Question

【题目】 A boy who was nervous on his first day of school climbed onto a third-floor balcony (阳台) and put legs over the side. His mother and teachers tried their best to bring him down, but failed. However, a firefighter who dressed as "Spiderman" succeeded in saving him.

Firefighter David Smith was called in after the 6-year-old’s teachers and mother had failed to get him down from the balcony. "He was asking for his mother, "Smith said. "He was crying, and wouldn’t let any of us get near him." After hearing a conversation between the boy’s mother and his teachers about his love of superheroes, Smith hurried home to get his Spiderman clothes.

"I told him 'Spiderman is here to save you. No one will hurt you now,’" Smith said. "Then I told him to walk slowly toward me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too excited and started running." Then the crying boy broke into a smile and walked into the fireman’s arms.

The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him. In them he is acted by superstar Tobey Maguire, who acted with Kirsten Dunst and James Franco.

【1】Which would be the best title for this passage?

A.Spiderman Is BackB."Spiderman" Saved a Boy

C.Spiderman Is PopularD.A Boy’s Love of Spiderman

【2】How did the fireman succeed in saving the boy?

A.By showing he had the same interest as the boy.

B.By bringing the boy’s mother to his side.

C.By dressing up as a superhero.

D.By making friends with him.

【3】What do we learn from the passage?

A.The boy had been forced to go to school.

B.The mother did not love her son.

C.Spiderman is a superhero in a series of movies.

D.Spiderman became popular again in the 1960s.

【4】What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?

A.To tell us something about Spiderman.B.To introduce some famous actors.

C.To get readers interested in Spiderman.D.To introduce another superhero story.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了一个消防队员装扮成蜘蛛侠救了一个小男孩的事情。

【1】主旨大意题。从第一段的句子a firefighter who dressed as "Spiderman" succeeded in saving him.“一名装扮成“蜘蛛侠”的消防员成功地救了他。”可知文章的主题，归纳为"Spiderman" Saved a Boy ，故选B项。

【2】细节理解题。从第三段的句子"I told him 'Spiderman is here to save you. No one will hurt you now,’" Smith said. "Then I told him to walk slowly toward me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too excited and started running." Then the crying boy broke into a smile and walked into the fireman’s arms.““我告诉他‘蜘蛛侠是来救你的。现在没人会伤害你了，”史密斯说。然后我告诉他慢慢地向我走来。我真的很紧张，如果他太兴奋了，开始跑，他可能会摔倒。”然后，哭泣的男孩突然笑了起来，走进了消防员的怀里。”可知消防队员是装扮成蜘蛛侠救了男孩。故选C项。

【3】细节理解题。从最后一段的句子The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s.It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him. “这位虚构的超级英雄是作家斯坦·李在20世纪60年代初创造的。最近，通过一系列关于他的电影，这个话题再次流行起来。”可知蜘蛛侠是系列电影里面的英雄。故选C项。

【4】推理判断题。根据最后一段中The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him.“这个虚构的超级英雄是由作家斯坦·李在20世纪60年代早期创造的。最近，通过一系列关于他的电影，它再次流行起来。”可知，最后一段的目的是告诉我们一些关于蜘蛛侠的事。故选A项。

推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。本题第4小题，根据最后一段中The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him.“这个虚构的超级英雄是由作家斯坦·李在20世纪60年代早期创造的。最近，通过一系列关于他的电影，它再次流行起来。”可知，最后一段的目的是告诉我们一些关于蜘蛛侠的事。故选A项。