Young drivers are over-represented in alcohol--related driving accidents. In recent years, people aged 16 to 24 were involved in 28 percent of all alcohol--related driving accidents, although they make up only 14% of the U. S. population. Young people are also over--represented in drinking driver injuries and deaths. Even when their blood alcohol contents (BACs) are not high, young drinkers are involved in driving accidents at higher rates than older drivers with similar BACs.
Fortunately, driving accidents have been declining among young people, just as they have among the general population. And deaths associated with young drinking drivers (those 16 to 24 years of age) are down, having dropped 47% in a recent 15--year period.
In contrast to popular belief, drinking among young people is dropping and has been doing so for many years. For example, statistics demonstrate that within a period of about 20 years, the proportion of American high school seniors who have ever consumed alcohol is down 13%；the proportion of those who have consumed alcohol within the previous year is down 15%.
Exaggerating the degree of drinking problems of young people may create an unexpected problem. When young people go to college falsely believing that most others are drinking heavily, then they may try to follow suit. Thus, those who exaggerate the problem of alcohol abuse actually contribute to the problem and make it worse. However, when students find out that most others don’t drink as much as they incorrectly believed, they are very likely to drink less and even give up. So, honest accuracy rather than dishonest exaggeration is the most effective way to reduce alcohol abuse and the problems it causes.
60. We can learn from the first paragraph that ____.
A. in the U. S. people aged 16 to 24 caused half of the alcohol--related driving accidents
B. young drinkers are more likely to cause accidents than adult drinkers
C. young drinkers are able to keep calm when their BACs are not high
D. people aged 16 to 24 make up a quarter of the U. S. population
61. It can be inferred from Para. 3 that ____.
A. high school seniors turn to alcohol to get rid of their pressure
B. it’s a fact that young people are drinking more nowadays
C. the number of high school students in the U. S is dropping
D. most people believe more and more young people are becoming addicted to drinking
62. The underlined phrase “follow suit” in the last paragraph means ____.
A. stop drinking
B. wear the same suit as others do
C. start drinking
D. hate what others do
63. Which of the following statements does the author agree to?
A. Driving should be forbidden among people aged 16 to 24.
B. Many young people in the U. S. are acting totally irresponsibly.
C. The drinking problems of young people are turning for the better.
D. Students will stop drinking if they believe most others are drinking heavily.
科目：高中英语 来源：测试专家课课练单元练 高二英语(下) 题型：050
阅读理解
Have you heard the story about the two drivers who wanted to park their cars in the same parking space? The man who arrived at the parking space first was rather old with grey hair. He was driving a large Rolls Royce. The beautiful car stopped just in front of the parking space. Then the driver turned his head and very slowly began to drive his car into the space. Just as he was doing this, a very young man in a Mini came up from behind. He noticed the space and drove straight in, nose first. The older driver in the Royce stopped his car suddenly. He was very angry and red in the face. He wound down his window and looked at the young man. But the young man wasn't sorry. He had got out of his car now and he was laughing. “You have to be young to do that!” he said to the older driver and pointed at his Mini and at the space he had just taken. The older man said nothing. He just began to drive his Rolls Royce again and hit the Mini very hard. There wasn't much of the Mini left when the older driver had finished. The young man watched what was happening and couldn't believe his eyes. He was very angry and very red in the face.
The older driver looked out of the window and smiled. “You have to be rich to do that,” he said.
1．What did the older driver mean when he said “You have to be rich to do that.”?
[ ]
A．“You are not rich enough to have a car like mine.”
B．“You are poor so that you can't park your car here.”
C．“Only rich people dare to do that.”
D．“You could park your car first if you were richer than me.”
2．Which of the following is NOT true?
[ ]
A．The young driver had expected his defeat.
B．The young driver was shocked to see what had become of his car.
C．The young driver hadn't expected the older driver to become so angry.
D．The young driver had thought the older driver had that much anger at him.
3．Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the story?
[ ]
A．He laughs best who laughs last.
B．The young and the old will never agree.
