Question

14．Recently，the documentary（纪录片）"A Bite of China"，which takes the fine foods as the theme，has beaten many TV series，becoming extremely popular on the microblog（微博）and turning into the hottest topic．Chinese people are proud of the great food culture of China and some even praise the documentary by saying that"it is a best video that arouses our great love of our country"．
Produced by Chen Xiaoqing，an award-winning documentary maker，"A Bite of China"is filled with mouthwatering images of food ranging from royal cooking to local specialties．It focuses on the beautiful and simplified process of food making and attracts food lovers and ordinary audiences．
"Television is filled with food these days，especially introductions by some professional cooks，even famous TV hosts．We also have some scenes of food-making，but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture，"Chen says．
"The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes，such as eating habits and eating principles，"he adds．
Each series lasts 50 minutes．Every series will focus on different people，who will tell stories about their adventures with food．"A Bite of China"also focuses on social changes while presenting food cultures，such as the dispersion of families that leave the elderly in their hometowns while other members work outside．In such cases food serves as reminders of happy times and expectations of reunions．
54．Which of the foliowing statements is NOT true according to the passage？D
A．The documentary has many different characteristics．
B．The documentary is not only about food making．
C．The documentary also involves social problems．
D．The documentary usually lasts fifty minutes．
55．What does the underlined word"dispersion"probably mean？B
A．connection           
B．separation
C．communication        
D．immigration
56．The purpose of the passage is to  C
A．attract more people to enjoy Chinese food
B．make people know more about Chinese food
C．introduce a popular TV program
D．deal with some social problems．

Answer 1

分析 最近，这部纪录片《舌尖上的中国》以优良的食物为主题击败了许多电视连续剧，成为微博上最热门的话题，变得非常流行．中国人为之自豪而深刻的饮食文化，一些人甚至称赞这部纪录片说，"这是最好的爱国影片"．《舌尖上的中国》由曾拿过大奖的纪录片制片人陈晓卿执导，从美味佳肴到地方小吃，用影像为观众呈现出各种令人垂涎欲滴的食物，同时记录了菜肴的制作过程，理所当然地会吸引美食家以及普通观众的关注．

解答 54．答案 D 细节理解题  根据文章Eachseries lasts 50 minutes．可知，不是这部纪录片持续50分钟，而是每一集持续50分钟，D项表述不对，故答案为D
55．答案 B  词义猜测题  根据Such as the dispersion of familiesthat leave the elderly in their hometowns while other members work outside让老年人留守在家乡而家庭的其他成员在外打工，由此可知dispersion的意思是家庭成员之间的separation，故答案为B
56．答案 C 写作目的题  由开头第一段Recently，the documentary（纪录片）"A Bite of China"，which takes the fine foods as thetheme，has beatenmany TV series，becomingextremely popular on the microblog（微博）and turning into the hottest topic．最近，这部纪录片《舌尖上的中国》以优良的食物为主题击败了许多电视连续剧，成为微博上最热门的话题，变得非常流行．可以得知，本篇文章介绍了一档受欢迎的电视节目，故答案为C

点评 这类阅读理解题主要考查考生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及处理具体信息的能力．试题的取材，密切联系当前我国和世界经济、科技等方面的变化，有关数据的来源真实可信．因此科普知识类文章是每年的必考题．分析历年的科普类文章我们不难发现以下特点：
1、文章逻辑性强，条理清楚，语法结构简单，用语通俗．
2、文章内容注重科技领域的新发现．内容新颖，从而使文章显得陌生，内容抽象复杂．
3、命题方面注意对具体细节的准确理解和以之为依据的推理判断．
4、以人们的日常行为或饮食健康入手，探讨利弊，诠释过程，阐述概念．