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第一节 完成句子。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

1.with ________________ the photo, he was totally lost in his thought, unaware of something happening. (fix)

他眼睛盯着那张照片,完全陷入思索中,没注意到发生了什么。

2.The farmer-worker with the baby in her arms hurried to the train station, only ______________ the train had gone five minutes before. (inform)

抱着婴儿的那个农民工急匆匆地赶到火车站,却被告知火车五分钟之前已离开了。

3.___________________ the key university is just the beginning. You will have a long way to go ahead of you. (admit)

被重点大学录取仅仅是个开始。你前面还有很长的路要走。

4.Fully ________________ the research work, she couldn’t spend most of her spare time with her children. (occupy)

研究工作令她忙得不可开交,她不能花费她的大部分业余时间和孩子们在一起。

5.This is the first time ___________ in a TV series in my life, which is really amazing. (play)

这是我人生中第一次在电视连续剧里担任角色,这真是太令人惊喜了。

6.I was brought up by my grandparents in an old country house’ in front of which _____________ offering us pleasant shade in summer. (stand)

我是在乡下的一座老房子里由我的祖父母抚养大的,在那所房子的前面有一座大树,它在夏日里给我们提供舒适的阴凉。

7.Mary,as well as her boyfriend,______________the driving tests which are considered stricter than ever. (pass)

据说,Mary和她的男朋友已通过了被认为比以往任何时候更严格的驾照考试。

8.The Korean singing star, ______________________, is going to release a new album. Just wait for it with patience. (like)

这位韩国歌星即将发行一张新专辑,你最喜欢他的声音,你就耐心等待吧。

9.My new mobile phone costs me __________ of my old one,which,however,is totally worthy of being bought. (price)

我的新手机是旧手机价格的两倍,但它完全值得买。

10.Having been blamed for several times,she seems ____________ her mistakes. (aware)

被责备了好几次,她似乎已经意识到自己的错误了。

 

1.his eyes fixed on

2.to be informed (that)

3.Being admitted into /to

4.occupied in doing /with

5.that I have played a part /role

6.stood a big tree

7.is said to have passed

8.whose voice you like best

9.twice the price

10.to have been aware of

【解析】

试题分析:题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

1. one’s eyes on注视,盯着看,由于eyes与fix 之间是被动的关系,所以fix 用分词形式,故填his eyes fixed on。

2.考查被动语态与固定短语。结合句意知农民工是被告知的,故要用be informed, only to do 碰巧,意外做。That 是引导后面的宾语从句,可省略。故填to be informed (that)。

3.考查动名词做主语。被录取,故要用被动结构be admitted into ,这也是admit 的一个用法。故填Being admitted into /to。

4.考查过去分词做状语。Occupy in doing/with.使忙于做,固定搭配。句子中她忙于工作,应该是she is occupied in,因为句子前面是个状语成分,没有谓语,故要去掉be ,即过去分词做状语。故填occupied in doing /with。

5. It's/This is the first time that clause. that 引导的从句用现在完成时,play a part/role in ……在……扮演角色。故填that I have played a part /role。

6.in front of which相当于副词,副词放句首要用完全倒装,将谓语动词提前,主语放后。故填stood a big tree。

7. said to do 据说,as well as 连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数与前面的主语一致,故填is said to have passed

8. 在从句中充当定语修饰voice。

9. 倍数+price/length/width of B 表示A是B的多少倍。故填twice the price。

10. to do 似乎、be aware of 意识到。由前面可知她已经被责备了好几次,故意识到的这个动作从过去就发生了延续到现在,所以要用现在完成时态。故填to have been aware of。

考点:考查固定搭配;固定句型;倒装的用法;动词的固定搭配;定语从句;动词的时态与体态等等。

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