意思完整地表达出来。注意语言表达的多样性，既要使用简单句，也要使用结构复杂的复合句、并列句；措词要讲究，既要会使用普通词语，也要能使用高级词汇。

    4.有效衔接，串句成篇

    正确地选用关联词，如first，then，after等，使文章过渡自然，和谐统一，增强了文章的连贯性、流畅性和可读性。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】An absolute description of the threat hanging over the world's mammals,reptiles,amphibians and other life forms has been published by the well-known scientific journal,Nature.A special analysis carried out by the journal indicates that an astonishing 41% of all amphibians on the planet now face extinction while 26% of mammal species and 13% of birds are similarly threatened.

    Many species are already critically endangered and close to extinction,including the Sumatran elephant,Amur leopard and mountain gorilla.But also in danger of vanishing（消失）for the wild,it now appears,are animals that are currently rated as merely being endangered.

    In each case,the finger of blame points directly at human activities.The continuing spread of agriculture is destroying millions of hectares of wild habitats every year,leaving animals without homes,while the introduction of newly-come species,often helped by humans,is also damaging native populations.At the same time,pollution and overfishing are destroying ocean ecosystems.

    "Habitat destruction,pollution or overfishing either kill off wild creatures and plants or leaves them badly weakened," said Derek Tittensor,an ocean ecologist at the World Conservation Monitoring Centre in Cambridge. "The trouble is that in coming decades,the additional threat of worsening climate change will become more and more common and could then kill off these survivors."

    The problem,according to Nature,is worsened because of the huge gaps in scientists knowledge about the planet's biodiversity.Evaluations of the total number of species of animals and plants alive vary from 2 million to 50 million.In addition,evaluations of current rates of species' disappearances vary from 500 to 36,000 a year. "That is the real problem we face," added Tittensor. "The scale of uncertainty is huge."

    In the end,however,the data indicate that the world is heading cruelly towards a mass extinction-which is defined as one involving a loss of 75% of species or more.This could arrive in less than a hundred years or could take a thousand,depending on extinction rates.

    【1】What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?

    A. Figures about some wild animals are astonishing.

    B. Nature is the famous journal around the world.

    C. Many endangered species are close to extinction.

    D. Some rare species have appeared around the world.

    【2】From paragraph 4 we know that another future threat is .

    A. destruction of habitats B. overfishing and pollution

    C. the worsening climate change D. killing off wild creatures and plants

    【3】What is the real problem we are facing now according to paragraph 5?

    A. The killing of wild creatures and cutting of trees.

    B. The global warming caused by human beings.

    C. The destruction of ocean ecosystem by pollution.

    D. Evaluation of current rates of species' disappearances.

    【4】What does "This" in the last sentence refer to?

    A. mass extinction. B. extinction rates.

    C. extinction time. D. 75% of species or more.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】

    【1】Immigration is a____________(有争议的)issue in manycountries.

    【2】I have never ____________(犯) any crime all my life.

    【3】Most of our l____________(行李) will be transported to the area by camel.

    【4】With the ____________(发展) of science, such a disease is not difficult to cure.

    【5】It was his ambition to ____________(积累) one million dollars before he turned 30.

    【6】The ____________(奖金，酬金) has never been claimed.

    【7】We will explore different ____________(方法，途径) to gathering information.

    【8】Heavy metal music really a____________(产生) in the late 60s.

    【9】The group has expressed ____________(关心，担心)about the violence in Africa.

    【10】They don’t have the courage to ____________(道歉) for their actions.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But for Cai Yingjie, 【1】unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.

    Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be【2】find) at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 【3】she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 【4】(give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves. The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “For the first time I feel 【5】(respect)”.

    Cai said, “A beggar’s life is much【6】(hard) today. That’s why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 【7】some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 【8】a look of surprise.

    “I know the【9】(active) can’t help much, but it’s meant【10】(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文章.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改.

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    The news which the English Entrance Examination will be reformed has caused a big “earthquake” in our country. Many people, including students, is for it. But there are also some people are against it. Then, is it better to do so or not? Personal, I think the reform has both advantages and disadvantage. On the one hand, it can reduce students’ learning burden and enables English to return back to its true function. On the other hand, it will cause students to spend less time studying English and attach more importance to English. If so, students will not have a good knowledge of English. What’s more, if students don’t have so a good ability, they will not be able to broaden our horizons and meet the future challenges.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast recently, you may hear or read a strange word, “staycation”. Staycation is 【1】 new word the American press is using 【2】 (describe) vacation very close to your own home, 【3】 simply staying at home during your vacation. It is a combination (合成) of the words “stay” and “vacation”.

    According to many news reports, these staycations are very popular among American families this year. Why? The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very costly for Americans to travel 【4】 (compare) to past years. When you combine this with the weak American dollar, it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home 【5】 their traditional summer vacations. Without doubt, some places are more 【6】 (interest) to “stay at home” than others. And if you live in a very small town, well, you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year.

    Everything is increasingly 【7】 (expense) nowadays, and let’s face it --- a vacation just may not be in your plan this year. You don’t have to give up family fun just because you can’t get away; instead, follow my tips for an 【8】 (economy) staycation filled with old favorites and new adventures! Staycations have 【9】(achieve) high popularity in modern society in which 【10】 (employ) levels and gas prices are high.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】The label _____ to my luggage has disappeared，so it took me more time to find it out with the help of the clerks at the airport．

    A．stuck B．joined

    C．posted D．attached

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】How to Strengthen Your Willpower

    Researchers find willpower is like a muscle—it may get tired from over use. So, if it acts like a muscle, can it also be strengthened? The answer is YES. 【1】

    1. Ten minutes of reflection

    Reflection will give you the fater results. 【2】 Researchers show that after just 2—3 days of practicing thinking for 10 minutes, your brain will be able to focus better, you will have more energy, and you aill be less stressed.

    2. Work on your posture

    Work on your posture for a 2-week period. Every time you catch yourself slouching(懒散), correct it by sitting up straight. This simple practice can vastly improve your perseverance.

    3. Use your opposite hand

    Select a chunk(块) of the day to use your opposite hand. 【3】 And from personal experience, if you aim for more than an hour, you will unnecessarily tire out your willpower muscle.

    4. Correct your speech

    Change your natural speech. 【4】 Again, it takes willpower to consciously go against your instincts. It doesn’t matter how you correct your speech, as long as you change natural speech habits.

    To get started, select a chunk of the day to practice and choose the words you will change. Personally, I tried not using contractions during work hours and it worked very well.

    Above are some effective ways to strengthen your perseverance. Do not try to do all at once. 【5】 You should start small and gradually build up as your muscles get stronger.

    A. Training your willpower muscle is like training for a marathon.

    B. This even includes resisting the urge to say “hello” instead of “hey”.

    C. You will be more mentally strong.

    D. With the right practice willpower can be strengthened.

    E. It can make your brain focus and resist the urge to wander.

    F. Be more conscious of your automic decisions.

    G. It doesn’t need to be more than an hour in order to get results.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案