The famous composer（作曲家）, Albert Roussel, didn’t have a good start in this career．However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a ．
Roussel’s parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his ．As a little boy, he fell in love with music and himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept, which there were a lot of related books．
Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister decided to him．Her husband was a kind man and for young Roussel’s music lessons．One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second to his life—the sea．Then he studied to be a naval cadet（海军学员），but still made time to study ．
In the French Navy, he and two friends found the time to a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other ．Roussel also began composing．On Christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to as a composer, which turned out to be a success．
That success Roussel to write a wedding march（婚礼进行曲），and one of his navy friends to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne．When Roussel’s friend with the manuscript（手稿）, he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to his naval career and devote his life to music．
Not long , at the age of 25, Roussel decided to Edouard Colonne’s advice．He gave his heart and soul to his composing and a major force in twentieth century French music．Because of Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring , Roussel devoted his life to music—but Rousssel’s friend later admitted that he had made it up．He said he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the famous conductor．
1.A．joke B．lie C．guess D．hope
2.A．neighbor B．aunt C．teacher D．grandfather
3.A．taught B．chose C．improved D．asked
4.A．among B．between C．within D．before
5.A．miss B．catch C．raise D．leave
6.A．paid B．applied C．looked D．waited
7.A．page B．love C．wish D．job
8.A．art B．English C．dance D．music
9.A．deal with B．make for C．set up D．take away
10.A．teachers B．professors C．composers D．singers
11.A．perform B．produce C．study D．publish
12.A．found B．encouraged C．forbade D．wanted
13.A．came B．brought C．refused D．offered
14.A．went B．returned C．left D．ran
15.A．give up B．keep to C．begin with D．focus on
16.A．however B．therefore C．afterwards D．then
17.A．repeat B．change C．correct D．follow
18.A．became B．replaced C．improved D．grasped
19.A．will B．request C．order D．advice
20.A．school B．navy C．music D．work
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.B
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是作曲家阿尔伯特·鲁塞尔在他音乐事业上怎样从一个没有好的开始到最后成为名作曲家的经历。
1.1】B考查名词。A．joke玩笑B．lie谎言C．guess猜测，推断D．hope希望
文章第二段和第三段讲了阿尔伯特·鲁塞尔童年家庭的不幸和他对音乐和大海的的无限热爱；第四段讲了他成为法国海军成员后与其他成员组乐队并获得成功；第五段和第六段讲成功后的鲁塞尔得到激励，创作了婚礼进行曲。他的一个海军朋友说能够将这个曲子拿去给著名指挥家爱德华·科洛纳看。科洛纳赞扬了鲁塞尔的曲子，这使他深的激励。于是没过多久，他决定将自己的所有身心都投入到编曲中，终于成为二十世纪法国音乐的中坚力量。他一直被科洛纳的赞扬激发着，然而，最后，他的那位海军朋友告诉他——他并没有将他的手稿给科洛纳看。所以那位海军朋友骗了他，但也激励了他的创作。所以说阿尔伯特·鲁塞尔获得大量的成功是因为一个小小的善意额谎言开始的，故选B.
2.D考查名词。A．neighbor邻居 B．aunt姑妈C．teacher老师D．grandfather祖父；根据第三段开头：Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died，可知鲁塞尔的父母去世后是他的祖父一直在照顾他，故选D.
3.3】A考查动词。A．taught教B．chose选择C．improved提高，改进D．asked询问；句意：当他还是一个小男孩的时候就爱上了音乐，并且通过他妈妈留下来的作品收藏自学音乐。Taught himself about…自学……,故选A
4.4】A考查介词。A．among在……之中（三者或三者以上）B．between在两者之间C．within在……内部D．before在……之前；前文说道鲁塞尔根据他妈妈留下来的作品收藏集来自学音乐，所以，在那些作品收藏集中有一些与音乐相关的书籍。故选A.
5.5】C考查动词。A．miss错过，想念B．catch捕捉，赶上 C．raise养育，提高D．leave离开；句意：三年后，鲁塞尔的爷爷去世了，他妈妈的妹妹决定收养他。故选D.
6.6】A考查动词词组搭配。A．paid for为……付款B．applied for申请，请求C．looked for寻找D．waited for等待；句意：他的姨夫是一个善良的男人并且出钱让他学习音乐课程。故选A.
7.7】B考查名词。A．page页码 B．love热爱C．wish愿望 D．job工作；句意：在比利时海边度过的一次暑假，他找到了他生命中第二个所爱——大海。故选B.
8.8】B考查名词。A．art艺术B．English英语C．dance舞蹈 D．music音乐；句意：然后他成为了一名海军学院，但是他仍然找时间学习音乐。故选D.
9.9】C考查动词词组。A．deal with解决B．make for有助于，促进C．set up组建D．take away拿走，取走；句意：在法国海军中，他和他额两名海军朋友找时间组建了一个乐队，演奏贝多芬和其他作曲家的大作。故选C.
10.10】C考查名词。A．teachers老师 B．professors教授 C．composers作曲家 D．singers歌手；句意：在法国海军中，他和他额两名海军朋友找时间组建了一个乐队，演奏贝多芬和其他作曲家的大作。故选C.
