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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有、10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加_个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I'm delighted to know you showed a great interest in Chinese table manners. Now I would like to share you how to behave properly when we are invited to dinner.

To begin with, the host will reserve a special seat for the guest, that is highly honored on such a occasion and is expected to be the first to taste the food served. Beside, chopsticks and spoons are usually used when you are eating in China. Third, you are not supposed to make a noise while drink soup. Last but not least, remember to thank the host for the delicious food he has been offered, which will surely make him happily.

I hope my advices will be of help to you.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国餐桌礼仪文化的内容。

1. 考查动词时态。分析句子可知,整篇文章时态使用了一般现在时,需保持时态的统一。故showed改为show

2. 考查固定搭配。分析句子可知,share with为固定搭配,意为“和……一起分享”。故在share后加with

3. 考查代词。分析句子可知,是写信告诉对方中国的餐桌礼仪,且文中的主语都是you,要保持主语的一致性。故we改为you

4. 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词the guest是人,且从句中缺少主语成分,故that改为who

5. 考查冠词。分析句子可知,此处为such a/an+名词的固定搭配,occasion为元音发音开头的单词,需使用不定冠词an。故a改为an

6. 考查副词。分析句子可知,需使用副词修饰整个句子。beside为介词,意为“在旁边”,besides为副词,意为“此外,而且”。故Beside改为Besides

7. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是while引导的时间状语从句的省略句式,当时间、条件、让步状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致,且有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语及be动词,本句完整句式为Third, you are not supposed to make a noise while (you are) drinking soup.(第三,你喝汤的时候不应该发出声音)。故drink改为drinking

8. 考查语态。分析句子可知,主语he与谓语offer之间应是逻辑上的主动关系,因此不应使用被动语态,故been去掉。

9. 考查形容词。分析句子可知,动词make后接形容词做宾语补足语,即make sb./sth.+形容词,意为“使某人怎样”,故happily改为happy

10. 考查名词。分析句子可知,advice为不可数名词,因此不可加s。故advices改为advice

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