Question

【题目】阅读理解
Workplaces all over the UK are preparing for Christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it. But will Christmas be a cause for happiness and celebration or embarrassment and disappointment?
One way that colleagues in Britain show their appreciation of each other at this time of year is by doing "Secret Santa" present giving. At that time, people who work together buy each other gifts without saying whom they are from.
Co-workers all write their names on a piece of paper and then organize a lottery in which each workmate takes another colleague's name at random(任意地). Each person then has to buy a present for the colleague whose name they have picked, usually with an agreed price set at a small amount of money such as five or ten pounds.
As the gifts are given without knowing the names of the gift givers, the quality of the presents can be very different; gifts that people received are from tickets to the opera to an air-freshener for a car.
Another common seasonal workplace tradition is the office Christmas party, when workmates put on their most attractive clothes and enjoy lots of free wine.
Although most parties are held without a hitch, sometimes the effects of alcohol(酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics(古怪行为).
The BBC invited people to share their most embarrassing(令人尴尬的) Christmas office party stories, and received hundreds of funny stories, such as the man who split his trousers back to front with his strange dance moves or the drunken lady who spent the entire night with back of her dress tucked into her pants and saw the photos that proved it later at work.
But the worst story must surely come from Stuart Vaines, who got so drunk that he put his boss's head into the toilet. Unsurprisingly, he lost his job the very next day.
（1）By saying this Christmas will cause embarrassment, the author actually refers to_________.
A.the workmate who receives a ticket to the opera
B.the man who receives an air-freshener
C.the lady who tucked the back of her dress in her pants
D.the man who put his boss's head into the toilet
（2）The underlined phrase "without a hitch" in Para.6 most probably means_________.
A.without trouble
B.without an end
C.without free drinks
D.with less people
（3）It is implied in the passage that _________.
A.The gift givers do not know whom they will give gifts to
B.some workmates are not generous enough to buy expensive gifts
C.the BBC is interested in people's funny stories
D.some party-goers will wish they haven't drunk so much
（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Office Parties at Christmas
B.Happiness from Office Parties
C.Celebrations in Workplaces at Christmas
D.Funny Stories from Office Parties

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国的圣诞节习俗。今年的圣诞节是甜蜜幸福的欢庆还是令人失望的窘迫呢？一读文章便知。
(1)考查推理判断。根据文章介绍可知，A和B答案所说的就是一般的圣诞礼物，D”一位男士把他老板的头填到厕所里。“选项不止是尴尬了，而带来尴尬的为C”一位女士把他礼服发后面夹到短裤里了。“选项，故选C。
（2) 考查词义猜测。尽管大部分的欢庆没有不会带来麻烦，但是有时酒精的作用会让参加欢庆人的人后悔醉酒的古怪行为。根据上下句的关系可看出，划线部分的意思是没有麻烦。故选A。
(3)考查推理判断。根据倒数第三段中的“sometimes the effects of alcohol(酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics(古怪行为).”可推断一些参加欢庆的人希望他们没有醉酒。故选D。
(4) 考查主旨大意。通读全文可看出文章介绍英国各工作地的圣诞庆典。故选C。