Question

    Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “Americans” is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports—but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This “side-by-side” living style has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.

67. More than 215 million people call America “home” because _______.

A. they buy their houses there

B. they settle there now

C. they get married there

D. they were born there

68. According to the passage, people in the USA _______.

A. share American customs and culture

B. live in a kind of “side-by-side” society

C. keep their own customs and habits firmly

D. make no choice to accept American customs

69. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. They always stick to their own customs and habits.

B. “Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.

C. They face the society they are not familiar with and make changes in their customs.

D. The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.

70. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. Advantages and Disadvantages

B. Different Customs and Habits

C. Home for the People

D. “Side-by-side” Living Style in America

Answer 1

67. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。从“However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands”可知，以美国为家的人主要是已经定居在美国的人，故答案选B。

68. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。从“In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of ‘side-by-side’ living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits”可知，B项为正确答案。

69. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。从文章最后对多种文化并存优点的分析可推知，这种局面使生活在那里的异国人可以自由选择生活方式，使生活丰富多彩，故选D。

70. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲了美国多种文化并存的原因及优缺点，故最佳标题为D。