11.1】A考查动词。A．perform执行，演奏B．produce生产，引起 C．study研究，学习D．publish出版，发行；句意：在1892年的圣诞节那天，鲁塞尔得到一次机会像作曲家那样演奏，结果是他成功了。故选A.
12.2】B考查动词。A．found创立B．encouraged鼓励C．forbade禁止D．wanted需要，打算；句意：那次成功鼓励了鲁塞尔创作了婚礼进行曲。故选B.
13.3】D考查动词词组。A．came to想起B．brought to使恢复知觉C．refused to拒绝D．offered to提供；句意：他的一个朋友提供给他一个机会——将婚礼进行曲给著名指挥家爱德华·科洛纳看一看。
14.4】B考查动词。A．went去B．returned回来C．left离开D．ran奔跑；句意：当鲁塞尔的朋友带回他的手稿时，他的朋友说，爱德华·科洛纳建议鲁塞尔放弃海军生涯，全身心的投入到作曲当中去。故选B.
15.5】A考查动词词组。A．give up放弃B．keep to保持，坚守C．begin with以……开始D．focus on集中于；句意：当鲁塞尔的朋友带回他的手稿时，他的朋友说，爱德华·科洛纳建议鲁塞尔放弃海军生涯，全身心的投入到作曲当中去。故选A.
16.6】C考查副词。A．however然而 B．therefore因此C．afterwards然后，后来D．then然后；句意：不久后，在鲁塞尔25岁的时候，他决定听从爱德华·科洛纳的建议。故选C.
17.7】D考查动词。A．repeat重复B．change改变C．correct改正，调整D．follow跟从，听从；句意：不久后，在鲁塞尔25岁的时候，他决定听从爱德华·科洛纳的建议。故选D.
18.8】A 考查动词A．became成为B．replaced代替C．improved提高D．grasped抓住，领会；句意：他将他的身心和灵魂都投入到创作中去，然后，他成为了二十世纪法国音乐的中坚力量。故选A.
19.9】D考查名词。A．will意志，决心B．request请求，要求 C．order命令D．advice建议，忠告；句意：因为爱德华·科洛纳那令人振奋的建议，鲁塞尔投入了他的生命到音乐当中。故选D.
20.20】B考查名词。A．school学校B．navy海军C．music音乐 D．work工作；根据前文可知鲁塞尔的海军朋友要把他创作的手稿给名指挥家看，但是他没有。句意：因为爱德华·科洛纳那令人振奋的建议，鲁塞尔投入了他的生命到音乐当中——但是他的海军朋友承认是他欺骗了他（鲁塞尔）。
考点：考查记叙文阅读
天天向上一本好卷系列答案
小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖北省八市高三3月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
As for “the way to success”, Abraham Lincoln once said, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”
注意：①无须写标题；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例；
④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年黑龙江绥化市高三下期初开学联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I didn't know his telephone number, otherwise I ______ him.
A. had telephoned B. would telephone
C. would have telephoned D. telephone
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东肇庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When people think of Hollywood, they think of the city where dreams come true. This did not apply to F. Scott Fitzgerald, a screenwriter who had his share of ups and downs in this land. Fitzgerald was not a successful Hollywood writer because he was not good at the career path he chose. He was an amazing novelist, but his efforts of turning them into screenplays ended in disappointment and confusion. It was because of a lack of potential for screenwriting as well as his addiction and desire to be famous.
Growing up as a boy, Fitzgerald went to movies a lot. He wanted to write stories that would eventually turn into movies. The problem was: just because Fitzgerald wanted to do something didn’t necessarily mean that he was good at it. He made his attempts, but most of these efforts ended in disappointment because he thought about the change from script（剧本）to screen too much. His plot was too detailed and complicated; his tone was too serious or his dialogue too sentimental（感伤的）.
Fitzgerald’s quick rise to fame also led to his fall. In life, things are not meant to happen all at once, all that the same time but it did for Fitzgerald. At his best time, three of his early stories were made into short films, including The Great Gatsby and Babylon Revisited. As the twenties approached, he was gradually forgotten by the reading public. He became drunk and constantly took pills both to sleep and wake up. His marriage was destroyed and his wife broke down mentally. He seemed unsure about his life.
Fitzgerald had another chance at success when many opportunities came his way, including revisions of Emlyn William’s play The Light of Heart and production of one of his own scripts, Cosmopolitan. However, these were all put aside and he was right back where he started, left behind and called a “ruined man”. Fitzgerald simply wanted too much in his life. He wanted “to be both a great novelist and a Hollywood success, to write songs like Cole Porter and poetry like John Keats”. His addiction to fame held him back and led to his failure as a Hollywood writer.
1.Which is a reason that Fitzgerald failed in screenwriting?
A. He was not talented in screenwriting.
B. He had a miserable family life.
C. He spent too much time watching movies.
D. He was greedy for money in his life.
2.Fitzgerald’s screenwriting was _____.
A. disappointing in ending
B. complex in plot
C. playful in tone
D. simple in dialogue
3.Which of the following was NOT written by Fitzgerald?