C．Win at first and lose at last.
D．First come, first served.
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科目：高中英语 来源：江西省洛市中学2012届高三第四次月考英语试题 题型：001
听力测试(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is Michael now?
A．In the post office．
B．In the dean's office．
C．In the library．
2．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．The complaints of the electric appliances．
B．The sales of the electric appliances．
C．The export of the electric appliances．
3．Which train did the man take?
A．The 10∶08 train．
B．The 10∶18 train．
C．The 10
∶30 train．4．What will Tiger Woods talk about in "Larry King Live"?
A．His divorce．
B．His return of the golf competition．
C．We don't know．
5．What does the man hope to have?
A．An older brother．
B．A younger brother
C．A lovely dog．
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What kind of book does the woman like reading?
A．School stories of some famous universities．。
B．School stories of some famous people．
C．Success stories of some famous people．
7．What sports does the man like best?
A．Jumping rope．
B．High jump．
C．Weaving rope．
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Why does the woman choose brown?
A．She likes brown best．
B．She matches it with her black dress．
C．She matches it with her brown dress．
9．How much will the woman pay for the hat?
A．＄ 105．
B．＄ 97．
C．＄ 84．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the best drink according to the man?
A．Soda water．
B．Water．
C．Tea．
11．Why doesn't the man advise the woman to add pieces of lemon or oranges
in water?
A．They often change the quality of water．
B．They often make some vitamins of water lose．
C．They often contain lots of sugar and chemicals．
12．How does the woman remind herself to drink water according to the man?
A．Set a timer or alarm on her watch．
B．Ask her friends to tell her using cellphone．
C．Ask parents to send emails using a computer．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What does the man advise the woman to do at first?
A．To surf for driving techniques．
B．To take a driving course．
C．To drive in a playground．
14．What does the woman think she is lack of?
A．Practical road experience．
B．Some driving knowledge．
C．Assistance of some friends．
15．What is Young Driver according to the conversation?
A．A TV program．
B．A kind of book．
C．A newspaper．
16．What will the woman do after the conversation?
A．Go out to do some driving training．
B．Ask her parents to buy her a book．
C．Make some flash cards with questions．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How old is the woman's son?
A．6 years old．
B．7 years old．
C．17 years old．
18．Where should a computer be placed?
A．In the children's room．
B．In the parents' room．
C．In the living room．
19．How much had content can't be blocked even with software?
A．25％．
B．35％．
C．45％．
20．What is the most important thing to lead the children?
A．Making him fully realize the disadvantages of Internet．
B．Playing computer games together with him．
C．Choosing some active games for him．
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科目：高中英语 来源：北京市丰台区2012届高三下学期统一练习(一)英语试题 题型：050
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学高三高考领航考试（五）英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Learning to drive is important to the independence of teenagers, but it is also a great responsibility．Although having a law that keeps 16-year-old drivers from having more than one teenager in the car with them at first seems unfair, there are convincing reasons for this requirement．
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety reports that teens are four times more likely than older drivers to be involved in an automobile accident．It also reports that 16-and 17-year-old drivers are twice as likely to have an accident if they have two teenage friends in the car and four times as likely to have one if they have three or more teenage friends in the car with them．Fatal （ 致命的） crashes of 16-year-old drivers involve the highest percentage of speeding, driver error, and number of passengers．This information is enough to cause any reasonable person to wonder about the wisdom of allowing new teen drivers to take a carload of friends anywhere, even if the law permits it．
A study at the National Institutes of Health indicates that the part of the human brain that controls judgment and evaluates the consequences of our actions might not be fully formed until the age of 25．Until this study, researchers had placed the age at 18．If this is true, it could explain the reckless （鲁莽的） behavior of many teens, behavior that often extends into their twenties．It also could be a strong reason for being cautious about the driving circumstances of young people．
This is not the only study that indicates such caution is necessary．One study at Temple University in Philadelphia examines the results of peer（同龄人） pressure in risky driving situations．The study, which uses a driving game, has an individual guide a car through a course, both alone and in the presence of friends．Three different age groups participated in the study: 13-16, 18-22, and 24 and older．Members of the oldest group showed caution whether driving alone or with friends present, but the two younger groups took more chances when they were with their friends．Furthermore, because these drivers were accustomed to the noise and distraction of many passengers, they were unable to see their own mistakes．Once again, this is a good indication that a law restricting the number of teenagers in the car with a young driver is a good idea．
【小题1】What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?
