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    7．In the past ten years，a lot of trees _______ on the hills in my hometown．（　　）
    A．plantedB．were planted
    C．have plantedD．have been planted

    分析 在过去的十年里，我家乡的山上种植了许多树木．

    解答 答案：D
    根据句中的时间状语In the past ten years（在过去的十年里）可知，本句应使用现在完成时；由于本句的主语 a lot of trees 与谓语动词plant构成被动关系，因此此处应使用现在完成时态的被动语态（have/has+been+done）；故选D

    点评 做本题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语来判断要使用的时态；其次通过正确分析主语与谓语动词的关系来确定应使用的语态；由于本题考查的是现在完成时态的被动语态，因此应熟练掌握现在完成时态的意义及用法．

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