A. The Great Gatsby B. Babylon Revisited
C. The Light of Heart D. Cosmopolitan
4.When Fitzgerald had another chance at success, he ______.
A. took full advantage of it
B. went back home to start business
C. refused to make changes
D. started to write songs and poems
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Fallen for Fame Addiction: F. Scott Fitzgerald
B. An Inch into Fame: F. Scott Fitzgerald
C. F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Great Novelist
D. F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Great Screenwriter
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东枣庄第九中学高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
According to the Ministry of Health, 260 million Chinese people have chronic（慢性）diseases, and 85 percent of all deaths in China are caused by such diseases．Among them, cardiovascular（心血管的）disease has bothered more people than any other kind of chronic disease．
According to the WHO（World Health Organization), salt consumption（消耗）, one of the key causes of high blood pressure that can lead to cardiovascular disease, is much higher in China than in other countries．
Douglas Bettcher, the director of the WHO’s Tobacco Free Initiative, says, “The average Chinese person consumes about 12 to 14 grams （of salt) per day, while the suggestion of the WHO is consumption of less than 5 grams per day．High salt consumption is a major cause of cardiovascular disease and high pressure in China．
Changing the way that food is prepared could reduce salt consumption in China．
Another major risk factor in China is smoking．Dr Michael O’Leary, a representative of the WHO, says, “We know already that one million deaths in China are related to smoking, This is an enormous number．It means that we are seeing nearly 3000 deaths a day in China, or two deaths every minute, related to smoking．
According to O’Leary, about 26 percent of men who die from smoking-related diseases in China die before the age of 60．People who can still contribute a great deal, in other words, are dying too young．
China has tried to ban smoking , but more efforts are needed．
More than half of chronic diseases are preventable by changing lifestyles and reducing risks．The four key risk factors are: smoking, diets high in fats, salt and sugar, environments that prevent physical activities, and alcohol consumption．These are the areas on which efforts to make changes need to concentrate．
1.Which of the following is more in China than in other countries?
A．The amount of salt consumed
B．The number of deaths caused by high blood pressure．
C．The number of people with cardiovascular disease．
D．The number of people with high blood pressure．
2.According to the WHO, how much salt should a Chinese person consume?
A．About 12 to 14 grams per day．
B．Less than 5 grams per day．
C．About 17 to 19 grams per day．
D．About 7 to 9 grams per day．
3.Why does O’Leary mention “26 percent of men” in Paragraph 6?
A．To show China needs to try to ban smoking．
B．To show smoking causes the deaths of elderly people．
C．To show smoking causes the deaths of too many young people．
D．To show the number of smoking-related deaths in China is large．
4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．There are four causes of chronic diseases．
B．The change in lifestyles can prevent some chronic diseases．
C．No smoking or alcohol means no chronic diseases．
D．If we do physical activities, we will have no chronic diseases．
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东枣庄第九中学高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The decision to inspect the middle school is _______ so that they can see the true situation of both teachers and students．
A．random B．serious C．mental D．normal
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年宁夏银川九中高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词在原句中用斜线（\）划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），并将所缺词写在该处。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下方写出改正后的词。
All of us need friendship. An understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more fiends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年内蒙古赤峰元宝山区第二中学高二下月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
“Neal, listen,” she said, looking straight at him, “I ask you not to get _____ in this kind of matter. It’s none of your business.”
A. caught B. connected
C. attached D. involved
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广西桂林第十八中学高二下开学英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
Last summer I went through a training program and became a volunteer teaching people how to read. When I what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I began to realize the true of reading.
My first student Marie was a 44-year- old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule. She told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always the things that she really needed. she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only items by sight.
We worked hard together, learning how to build Marie’s , which encouraged her to in her studies. She began to make rapid and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this trip, she told me how self-confident she felt. the end of the program, she began her youngest son with his reading. She sat with him before he went to and read bedtime stories. When his eyes became with excitement as she read, was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as . I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was very rewarding.
I learned a great deal about and helping others and I may have learned more from the than Marie did.
1.A.forgetB. discoveredC. pickedD. supplied
2.A.importanceB. intelligenceC. possibilityD. responsibility
3.A.restaurantB. schoolC. supermarketD. station
4.A.difficultyB. moneyC. friendsD .pleasure
5.A.affordB. learnC. explainD. remember
6.A.IfB. SinceC. OnceD. Though
7.A.recognizeB. tasteC. touchD. sell
8.A.determinationB. confidenceC. conclusionD. consideration
9.A.stopB. forgetC. failD. continue
10.A.differenceB. mistakesC. progressD. noise
11.A.hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. successful
12.A.AtB.InC. ForD. With
13.A.helpingB. expressingC. studyingD. learning
14.A.schoolB. workC. marketD. bed
15.A.newB. wideC. farD. sad
16.A.pressB. prideC. surpriseD. kindness
17.A.wellB.terribleC. goodD. bad
18.A.myB. herC. yourD. his
19.A.learningB. teachingC. readingD. communicating
20.A.experienceB. trainingC. planD. lesson
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com