| A．Many deaths have occurred because of inexperience and overconfidence． |
| B．It' s reasonable to severely limit the passenger number of teen drivers． |
| C．New teen drivers have to ask permission before driving with friends． |
| D．There are many causes behind the teens' driving accidents． |
| A．different age groups have different peer pressure |
| B．teenagers often give wrong judgments above passengers' noise |
| C．underdeveloped brain makes teens ignore their mistakes |
| D．driving circumstances are bound up with（与…密切相关） the risk of accidents |
| A．protect teens on the highway |
| B．raise teens' sense of responsibility |
| C．reduce the number of fatal crashes |
| D．force teens to drive with caution |
| A．Some teenagers have risky behavior while driving． |
| B．Certain laws treat teenagers and adults differently． |
| C．We still need more studies on teen driving． |
| D．Driving is important to a teenager' s sense of independence． |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年辽宁省沈阳市高三高考领航考试（五）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Learning to drive is important to the independence of teenagers, but it is also a great responsibility．Although having a law that keeps 16-year-old drivers from having more than one teenager in the car with them at first seems unfair, there are convincing reasons for this requirement．
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety reports that teens are four times more likely than older drivers to be involved in an automobile accident．It also reports that 16-and 17-year-old drivers are twice as likely to have an accident if they have two teenage friends in the car and four times as likely to have one if they have three or more teenage friends in the car with them．Fatal （ 致命的） crashes of 16-year-old drivers involve the highest percentage of speeding, driver error, and number of passengers．This information is enough to cause any reasonable person to wonder about the wisdom of allowing new teen drivers to take a carload of friends anywhere, even if the law permits it．
A study at the National Institutes of Health indicates that the part of the human brain that controls judgment and evaluates the consequences of our actions might not be fully formed until the age of 25．Until this study, researchers had placed the age at 18．If this is true, it could explain the reckless （鲁莽的） behavior of many teens, behavior that often extends into their twenties．It also could be a strong reason for being cautious about the driving circumstances of young people．
This is not the only study that indicates such caution is necessary．One study at Temple University in Philadelphia examines the results of peer（同龄人） pressure in risky driving situations．The study, which uses a driving game, has an individual guide a car through a course, both alone and in the presence of friends．Three different age groups participated in the study: 13-16, 18-22, and 24 and older．Members of the oldest group showed caution whether driving alone or with friends present, but the two younger groups took more chances when they were with their friends．Furthermore, because these drivers were accustomed to the noise and distraction of many passengers, they were unable to see their own mistakes．Once again, this is a good indication that a law restricting the number of teenagers in the car with a young driver is a good idea．
1.What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?
A．Many deaths have occurred because of inexperience and overconfidence．
B．It' s reasonable to severely limit the passenger number of teen drivers．
C．New teen drivers have to ask permission before driving with friends．
D．There are many causes behind the teens' driving accidents．
2.From the two studies, the author probably suggests that ______．
A．different age groups have different peer pressure
B．teenagers often give wrong judgments above passengers' noise
C．underdeveloped brain makes teens ignore their mistakes
D．driving circumstances are bound up with（与…密切相关） the risk of accidents
3.We can infer that the law restriction can probably ______．
A．protect teens on the highway
B．raise teens' sense of responsibility
C．reduce the number of fatal crashes
D．force teens to drive with caution
4.With which statement would the author most likely disagree?
A．Some teenagers have risky behavior while driving．
B．Certain laws treat teenagers and adults differently．
C．We still need more studies on teen driving．
D．Driving is important to a teenager' s sense of independence．
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