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【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Now bike-sharing is becoming increasing popular. It is green means of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience. Besides, problems also arise. The bicycles are left almost in everywhere on the street. Also, many people ride the bicycles on the driveway, cause many traffic accidents. My suggestions on how to improve the situation were as follows.

First of all, the city government should design certain areas for parking the bicycle. In this way, fewer people will leave the bicycles like they please. Secondly, more roads for bicycles needs to be built to make sure that cyclists aren’t caught in a traffic jam.

I hope this bike-sharing project will help build better traffic or improve the air quality.

【答案】

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了最近比较流行的共享单车的情况。共享单车在带来环保的同时,也出现了一些不好的问题,比如,交通混乱,作者针对这一问题提出了一些建议。通过此文,我们对共享单车多了一份理解,也告诫我们大家要正确使用共享单车。

1.现在共享单车变得越来越流行,副词修饰形容词,所以修饰popular的应该是副词。故将increasing改为increasingly。

2.“It is green means of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience. Besides, problems also arise”由前半句可知在说共享单车的好处,下一句转折到出现了一些问题,中间的词应该表示转折关系。故将Besides改为However。

3.许多人将自行车骑到了驾驶车道,造成了许多交通事故,从句中可以看出后面一句作补语,故用现在分词的形式。故将cause改为causing。

4.作者对如何改善这种情况提出了以下几点建议,文章通篇使用的是现在时的语态。故将were改为are。

5.城市政府应该设计一些停放自行车的地方,可以看出,此处的自行车不仅仅指一辆,应该用复数形式。故将bicycle改为bicycles。

6.句意理解为就很少有人愿意向他们那样离开自行车了。 like作介词时,其意是“像,如同”,其后需接名词、动名词或代词等,如果该名词或代词后还要用动词才能表达某一完整的意思,那就用as,此处的as作连词。“please”在此为动词,表示“使满意”。故将like改为as。

7.此句主语为roads道路,用的是复数,所以need不需要用第三人称单数的形式。故将needs改为need。

8.我希望这个自行车共享项目将有助于改善交通状况,改善空气质量。由句意可知宾语部分表达意思相近,应该用一个表示并列关系的连接词。故将or改为and。

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