分析 作者在本文中讲述了小时候排队买票看马戏时看到的一幕.在作者前面一家人给了他很深的印象,这个家庭中有8个孩子,大约都在12岁以下.可以看得出这个家庭没有多少钱,孩子们穿得并不好,但却很干净.孩子们都排队站着,表现很好,他们兴奋地谈论着小丑,大象,还有他们看到的其它表演,每人都可以感觉到他们从没看过马戏表演.
解答 Once,when I was a teenager,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus.Finally,there was only one family among us and the ticket counter.
This family made∧deep impression on me.There were eight children,both probably under the age of twelve.You could tell they didn't have a lot of money.Their clothes wasnot expensive,and they were clean.The children were well-behaved,all of us standing in line,two-by-two behind their parents,held hands.They were excitedly talking about the clowns,elephants and another performances where that they would see that night.Everyone could sense they have never been to the circus before.
详解:
1.among改为between;考查介词,分析句意为"在我们和售票柜台之间就只有一家",所以这里用between与后面的and构成"between…and"结构,among指在三者或三者以上中间.
2.made后面加a;考查冠词,impression 意为"印象",是可数名词,所以前面要加a泛指"一个".
3.both改为all;
4.was改为were;考查主谓一致,主语Their clothes是复数形式,所以谓语动词也要用复数形式were.
5.and改为but;考查连词,结合上下文分析句意为"他们的衣服并不贵,但却很干净",所以这里要用but表示转折.
6.us改为them;考查人称代词,分析句意应为"他们都排队站着",这里的人称代词指代的是The children,故用them.
7.held改为holding;考查分词作状语,分析句子结构可知,句子主语The children 和动词hold是主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语.
8.another改为other;考查形容词,another意为"另一个",后跟可数名词的单数形式,other意为"其它的",后面跟可数名词的复数形式.
9.去掉where;考查定语从句,分析句子结构可知that they would see that night是一个定语从句,先行词为performances,where在这里是多余成分,故把where去掉.
10.have改为had;考查动词的时态,本文讲的是作者小时候的事情,要用过去的某种时态,结合句意,动作应该发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,所以把have改为had.
点评 短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.
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