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    18．The Chinese word"Shanzhai"means a small mountain village，but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes（假货），after"Shanzhai Cell-phones"produced by small workshops in southern China，became popular in the mainland market over the past few years．Besides"Shanzhai"electronic products，there are"Shanzhai"movies，"Shanzhai"stars and even a"Shanzhai"Spring Festival Gala，a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve．
    "Shanzhai"has become a culture of its own，meaning anything that imitates something famous．In Chongqing，"Shanzhai"version"Bird's Nest"woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the"Shanzhai"-version"Water Cube"is popular with tourists，too．Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing．
    A literature critic，said that taking the"Shanzhai"Gala as an example，when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience，the"Shanzhai"version appears timely to attract people．"Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation，"Shanzhai"culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds．"
        To the mainstream culture，the rise of"Shanzhai"culture is a challenge as well as a motivation．People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose．
    66．Which of the following does NOT have a"Shanzhai"version so far according to the writer？D
    A．electronic products                      B．movies and stars
    C．Spring Festival Gala                     D．daily goods
    67．According to the passage，"Shanzhai"culture refers to．C
    A．the action that a person imitates famous people
    B．products with poor techniques and quality
    C．anything that copies something well-known
    D．anything of poor quality．
    68．We can infer that mainstream culture．D
    A．is held back by"Shanzhai"culture
    B．is the challenge of"Shanzhai"culture
    C．will be replaced by"Shanzhai"culture
    D．may develop faster because of the challenge of"Shanzhai"culture
    69．Compared with"Shanzhai"Gala，the traditional CCTV program may not．D
    A．have advanced techniques and operation 
    B．have more famous stars
    C．be more educational and entertaining
    D．arouse strong interest among many people
    70．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？B
    A．"Shanzhai"culture will definitely disappear
    B．"Shanzhai"culture takes on life of its own
    C．"Shanzhai"culture-the mainstream culture
    D．"Shanzhai"culture should be banned．

    分析 文章介绍了"山寨"一词的来源以及"山寨文化"对人们生活的影响．

    解答 66．D 细节判断 根据第一段可知，现在有Shanzhai Cell-phones，Shanzhai"electronic products，"Shanzhai"movies，"Shanzhai"stars and even a"Shanzhai"Spring Festival Gala，故排除ABC项，选D．
    67．C 细节理解题 根据文章第二段第一句"Shanzhai"has become a culture of its own，meaning anything that imitates something famous．可知，山寨就是模仿名牌的东西．可知答案是C．
    68．D 细节理解题 根据题干中的关键词mainstream culture定位于文章最后一段，对主流文化来说，"山寨文化"既是一种挑战，又是激发主流文化（向前）发展的动力．即"山寨文化"可以促进主流文化的发展．选D．
    69．D 推理判断题  根据第三段第一句"A literature critic，said that taking the"Shanzhai"Gala as an example，when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience，the"Shanzhai"version appears timely to attract people．"可知，传统的CCTV节目不能够吸引观众，故选D．
    70．B 主旨大意题 本文介绍了"山寨"一词的来源，并通过多个方面讲了它对人们生活的影响及评论家们的看法，故选B．

    点评 这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题仔细阅读短文，理解了全文内容，很容易选出正确答案．阅读短文时，常常会遇到一些生词．这时，要沉着，冷静，细心思考．首先要把整段、整篇文章看完．通过对全篇短文的理解，就很有可能猜测出生词的大意．另外，还可以从含有生词句子的上下文，以及句子和段落之间的关系来判断、理解生词以求获得其真正含义．猜测生词的另一种方法是，根据构词法推测．遇到生词后，可从构词法角度分析判断生词．

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    B．that people need friends
    C．how to get to know friends         
    D．how to name a place．

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