分析 本文主要讨论的中国政府正在计划的推迟退休的新政策,文章中发表了这一新政策的原因,以及各方面对这一政策的观点.
解答 36:C 推理题.根据文章第1段和第4段China"s top labor official said the country is planning to push back the age at which workers can retire.和He noted that hikes in the retirement age have been brought in by many countries and can be a good way to deal with an aging population and ensure the healthy and stable development of social security.可知我们中国政府正在考虑推迟退休的年龄,而且世界上有很多国家都已经这样做了.所以中国很有可能会这样做.故C正确.
37:A 推理题.根据本句 He noted that hikes in the retirement age have been brought in by many countries and can be a good way to deal with an aging population and ensure the healthy and stable development of social security.他说提高退休年龄已经被很多国家采用.因为本文讨论的话题就是提高退休年龄.故该词应该指A项含义、
38:B 计算题.根据本句"I have to do lots of tough and repetitive work every day and I feel very tired after my working day,"the 41-year-old said.以及文章第7段The retirement age in China currently is 60 for men and 55 for female civil servants and 50 for female workers.可知中国现在女性工人50岁退休,那么她还有工作9年才可以退休.故B正确.
39:D 推理题.在本文讲述的内容里,并没有明显说明国家究竟想要人们在什么样的年龄退休,只是说要提高退休年龄.而且这个计划正在讨论中.所以D项说法是正确的.
40:D 推理题.根据文章最后一句University graduates also fear that any rise in the retirement age could limit their employment opportunities.可知大学毕业生很担心,如果退休年龄变大,那么给年轻人就业的机会就变少了,他们就业就变得更为困难了.故D正确.
点评 本文讲述了中国政府正在计划的推迟退休的新政策的一个故事,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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46.A.better | B.clearer | C.busier | D.longer |
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48.A.ending | B.changing | C.reviewing | D.standing |
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52.A.peace | B.duty | C.beauty | D.right |
53.A.worries | B satisfactions | C.dangers | D.surprises |
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