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San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.

The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.

The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.

One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day’s coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会).The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere named the bridge “Nutty Narrows.”

After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started Construction, They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). It cost 1,000.

It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became know in newspapers all over the world.

In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.

Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.

1.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.

A.offer squirrels a place to eat nuts

B.set up a local landmark

C.help improve traffic

D.protect squirrels

2.What happened over the coffee break discussion?

A.The committee got the Council’s blessing.

B.The squirrel bridge idea was born

C.A councilwoman named the bridge

D.A squirrel was found dead.

3.What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably means in the text?

A.passing them a rope

B.Directing them to store food for winter

C.Teaching them a lesson

D.Showing them how to use the bridge.

4.Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?

A.It was replaced by a longer one.

B.It was built from wood and metal

C.it was rebuilt after years of use

D.It was designed by Bill Hutch.

5.What can we learn about Amos Peters?

A.He is remembered for his love of animals.

B.He donated $1,000 to build the bridge

C.He was a member of the City Council

D.He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了Longview的squirrel bridge的建设历史,从人们有这个想法到这个想法得到实施,以及后来人们对这座squirrel bridge进行维修的重新修建都进行了具体的阐述。

1.D 细节题。根据第二段前2行The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.说明这座桥的建设是为了保护松鼠不被车辆撞死。故D正确。

2.B 细节题。根据文章第三段that day’s coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会).The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere named the bridge “Nutty Narrows.”说明在本次的讨论中形成了为了保护松鼠而建设这座桥的想法,故B正确。

3.D 推理题。根据It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes.说明松鼠教育他们的子女如何使用这座桥,故D正确。

4.C 细节题。根据最后一段4,5行In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced说明使用多年以后这座桥梁被重新维修,故C正确。

5.A 细节题。根据文章最后2行Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project. 说明A项正确。

考点:考查故事类短文阅读

点评:本文主要介绍了Longview的squirrel bridge的建设历史,测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。

 

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